《2024年仁爱英语同步练习册九年级全一册仁爱版》

(　　)1. Li Ming plans to ______ his own company in his hometown instead of being an official.
A. set down B. set up
C. set off D. set for

答案： B set up意为“建立、创建”。

(　　)2. - Why does the boy cry so loudly?
- His grandfather ______ because of illness.
A. passed by B. got away
C. passed away D. went across

答案： C pass away意为“去世”。

(　　)3. A(n) ______ person is the one who has much knowledge and the ability to use it well.
A. wise B. shy
C. honest D. strange

答案： A 由定语从句含义可知指的是拥有大量的知识并有能力使用好它，这样的人是明智的。

(　　)4. Li Ming traveled to the mountain with his friend, Zhang Hua, but ______, they lost their way home.
A. luckily B. unfortunately
C. formally D. normally

答案： B 迷路是一件很不幸的事。故选B。

(　　)5. Although my uncle lost his job when he was young, he became a successful businessman in his ______:
A. forty B. forties
C. fortieth D. fortieths

答案： B “in one’s+整十的复数形式”，意为“在某人几十岁时”。

(　　)6. The girl ______ name is Lucy has won the first prize in the exam.
A. who B. whom
C. which D. whose

答案： D

(　　)7. Yuan Longping has made great contributions to ______ hybrid rice.
A. develop B. developing
C. create D. creating

答案： B make a contribution to (doing) sth.意为“为……做出贡献”，develop意为“发展，改进”。

(　　)8. After graduating from university, Jenny went abroad for ______ study.
A. harder B. further
C. later D. happier

答案： B

(　　)9. - For ______ do you buy these flowers?
- For my mother. Tomorrow is Mother's Day, you know.
A. who B. what
C. whom D. which

答案： C

(　　)10. - Look, Ben is running so fast in the race!
- ______ You know, her legs were once broken.
A. It's hard to believe!
B. Don't mention it.
C. It's hard to say.
D. I'm sorry to hear that.

答案： A

二、完形填空。
The Chinese have always been fond of writing. Almost as soon as they developed their own writing system, they tried to ______ everything. But, so far, nobody has done a better job than Sima Qian ______ Shiji covers events spanning (跨越) nearly 3,000 years. This famous work ______ everything from the time of Yellow Emperor to the dynasty during which Sima Qian was living. It's well ______ reading.
Sima Qian's father, Sima Tan, worked ______ a Grand Historian(历史学家). He sent Sima Qian to school at a very ______ age. Sima Qian ______ a good education. He also liked reading a lot ______ he was free. When Sima Qian was about twenty years old, his father fell ______ ill. Realizing that his days were ______, Sima Tan asked his son to carry out his dream of ______ a wide, in - depth(深入的)history book for many periods to come. Sima Qian promised (承诺). But in 99 B.C., a great change ______ in his life. Sima Qian got a cruel punishment(惩罚) by the emperor. At first, he almost lost his ______ to live. Finally, he came around and ______ his promise to his father. He spent 14 years ______ the books and completed Shiji around 91 B.C. This great work was called the captain of the “twenty - four histories” and had a unique place in literature.
(　　)1. A. create B. discover
C. record D. expect
(　　)2. A. whose B. who
C. whom D. which
(　　)3. A. answers B. covers
C. develops D. prints
(　　)4. A. major B. mild
C. famous D. worth
(　　)5. A. as B. of
C. for D. from
(　　)6. A. ill B. young
C. active D. rich
(　　)7. A. led B. gave
C. remained D. received
(　　)8. A. if B. whether
C. and D. when
(　　)9. A. easily B. badly
C. exactly D. nearly
(　　)10. A. started B. destroyed
C. numbered D. enjoyed
(　　)11. A. keeping B. reading
C. writing D. studying
(　　)12. A. look in B. took up
C. took out D. took place
(　　)13. A. mood B. hope
C. ability D. dream
(　　)14. A. remembered B. forgot
C. supported D. explained
(　　)15. A. in B. at
C. on D. of

答案： 1. C 他们努力记录他们周围所发生的一切。record意为“记录”，符合题意。
2. A ……他（司马迁）的《史记》记录了跨越近3,000年的事情。
3. B 这本书包括了从黄帝时代到司马迁所处的西汉王朝的历史。
4. D 它非常值得一读。
5. A “work as +职业名词”为固定搭配。
6. B 司马迁很小的时候，他的父亲就送他上学了。
7. D receive a good education意为“受到良好的教育”。
8. D 在他空闲的时候，他喜欢看书。
9. B fall badly ill意为“患重病”。
10. C days are numbered意为“来日无多”。
11. C 司马谈的梦想是写一本书，故用write。又在介词of后，故用writing。
12. D take place意为“发生”。
13. B 结合上下文可知，司马迁受到皇帝的残酷惩罚，几乎失去了生活的希望。
14. A 此处指司马迁记得对父亲的承诺，发奋著书。
15. C spend time on sth.意为“在某事上花时间”。