《2024年仁爱英语同步练习册九年级全一册仁爱版》

(　　)1. —I'm not good at writing. Could you tell me　　　　？
—Keeping a diary every day may help you.
A. how to improve it
B. how can I improve it
C. what to improve
D. what can I improve

答案： “疑问词+动词不定式”在句中作宾语。C项不符合语境。

(　　)2. Joy helps her boss　　　　 documents in French　　　　 Chinese.
A. translate; into B. divide; into
C. explain; to D. write; to

答案： A

(　　)3. The teacher asked the students to　　　　 the useful words and phrases on the notebook.
A. pick up B. write down
C. take away D. run out

答案： write down意为“写下”。

(　　)4. We can't　　　　 all the information from the internet, because some of it should be paid.
A. review B. download
C. report D. create

答案： B

(　　)5. If you meet new words while reading, you can　　　　 the dictionary, but not too often.
A. ask for B. look for
C. pick up D. turn to

答案： turn to意为“求助于”。

(　　)6. —Could you help me carry that box? It's too heavy for me.
—Sure. It's my　　　　.
A. difficulty B. pride
C. honor D. secret

答案： C

(　　)7. —Tom, a wonderful movie will be on tonight. Do you feel like　　　　 to see it?
—Yes, I do.
A. go B. to go
C. goes D. going

答案： D

(　　)8. John seems to do nothing every day, but　　　　 he is just waiting a chance.
A. actually B. exactly
C. really D. totally

答案： A

(　　)9. —My English is poor. What can I do to improve it?
—You'll make progress day by day　　　　 you work hard at it.
A. as often as B. as much as
C. as long as D. as well as

答案： as long as意为“只要”。

(　　)10. —Could you make yourself understood when you talk with foreigners?
—　　　　 I find my oral English is not good enough.
A. Not really. B. Not at all.
C. Never mind. D. Nothing serious.

答案： A

Many students may have difficulty in memorizing (记) new words while learning English, and it usually gives them a　　1　. However, if you know something about word formation (构词法), things may become　　2　. Let's take the word “homesick” as an example.
Homesick is a compound(复合的) word made up of HOME and SICK. You know what each word means on its own, of course. But do you know the meaning　　3　 they are used together? The definition(定义) of homesick is SICK FOR HOME. It means you　　4　 your home.
Now think for a minute　　5　 SEASICK. If you change the word HOME into the word SEA, would the definition fit SEASICK? Does seasick mean SICK FOR SEA? It means something quite　　6　. Seasick means SICK BY THE MOVEMENT ON THE SEA. When you are homesick, the only place you want to be is at home. When you are seasick, the　　7　 place you want to be is at sea.
Have you ever　　8　 a person being heartsick? Heartsick doesn't mean that something is wrong with a person's heart. People are heartsick when they are　　9　 deep inside as if their hearts are broken.
And we also have other compound words, such as cookbook and　　10　. Perhaps you may write definitions for them. It must be helpful to know something like these in your English study.
(　　)1. A. backache B. headache
C. toothache D. stomachache
(　　)2. A. wider B. nicer
C. easier D. harder
(　　)3. A. how B. why
C. where D. when
(　　)4. A. miss B. leave
C. enter D. build
(　　)5. A. from B. about
C. with D. for
(　　)6. A. different B. wrong
C. strange D. interesting
(　　)7. A. first B. last
C. only D. safe
(　　)8. A. thought over B. thought of
C. heard from D. heard of
(　　)9. A. loved B. beat
C. hurt D. moved
(　　)10. A. discover B. homeless
C. preview D. guidebook

答案： 1. B 本句意为“记单词常会让学生感到头疼”。
2. C 3. D
4. A 由上文中的sick for home可知，homesick意为“想家”。
5. B think ... about意为“考虑……”。
6. A 由上下文可知，homesick意为“想家”，而seasick并非“想海”，两个词的定义是不同的。
7. B seasick意为“晕船的”。本句意为“当你晕船时，你最不想待的地方是海上”。
8. D hear of意为“听说”。
9. C
10. D 由句中cookbook一词的构成可知，四个词中只有guidebook是合成词。