《2024年仁爱英语同步练习册九年级全一册仁爱版》

( )1. ____ the musicians and their music, I have found new meaning in my own music.
A. Thanks for B. Thanks to
C. Because D. Except for

答案： 1.B　thanks to意为“多亏了”，可接人;thanks for意为“感谢”，后接事物。

( )2. What we want to say is that the government should ____ the air pollution.
A. take measure to stopping
B. take measure to stop
C. take measures to stopping
D. take measures to stop

答案： 2.D　take measures to do sth.意为“采取措施做某事”。

( )3. In order to save more money, the boss used ____ people and ____ time to finish the work.
A. fewer; less B. less; fewer
C. few; little D. little; few

答案： 3.A　更少的人和更少的时间。few修饰可数名词复数。less修饰不可数名词。

( )4. —Tom is planning to find a new job.
—Why? I heard he worked well ____ dealing with computer problems.
A. in B. on C. for D. with

答案： 4.A　work well in为固定短语，意为“在……方面行之有效/做得好”。

( )5. —So far, how long ____ you ____ in China, Mr. Brown?
—More than three years.
A. do; live B. did; live
C. will; live D. have; lived

答案： 5.D　so far意为“到目前为止”，常用于现在完成时，表示行为始于过去并持续到现在。

二、阅读理解。
After the world population increased about 300% over the 20th century, population growth has slowed clearly. The fastest world population growth rate(比率) had already reached in the late 1960s, and it has been falling since then. While the world population increased by 2% every year in the late 1960s, it has now slowed to an increase of just about 1%.
There are three basic reasons of global population growth: dead rate, birth rate and population momentum(趋势). The falling dead rate and the increasing birth rate have led to an increase in the world’s population. The falling momentum of birth rates, or in other words, the decrease in the number of children per woman, reduces population growth. The global birth rate was 5 children per woman until the end of the 1960s and has halved since then.
The UN projections(预测) for the global population growth rates, which have been produced since the 1950s, have a good record in projecting the size of the global population.
Population growth without limit(限制) is not a good thing. So some countries have made policies to control the population. It is said that the population will stop increasing in 2050.
根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。
( )1. The fastest world population growth rate has been falling since ____.
A. the 21st century
B. the late 1960s
C. the 1950s
D. the end of the 20th century
( )2. There are three basic reasons of global population growth except ____.
A. dead rate
B. birth rate
C. population momentum
D. growth rate
( )3. What does the underlined word “halved” mean in Chinese?
A. 均分 B. 减半
C. 平均 D. 半截
( )4. The UN projections for the global population growth rates ____.
A. stopped after the 20th century
B. has increased since the late 1960s
C. has stopped since the end of the 1960s
D. has a good record since the 1950s
( )5. What’s the best title for this article?
A. Future Population Growth
B. The Largest World Population
C. The Increasing Population
D. The Falling Momentum of Birth Rates

答案： 1.B　根据第一段第二句可知，世界人口增长率在20世纪60年代末达到最高，并且它自那时起一直在下降。2.D　根据第二段第一句话可知，全球人口增长的三大基本原因是:死亡率、出生率和人口趋势。故选D项。3.B 4.D　根据倒数第二段可知，联合国预测全球人口增长率自20世纪50年代以来一直都有很好的记录。5.A