《2025年高中必刷题高一英语必修第三册人教版》

在空白处填入 1 个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
1. My stay in America was a unique opportunity for me to explore the American culture and see thediversity_ (diverse) of people's life there.
2. I have beenfortunate_ (fortune) enough to visit many parts of the world as a lecturer.
3. I suggest you should read the novel by combining itshistorical_ (history) background.
4. Don't be taken in by advertisements claimingto help_ (help) you lose weight in a week.
5. We are not sure what consequences the storm will bringabout_, although the weather forecast reported that it could be really destructive.
6. Good architects seekto construct_ (construct) buildings that are in harmony with the surrounding natural world.
7. He received congratulations from his friends afterbeing admitted_ (admit) to Tsinghua University.
8. One mouthful of comfort food takes us back to our cultural roots,relieving_ (relieve) feelings of homesickness.
9. He is thoughtto have behaved_ (behave) foolishly. Now he has no one but himself to blame for losing the job.
10. The transport will improve a lot in Nantong, with another two bridgesto be constructed_ (construct) over Yangtze River in the near future.

答案： 1.diversity 句意为:在美国的逗留对我来说是一个独特的机会,让我探索美国文化,并看到那里的人们生活的多样性。 设空处前有定冠词the修饰,设空处作see的宾语,应用名词,意为“多样性”。故填diversity,为不可数名词。
2.fortunate 句意为:我很有气,去过世界上许多地方作演讲。根据 to visit many parts of the world as a lecturer可知,此处是指“幸运的”,所以应用形容词作表语。故填fortunate。
3.historical 句意为:我建议你通过结合历史背景来阅读这本小说。分析句子结构可知,此处应用形容词作定语,修饰名词background,表示“(有关)历史的”。故填historical。
易混辨析 historical和historic的用法区别
historical adj.(有关)历史的;历史上的;历史学的;历史题材的
historic adj.(地方或建筑)古老的;历史上重要(或著名)的
4.to help 句意为:不要被那些声称能在一周内帮你减肥的广告给骗了。claim to do sth为固定搭配,意为“声称做某事”。故填to help。
5.about 句意为:我们不确定这场暴风雨会导致什么后果,尽管天气预报说它可能非常具有破坏性。bring about为固定短语,意为“造成;引起”。故填about。
6.to construct 句意为:优秀的建筑师试图建造与周围的自然界相协调的建筑。seek to do sth为固定搭配,意为“试图/设法做某事”。故填to construct。
7.being admitted 句意为:被清华大学录取后,他收到了朋友们的祝贺。设空处位于介词after后作宾语,且admit与其逻辑主语He之间是被动关系,应用动名词的被动式。故填being admitted。
8.relieving 句意为:一口舒适的食物带我们回到我们的文化根源,缓解思乡之情。句中takes为谓语,其与设计空处之间无连词连接,故设空处应使用非谓语形式,relieve与其逻辑主语One mouthful of comfort food之间是主动关系,且表伴随,所以用现在分词作状语。故填relieving。
9.to have behaved sb/sth is thought/believed/... to have done...意为“人们认为某人/某物已经做了……”。结合语境可知,前一句中behave这个动作发生在后一句中blame这个动作之前,表示“他已经做了蠢事”,应用动词不定式的完成式。故填to have behaved。
10.to be constructed 此处为“with+宾语+宾补”复合结构,结合in the near future可知,设空处表示将来的动作,应用不定式作宾补,且construct与another two bridges之间构成逻辑上的被动关系,应用to be done形式。故填to be constructed。

根据提示补全句子。
1. 灰姑娘从来没有想到她有一天会成为公主。(occur)
_ _ _ _ _ Cinderella that she would become a princess someday.
2. 这个男孩承认在踢足球时打破了邻居的窗户,并主动提出赔偿。(admit)
The boy__ _ _ _ while playing football and offered to pay for it.
3. 他们不知道在工商业中谋生有多难。(earn)
They don't know__ _ _ _ _ _ _ in industry and commerce.
4. 领头的男子挥舞着右臂,好像在示意我们停下来。(as if; 省略; 动词 signal)
The man in the lead swung his right arm__ _ _ _ _ _.
5. 给他人写感谢信给我们提供了摆脱负面情绪的机会。(escape)
Writing a gratitude letter to another person offers us an opportunity__ _ _ _.

答案： 1.It had never occurred to
2.admitted breaking the/his neighbour’s window
3.how difficult/hard it is to earn/make a living
4.as if signalling for/to us to stop
5.to escape from negative/bad emotions/feelings