《2025年学典四川九年级英语全一册人教版A版》

五、语法填空。阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Li Ping is from the village. Her parents are both farmers. People in their village grow many crops (农作物) on the farm and 1 main crop is rice. Li Ping's hometown is known 2 its high-quality rice.

Rice must 3 (grow) in the field (田地) with much water because it can't live without water. Also, it needs much heat (热量) to grow well so it is usually grown 4 there is lots of sunshine. So May is the best time to plant rice and Li Ping's parents are always busy 5 (plant) rice in May.
When rice is planted, it needs about two to three months to grow. During the first two months, it looks like green grass. Then its flowers appear, and 6 (it) smell nice and sweet. About twenty days later, the ears of rice come out. At first, they are green and raise their heads high. Then they turn yellow and lower their heads 7 (slow). When the ears of rice turn golden, Li Ping's parents and the villagers begin to harvest (收获) rice. Then they put it in the sun 8 (make) it dry. After that, the ears of rice 9 (process) into rice. After taking off the rice hulls (米壳) with machines, they become the rice you see in the shop. Then it 10 (pack) and sent to shops.
Doing farm work is boring and tiring, but Li Ping's parents and the villagers there are happy every day.
| 1. | 2. | 3. | 4. | 5. |
| 6. | 7. | 8. | 9. | 10. |

答案： 【解析】：本题主要考查了英语语法和词汇的正确使用，包括冠词、介词、被动语态、连词、非谓语动词以及代词等知识点。
1. 考查冠词。根据语境，此处表示“主要的农作物是水稻”，用定冠词the表示特指。
2. 考查介词。be known for是固定短语，意为“因…而著名”。
3. 考查被动语态。rice与grow之间是被动关系，且must后接动词原形，故填be grown。
4. 考查连词。根据语境，此处表示“在阳光充足的地方”，用where引导地点状语从句。
5. 考查非谓语动词。be busy doing sth.是固定用法，意为“忙于做某事”。
6. 考查代词。此处修饰名词smell，用形容词性物主代词its。
7. 考查副词。此处修饰动词lower，用副词slowly。
8. 考查非谓语动词。此处表示目的，用动词不定式to make。
9. 考查被动语态。the ears of rice与process之间是被动关系，且描述的是一般情况，故填are processed。
10. 考查被动语态。it与pack之间是被动关系，且描述的是一般情况，故填is packed。
【答案】：
1. the；
2. for；
3. be grown；
4. where；
5. planting；
6. its；
7. slowly；
8. to make；
9. are processed；
10. is packed。