《2025年学典四川九年级英语全一册人教版A版》

(C) 1.The panda is a kind of animal ______ is known as China's national treasure.
A.who
B.whose
C.which
D.what

答案： 【解析】：
这是一道英语定语从句的选择题，考查的是关系代词的用法。题干的意思是“熊猫是一种被誉为中国国宝的动物”。在这个句子中，“_____ is known as China's national treasure”是定语从句，修饰先行词“animal”。我们需要选择一个关系代词来引导这个定语从句，并在从句中作主语。
A选项“who”通常用于指人，不符合题意；
B选项“whose”表示所属关系，也不符合题意；
D选项“what”不能引导定语从句，故排除；
C选项“which”可以引导定语从句，并在从句中作主语，符合题意。
【答案】：
C

(D) 2.I think Mrs. Smith is the right person ______ you should write.
A.who
B.to who
C.to that
D.to whom

答案： 【解析】：
这是一个英语语法选择题，主要考查的是定语从句的关系词使用。题目中给出了一个句子“I think Mrs. Smith is the right person ______ you should write.”需要选择一个合适的关系词来连接从句。
A选项“who”通常用于引导定语从句，但在此句中，write为不及物动词，需要加介词再接人，故A选项不适用。
B选项“to who”在语法上不正确，因为who在此处作为宾语时应使用宾格whom，且介词to应放在关系代词前面，所以B选项错误。
C选项“to that”同样在语法上不正确，因为在定语从句中，当关系词前有介词时，通常不使用that，所以C选项错误。
D选项“to whom”是正确的，因为whom是who的宾格形式，适用于作为write的宾语，且介词to放在了关系代词whom的前面，符合语法规则。
【答案】：
D

( ) 3.I like the actor A wears a pair of sports shoes.
A.who
B.whose
C.which
D.whom

答案： 【解析】：这是一道英语语法选择题，考查的是定语从句的关系词选择。题干中的“I like the actor ______ wears a pair of sports shoes”需要一个关系词来引导定语从句，修饰先行词“the actor”。
A选项“who”用于指人，在定语从句中作主语或宾语；
B选项“whose”表示所属关系；
C选项“which”用于指物；
D选项“whom”用于指人，在定语从句中作宾语。
在这个句子中，定语从句“______ wears a pair of sports shoes”缺少主语，且先行词“the actor”指人，因此应选用关系词“who”。
【答案】：A

(B) 4.The boy in front of the school gate ______ schoolbag and shoes are blue is my cousin.
A.who
B.whose
C.that
D.which

答案： 【解析】：
本题考查定语从句的关系词。题干的意思是：“在学校大门前，书包和鞋是蓝色的那个男孩是我的表弟。”分析句子可知，该句包含一个定语从句，修饰先行词“The boy”，且该定语从句中“schoolbag and shoes”前缺少定语。
选项A，who在定语从句中通常作主语或宾语，指代人，而本题定语从句中需要的是一个能作定语的关系词，所以A选项不合适。
选项B，whose在定语从句中作定语，表示“谁的”，符合本题定语从句中需要的关系词，所以B选项正确。
选项C，that在定语从句中可以作主语或宾语，指代人或物，但不能作定语，所以C选项不合适。
选项D，which在定语从句中通常作主语或宾语，指代物，同样不能作定语，所以D选项不合适。
综上所述，正确答案是B。
【答案】：
B

(C) 5.Now more and more people prefer ______ on WeChat rather than send e-mails.
A.talk
B.talking
C.to talk
D.to talking

答案： 【解析】：本题考查动词的固定搭配。题干的意思是：“现在，越来越多的人喜欢_____在微信上而不是发送邮件。” 根据题干中的“prefer”可知，此处应该使用“prefer to do...rather than do...”的固定搭配，表示“宁愿做……而不愿做……”。因此，正确选项应该是动词“talk”的不定式形式“to talk”。
A选项“talk”是动词原形，B选项“talking”是动词的现在分词形式，D选项“to talking”是介词“to”加动词的现在分词形式，均不符合“prefer to do...rather than do...”的固定搭配，故排除。
【答案】：C

二、从方框中选出适当的短语,用其正确的形式填空。
cheer sb. up, depend on, in that case, piece of, plenty of, shut off, stick to
1. There are plenty of magazines in the bookstore. You can choose the one you like.
2. Whether we need more food depends on how many people will show up.
3. — Hey, Jack! Shut off the TV and help your mother with the housework.
— OK, Dad.
4. — Mom, Jane isn't good at using chopsticks.
— In that case, I'll get her a knife and a fork.
5. To lose weight, I managed to stick to sports and keep off sweet food.
6. The mom bought her little son some candies to cheer him up.
7. Some pieces of music written by the musician are really great.

答案： 1. plenty of
2. depends on
3. Shut off
4. In that case
5. to stick to
6. to cheer him up
7. pieces of

1. I don't like movies that are sad because the sadness in the movies makes me down. (sad)
2. The movie was performed last Friday. I really like the performance of the main actor in the movie. (perform)
3. Mike is not only an electrical engineer but also an inventor who created some electronic things like iPad. (electricity)
4. The pain in his feet made him cry and he would never forget this painful experience. (pain)
5. The song was really moving, but what moved me most was the story of the singer. (move)

答案： 1. sad; sadness
2. was performed; performance
3. electrical; electronic
4. pain; painful
5. moving; moved

四、语法填空。阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
A friend wrote me a letter a few weeks ago. He felt hopeless at the time. He ______ (end) his letter with this question: "We can't ______ (total) change this crazy world we live in, can we?"
I replied ______ him and started my own letter with these words: "Yes, we most certainly can!"
I can still remember someone who changed my world. She was the music teacher who is ______ Australian at my primary school. I had a strong sense for her music class and I wanted to impress (给……留下印象) her. However, I didn't know how to play some instruments.
One day, she let me try to play her guitar. I did my best, but could only stumble along (断断续续地弹奏). When I finished my ______ (perform), I put my head down. "I don't guess I am very good," I told her with great ______ (sad).
She smiled at me and said, "We are all good at something. You just need to find out ______ you are good at, then you can share it with the world." I ______ (move) by those simple words. They planted a seed (种子) in my heart that continues ______ (grow) to this day. They made me realize that I had something good inside me. I just had to find it and share it.
Can you change the world? Yes, you can! You can change it through one act, one person or one ______ (choose) at a time. No one asks us to do great things, but we can do small things with great love. So make your love great!
| 1. | 2. | 3. | 4. | 5. |
| 6. | 7. | 8. | 9. | 10. |

答案： 【解析】：
这是一道英语语法填空题，主要考查了动词时态、副词、介词、冠词、名词、形容词、宾语从句、被动语态以及非谓语动词等知识点。解题关键在于根据上下文语境和语法规则，准确判断每个空应填的词形或词性。
1. 第一空，根据前文“A friend wrote me a letter a few weeks ago.”可知，写信这件事发生在过去，所以结束信件这个动作也发生在过去，要用一般过去时，end的过去式是ended。
2. 第二空，修饰动词change要用副词，total的副词形式是totally。
3. 第三空，reply to sb.是固定搭配，表示“回复某人”，所以填to。
4. 第四空，Australian是以元音音素开头的单词，表示“一位澳大利亚人”要用不定冠词an。
5. 第五空，形容词性物主代词后接名词，perform的名词形式是performance。
6. 第六空，with是介词，后接名词，sad的名词形式是sadness。
7. 第七空，此处是宾语从句，从句中缺少宾语，用what引导宾语从句，表示“什么”。
8. 第八空，根据语境可知，“我”被那些简单的话感动了，要用被动语态，且事情发生在过去，所以用一般过去时的被动语态，move的过去分词是moved。
9. 第九空，continue to do sth.是固定用法，表示“继续做某事”，所以填to grow。
10. 第十空，one后接名词单数，choose的名词形式是choice。
【答案】：
1. ended；2. totally；3. to；4. an；5. performance；6. sadness；7. what；8. was moved；9. to grow；10. choice