《2025年学典四川九年级英语全一册人教版A版》

三、阅读理解。阅读下列短文,从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
In schools all over the world, many boys and girls are learning foreign languages. Everybody knows his own language, but to know another is very useful.
How many languages are there in the world? There are about 1,500. English is one of them. It is used not only in England and the USA, but also in the other parts of the world.
What is the best way to learn a language? We should remember how we all learned our own language when we were children. If we could learn a second language in the same way, it would not seem so difficult. Think of what a small child does. He listens to what people say and tries to repeat (重复) what he hears. When he wants something, he has to ask for it. He is using the language, talking in it and thinking in it all the time. If a second language is used all the time, it will be learned soon.
It is also important to remember that we learn our own language by listening to people, not by looking at what they write. We should repeat what we hear. In school, though you learn to read and write as well as to hear and speak, it is best to learn all new words through the ears. You can read them, spell them and write them later.

( C ) 1. What can we learn from the first two paragraphs?
A. English is the most popular language.
B. It's a must to learn English very well.
C. Learning foreign languages is useful to us.
D. People can just learn their own language well.
( D ) 2. What is the best way to learn a language according to the passage?
A. Think like a child. B. Ask others for help.
C. Begin at an early age. D. Use it as often as possible.
( A ) 3. Which part of our body is the most important during a language learning according to the passage?
A. Ears. B. Mouth. C. Hands. D. Eyes.

答案： 【解析】：
1. 这是一道阅读理解选择题，主要考查学生对文章前两段内容的理解。前两段提到全世界很多孩子在学习外语，每个人都知道自己的语言，但知道另一种语言很有用，还提到世界上有大约1500种语言，英语是其中之一且在世界多地被使用。需要学生根据这些信息判断选项。
2. 这也是一道阅读理解选择题，考查学生对学习语言最佳方式的理解。文章提到应该像小时候学自己语言那样学第二语言，孩子通过听、说、用语言来学习，如果第二语言一直被使用，就会很快学会。需要学生根据这些内容选择最佳答案。
3. 这道题同样是阅读理解选择题，考查学生对学习语言时身体最重要部位的理解。文章提到我们学自己语言是通过听别人说，而不是看他们写，应该重复听到的，在学校虽然也学读写，但最好通过耳朵学新单词。需要学生根据这些信息判断选项。
【答案】：
1. C。从文章前两段可知，每个人都知道自己的语言，但学习另一种语言很有用，所以学习外语对我们是有用的，C选项正确。A选项“英语是最受欢迎的语言”文章未提及；B选项“必须学好英语”过于绝对，文章只是说英语是世界语言之一且被广泛使用，没说必须学好；D选项“人们只能学好自己的语言”与原文“to know another is very useful”矛盾。
2. D。根据文章“If a second language is used all the time, it will be learned soon.”可知，学习语言的最佳方式是尽可能多地使用它，D选项正确。A选项“像孩子一样思考”、B选项“向别人求助”、C选项“从很小的年龄开始”都不是文章提到的最佳方式。
3. A。由文章“It is also important to remember that we learn our own language by listening to people, not by looking at what they write. We should repeat what we hear. In school, though you learn to read and write as well as to hear and speak, it is best to learn all new words through the ears.”可知，在语言学习中耳朵是最重要的，A选项正确。B选项“嘴巴”、C选项“手”、D选项“眼睛”都不符合文章内容。