《2025年学典四川九年级英语全一册人教版A版》

三、阅读理解。阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。

(D) 1. What do western people use to eat most food?
A. Spoons.
B. Chopsticks.
C. Fingers.
D. Knives and forks.
(D) 2. What should you do after finishing eating?
A. Tell them you are full.
B. Leave as soon as possible.
C. Offer other people some food.
D. Stay and talk around the dinner table.
(C) 3. What should you say if you don't like the food?
A. Help yourself.
B. Can I serve you?
C. I'm sorry. I can't eat this.
D. No, thanks. It's delicious, but I've had enough.
(C) 4. Which of the following is TRUE?
A. The poster is about the customs in Rome.
B. Western people usually have dinner before 7:00 p.m.
C. If you don't know what to do, just watch the others and do as they do.
D. You should hold the fork in the right hand and the knife in the left hand.

答案： 【解析】：
这是一道英语阅读理解题，主要考查学生对西方餐饮文化习俗的理解。解题关键在于仔细阅读短文内容，并准确理解每个问题的题干，然后从短文中找到对应的信息进行选择。
1. 对于第一题“What do western people use to eat most food?”，需要找到西方人吃大多数食物所使用的餐具，短文中明确提到“Knives and forks are used for most food.”，所以答案是D。
2. 第二题“What should you do after finishing eating?”问的是吃完饭后应该做什么，短文中“At the end of the meal”部分提到“Stay and talk around the dinner table long after the last dish has been brought to the table.”，即吃完后要留在餐桌旁聊天，所以答案是D。
3. 第三题“What should you say if you don't like the food?”问的是如果不喜欢食物应该说什么，短文中“Refusing food”部分提到“I'm sorry. I can't eat this.”，所以答案是C。
4. 第四题“Which of the following is TRUE?”是判断对错题，需要逐一分析选项。A选项说海报是关于罗马的习俗，短文是关于西方餐饮习俗，A错误；B选项说西方人通常在晚上7点前吃晚餐，短文中说“Dinner at around 7:00 p.m. or even later.”，B错误；C选项说如果不知道做什么，就看着别人并照着做，短文中“The golden rule: Watch the other people. Do as they do!”，C正确；D选项说应该右手拿叉左手拿刀，短文中未提及，D错误。所以答案是C。
【答案】：
1. D；
2. D；
3. C；
4. C。