《2025年一本英语五合一必刷题高中人教版》

阅读理解七选五
关键词：identity theft 语篇类型：说明文 词数：246 难度：★★★☆☆ 建议用时：8分钟 正确率：____/5
I’m a victim of identity theft. Thieves stole my wallet and were able to find out everything else they needed to steal my identity online. 16 There are quick and easy steps you can take that will decrease the chances of your identity being stolen, and help decrease the damage if it is.
Freeze your credit.
It takes 15 minutes to do this, and even less time to unfreeze when you’re applying for a loan. 17 You don’t need any paid “upgrades.”
Check your passwords.
Make sure your sensitive accounts—things like your email and your bank accounts—have strong, unique passwords. 18 If you use the same password everywhere, one account gets hacked and your data are leaked, and then all of your accounts are vulnerable(易受攻击的).
Add two - factor authentication(认证) everywhere you can.
Yes, it is annoying to spend an extra 10 seconds waiting for a text or authentication when you log in to your email or bank account. 19 Having two - factor on your email account means the people who steal your identity are never able to fully access your bank accounts or credit cards. And never give anyone your bank password or verification code(验证码).
Limit your digital presence.
20 Does the website that sells your favorite protein powder need to know your real birthday? Have you changed your social media profile settings as much as possible, or can anyone see what your hometown is? Try to remove your personal information from the Internet.
A. Are you worried about identity theft?
B. But it’s the best way to secure them.
C. Be thoughtful about what you share.
D. It is free to freeze and unfreeze your credit.
E. Can you recover everything that was stolen?
F. Don’t use the same password for different accounts.
G. Choose a password manager to help you remember every single one.

答案： 答案详析
16. A 下一句提到有一些可以降低身份盗窃的概率以及身份信息被盗后减少损失的方法。由此可知，空处应与身份信息被盗有关，故A项“你担心身份盗窃吗?”引出下文，符合语境。
17. D 本段的主旨是冻结信用。下一句提到你不需要任何付费升级，故D项“冻结和解冻你的信用是免费的”引出下文，符合语境。D项中的“freeze and unfreeze your credit”是关键信息，且D项中的free和下一句中的don’t need any paid相呼应。
18. F 本段的主旨是查看密码。根据下一句可知，如果所有地方都使用同一密码，一个账户被非法侵入，数据泄露，那么你所有的账户都容易受到攻击，此处解释了所有地方使用一样的密码的不利。F项“不同的账户不要使用同一密码”介绍了避免所有账户被攻击的方法，引出下文，符合语境。F项中的the same password是关键信息。
19. B 上一句提到登录电子邮件或银行账户时，多花10秒钟等待短信或身份验证是令人厌烦的，下一句提到在你的电子邮件账户上使用双重验证意味着那些窃取你身份的人永远无法完全访问你的银行账户或信用卡，说明双重验证的安全性，故B项“但这是保护它们最好的办法”承上启下，符合语境。
20. C 根据下文可知，你不必让卖蛋白粉的网站知道你真正的生日，你不用让所有人都知道你的家乡，你要尽量删除你在互联网上的个人信息。由此可推知，在互联网上的个人信息要注意保密，故C项“对你分享的东西要深思熟虑”引出下文，符合语境。