《2025年5年中考3年模拟九年级英语下册外研版》

1.(2023安徽合肥包河区一模) —Why is Betty your best friend?
—Having ______ interest is the most important. We both like collecting something.
A. valuable B. similar C. direct D. perfect

答案： B 根据“我俩都喜欢收集东西”可知，拥有“相似的”兴趣是最重要的，similar 符合题意。

2.(2023辽宁抚顺新抚区质量检测) I called my parents ______ I got to my uncle’s home. That was because I didn’t want them to worry about me.（E9206001）
A. as far as B. as soon as
C. unless D. though

答案： B 我一到我叔叔家就给我父母打电话了，因为我不想让他们担心我，as soon as 符合题意。

3. 人与社会·人际交往 —Mrs. Green, thank you for inviting us to have dinner.
—______! I hope you will like Western food.
A. Help yourselves B. Never mind
C. With pleasure D. Nice idea

答案： A 考查交际用语。根据题干中的“谢谢你邀请我们来吃晚饭”和“我希望你们会喜欢西餐”可知，所缺的句子是“Help yourselves”，故选 A。

4.(2024四川乐山中考) —There has been less and less pollution in Leshan these years.
—The government has made a great effort on it. I’m sure this problem ______ one day in the future.
A. was solved B. solves
C. will be solved

答案： C 根据语境可知，我确信这个问题将来会被解决，表示“被解决”要用被动语态，时态是一般将来时，结构为 will be solved，故选 C。

根据句意和汉语提示写出所缺的单词
5.(2024天津宝坻区二模) 事实上，我想我是这里唯一知道这个消息的人。
______ ______, I think I’m the only person who knows the news here.
6. 新独家原创 这家公司提供微波炉，工作人员可以使用它把他们的午饭加热。
The company provides a microwave and the workers can use it to ______ ______ their lunches.
7. 思维品质·比较思维 我的爷爷不想再住在市中心了，他想搬到郊区。
My grandfather doesn’t want to live in the center of the city ______ ______. He wants to move to the suburb.
8. 人与社会·文化习俗 (2024广东广州广大附中二模) 剪纸在特殊的节日里经常被用来装饰人们的房屋。
Paper cuttings ______ ______ ______ ______ decorate people’s houses during special festivals.

答案： In fact
@@heat up
@@any longer/more
@@are often used to

(2024重庆潼南区一模，1—10，★★☆)
根据短文内容，从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个语法正确的答案。
Some food is so delicious that many foodies may risk their lives just to have a bit of it. But sometimes, it may put them in great danger.
One day, three men were in a hospital, feeling tired and weak. They couldn’t speak and had trouble __9__. The doctors couldn’t find out what was wrong with the men __10__ they found the three men were all fishing lovers, and that they had just shared a dish of fugu (河豚).
Fugu is one of __11__ fish. It gets its Chinese name from the way the fish protects __12__ from natural enemies. Whenever it is attacked, the fish blows up its body to over twice its normal size! The reason why the three men __13__ to the hospital is that fugu is also very poisonous (有毒的).
随着全球化和健康意识的提升，越来越多的英国人开始注重食物的营养均衡和健康价值，选择吃素食、有机食品以及低糖低脂的食物。
As a rule, if you eat all parts of fugu, probably you __14__. Luckily, the three men survived.
Although fugu is poisonous, it’s expensive and welcomed by many people. In order to eat __15__ fugu meal, customers may have to pay up to 200. However, because of the danger, fugu can only be prepared by __16__ with a special license from the government. They are trained to remove the poisonous parts of the fish. Most people that died __17__ eating fugu were people who had tried their hand at preparing the fish themselves.
In fact, because of its good taste, it __18__ popular since the Song Dynasty. The famous poet Su Shi was one of its fans. However, we should always remember that food safety comes first.
9. A. breathe B. breathing C. to breathe
10. A. until B. when C. after
11. A. strange B. stranger C. the strangest
12. A. itself B. its C. it
13. A. take B. are taken C. were taken
14. A. will die B. die C. died
15. A. the B. a C. an
16. A. cook B. cooks C. cook’s
17. A. to B. on C. from
18. A. is B. was C. has been

答案： 9. B have trouble doing 是固定搭配，意为“做某事有困难”，所缺的词是 breathing。
10. A 直到医生们发现这三个人都是钓鱼爱好者……他们才查明这三个人出了什么事。根据语境可知，所缺的词是 until。
11. C 根据“河豚是最奇特的鱼类之一”可知，此处是“one of the+形容词最高级+可数名词复数形式”的结构，故选 C。
12. A 根据“这种鱼保护它自己免受天敌的袭击”可知，所缺的词是反身代词 itself。
13. C 根据“那三个人被带到医院”可知，对应的结构是一般过去时的被动语态，即 were taken，故选 C。
14. A 如果你吃了河豚的所有部位，你可能会死亡。if 意为“如果”，引导条件状语从句，从句用一般现在时，主句要用一般将来时，will die 符合题意，故选 A。
15. B 此处的 meal 是可数名词的单数形式，表示“一顿饭”时，要用不定冠词来修饰 meal，fugu 前的不定冠词要用 a。
16. B 河豚只能由持有政府特别许可证的厨师来制作。符合题意的词是 cook“厨师”，cook 作可数名词，其前没有限定词，此处要填 cook 的复数形式。
17. C die from 是固定搭配，意为“死于……；因……而死亡”，所缺的词是 from，故选 C。
18. C 根据 since the Song Dynasty 可知，对应的时态是现在完成时，此处应用 has been，故选 C。