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1. 人与社会·人际交往 (2023河北中考)Many thanks ______ your gift. I love it. (E9202002)
A.in B.of C.for D.with
A.in B.of C.for D.with
答案:
①1.C 根据句意“多谢你的礼物”可知,和thanks搭配的介词是for,此时for的含义是“因为”。
2. 人与自我·抗挫能力 (2024云南中考)—Maria, you should believe in ______. That’s the secret of success.
—OK, I will. (E9202002)
A.myself B.yourself
C.herself D.himself
—OK, I will. (E9202002)
A.myself B.yourself
C.herself D.himself
答案:
2.B 根据“你应该相信你自己”可知,所缺的词是yourself,故选B。
3. Look! Some children are swimming in the ______. They look very happy.
A.pool B.house C.boat D.room
A.pool B.house C.boat D.room
答案:
3.A 根据“一些儿童正在游泳”可知,所缺的词是pool(游泳池)。
4. 学习能力·学习策略 If you want to ______ the English exam, you should do more exercises in advance. (E9202001)
A.fail B.lose C.succeed D.pass
A.fail B.lose C.succeed D.pass
答案:
4.D 根据题干中的“你应该提前做更多练习”可推断,此处指“通过”考试,pass符合题意。
5.My brother studied much ______ than me, so he got better marks in exams.
A.hard B.harder C.bad D.worse
A.hard B.harder C.bad D.worse
答案:
5.B 根据than me可知,此处要用比较级,先排除选项A和C;再根据题干中的“所以他在考试中取得了更高的分数”可知,他学习比我“更努力”,harder符合题意。
6. 思维品质·推断思维 (2024上海静安区二模改编)Would you please open the window? There seems to be only ______ fresh air in the classroom. (E9202001)
A.many B.a few
C.much D.a little
A.many B.a few
C.much D.a little
答案:
6.D 根据设空处后的air可先排除选项A和B;再根据语境可知,教室里似乎只有少量的新鲜空气了,a little符合题意,故选D。
7. 新独家原创 —I’m sorry, Mike. I will be ______ from your birthday party because I have to take an important exam.
—That’s all right. We can get together another day. (E9202001)
A.absent B.present C.lively D.active
—That’s all right. We can get together another day. (E9202001)
A.absent B.present C.lively D.active
答案:
7.A 根据题干中的“因为我不得不参加一次重要的考试”可推断,此处表示“我将会缺席你的生日聚会”,absent符合题意,故选A。
8. 新素材·嫦娥六号 新独家原创 The Chang’e 6 lunar probe ______ to the earth successfully on June 25, 2024.
A.returns B.will return
C.has returned D.returned
A.returns B.will return
C.has returned D.returned
答案:
8.D 根据题干中的“2024年6月25日”可知,时态是一般过去时,故选D。
9.We went to the zoo ______ the library because my brothers wanted to see the animals.
A.except for B.instead of
C.as for D.because of
A.except for B.instead of
C.as for D.because of
答案:
9.B 根据题干中的“因为我弟弟想看动物”可知,此处表示我们去了动物园,而不是图书馆,instead of符合题意,故选B。
10. 人与社会·团队精神 (2024安徽中考)
—There is still a long way to go ______ we finish the task.
—Don’t worry. Let’s go on with it together.
A.as long as
B.as soon as
C.before
D.because
—There is still a long way to go ______ we finish the task.
—Don’t worry. Let’s go on with it together.
A.as long as
B.as soon as
C.before
D.because
答案:
10.C 根据本题语境可知,此处表示在我们完成这项任务之前,还有许多工作要做,before意为“在……之前”,符合题意,故选C。
Ⅱ 完形填空(每小题 2分,共 20分)
人与自我·学校生活 (2023天津红桥区二模)
One day, the students of Class 6 were reading in the classroom. Mrs Brown came in and told the whole class that they would have to change the ____11____ the next week. All of the students didn’t agree ____12____ Mrs Brown, so they shouted when Mrs Brown said it was because a ____13____ student would join the class. “Why must we ____14____ to another classroom just because someone new is coming?” one of them asked angrily. Mrs Brown stood there without saying anything. After a few minutes, she told ____15____ to be kind to their new classmate and then she left.
The following week, the head teacher, Mr White himself brought the new student to their class. In fact, he ____16____ the new student to the class because the student was in a wheelchair (轮椅). Mr White introduced the new student to the class. He said that Jeff now was a ____17____ of the class and they would study together. He added, “Helping each other is very ____18____.” Nobody could fully understand what Mr White meant at first.
Over time, they began to understand the reason. Jeff was a clever student and often ____19____ the students who didn’t understand their homework. The class felt very thankful to him. They took care of him because they knew that when someone did something for you, you should do something ____20____. (E9202003)
11.A.teacher B.classroom
C.classmates D.lessons
12.A.to B.on
C.with D.without
13.A.beautiful B.tall
C.old D.new
14.A.move B.carry
C.invite D.walk
15.A.me B.us
C.him D.them
16.A.lifted B.pushed
C.rushed D.pulled
17.A.hope B.monitor
C.number D.member
18.A.important B.difficult
C.terrible D.awful
19.A.cleaned B.helped
C.invented D.visited
20.A.out B.down
C.back D.off
人与自我·学校生活 (2023天津红桥区二模)
One day, the students of Class 6 were reading in the classroom. Mrs Brown came in and told the whole class that they would have to change the ____11____ the next week. All of the students didn’t agree ____12____ Mrs Brown, so they shouted when Mrs Brown said it was because a ____13____ student would join the class. “Why must we ____14____ to another classroom just because someone new is coming?” one of them asked angrily. Mrs Brown stood there without saying anything. After a few minutes, she told ____15____ to be kind to their new classmate and then she left.
The following week, the head teacher, Mr White himself brought the new student to their class. In fact, he ____16____ the new student to the class because the student was in a wheelchair (轮椅). Mr White introduced the new student to the class. He said that Jeff now was a ____17____ of the class and they would study together. He added, “Helping each other is very ____18____.” Nobody could fully understand what Mr White meant at first.
Over time, they began to understand the reason. Jeff was a clever student and often ____19____ the students who didn’t understand their homework. The class felt very thankful to him. They took care of him because they knew that when someone did something for you, you should do something ____20____. (E9202003)
11.A.teacher B.classroom
C.classmates D.lessons
12.A.to B.on
C.with D.without
13.A.beautiful B.tall
C.old D.new
14.A.move B.carry
C.invite D.walk
15.A.me B.us
C.him D.them
16.A.lifted B.pushed
C.rushed D.pulled
17.A.hope B.monitor
C.number D.member
18.A.important B.difficult
C.terrible D.awful
19.A.cleaned B.helped
C.invented D.visited
20.A.out B.down
C.back D.off
答案:
Ⅱ [语篇解读] 本文讲的是六班的同学和一名新生之间互相帮助的故事。
11.B 根据下文的描述可知,他们下周不得不换“教室”,classroom符合题意。
12.C 根据agree with sb.的固定搭配可知,with符合题意。
13.D 根据设空处后提到的someone new可知,有个“新”同学要来他们班,new符合题意。
14.A 根据语境可知,其中一个学生说的是“我们为什么仅仅因为新人要来而必须搬到另一个教室?”,move符合题意。
15.D 根据语境可知,老师告诉“他们”要对新同学友善,them符合题意。
16.B 根据设空处后的“因为那个学生坐在轮椅上”可知,怀特校长把新同学“推”进班里,pushed符合题意。
17.D 根据语境可知,怀特校长说Jeff现在是班里的“成员”了,member符合题意。
18.A 根据语境可知,互相帮助是很“重要的”,important符合题意。
19.B 由语境可知,Jeff是个聪明的学生,经常“帮助”其他功课不好的学生,helped符合题意。
20.C 由语境可知,有人为你做了事情,你也应该为对方做些事情作为回报,back(回报)符合题意。
11.B 根据下文的描述可知,他们下周不得不换“教室”,classroom符合题意。
12.C 根据agree with sb.的固定搭配可知,with符合题意。
13.D 根据设空处后提到的someone new可知,有个“新”同学要来他们班,new符合题意。
14.A 根据语境可知,其中一个学生说的是“我们为什么仅仅因为新人要来而必须搬到另一个教室?”,move符合题意。
15.D 根据语境可知,老师告诉“他们”要对新同学友善,them符合题意。
16.B 根据设空处后的“因为那个学生坐在轮椅上”可知,怀特校长把新同学“推”进班里,pushed符合题意。
17.D 根据语境可知,怀特校长说Jeff现在是班里的“成员”了,member符合题意。
18.A 根据语境可知,互相帮助是很“重要的”,important符合题意。
19.B 由语境可知,Jeff是个聪明的学生,经常“帮助”其他功课不好的学生,helped符合题意。
20.C 由语境可知,有人为你做了事情,你也应该为对方做些事情作为回报,back(回报)符合题意。
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