《2025年5年中考3年模拟九年级英语下册外研版》

B
人与自我·劳动实践 (2024辽宁大连中山区四模改编)
Do you make your bed every morning? It may seem like a small act, but don’t look down on the benefits of making it a habit. This is good for both your physical and mental health.
First of all, making your bed can be your first step towards having a successful day. Tidying up your bedding may only take a few minutes. But this can be your first task of the day. Completing it will give you a small, simple sense of pride. And this will encourage you to move on to other tasks.
Besides, your sleep environment plays an important role in the quality of your sleep. Poor “sleep hygiene (卫生)” includes not only noise and light, but also clutter. In other words, an untidy bed will distract (分散注意力) you and keep you from falling asleep. On the other hand, keeping your bedroom clean and comfortable will help you sleep better at night.
How can you make bed - making a daily habit then? Well, connect it to a morning routine (惯例) you already follow. You can try making your bed after brushing your teeth, for example. Some people also set alarms on their phones to remind them to make their beds.
Whatever way you want to take, it won’t be difficult if you decide to get into this habit. Your can get off to a great start and it may get a better finish! (E9204003)
26. 新考法·代词指代题 The underlined word “it” in Paragraph 1 refers to __________.
A.a small act
B.physical health
C.making your bed
D.looking down on the benefits
27.How do you feel after making your bed after reading the second paragraph?
A.Excited. B.Proud.
C.Surprised. D.Tired.
28.The underlined word “clutter” means “______” in Chinese.
A.杂乱 B.整洁 C.秩序 D.平静
29.What does the writer suggest people do?
A.Go to bed early at night.
B.Set an alarm clock to wake up.
C.Look after their mental health.
D.Develop the habit of making their bed.
30. 新考法·文章结构题 How is the text organized? (① = Paragraph 1...)

答案： 26.C 代词指代题。根据第一段中的“Do you make your bed every morning? It may seem like a small act, but don’t look down on the benefits of making it a habit.”可知，画线词 it 指代的是“整理床铺”，故选 C。 27.B 细节理解题。根据第二段中的“Completing it will give you a small, simple sense of pride.”可知，整理完床铺之后你会有自豪感，故选 B。 28.A 词义猜测题。画线的词是 clutter，根据上下文可推知，不好的睡眠卫生不仅包括噪音和灯光，还包括“杂乱”，故选 A。 29.D 推理判断题。通读全文可知，作者建议我们养成整理床铺的习惯，故选 D。 30.B 文章结构题。通读文章可知，第一段引出话题；第二、三段是并列关系，介绍了整理床铺的好处；第四段介绍如何养成整理床铺的习惯；第五段是总结语。故选 B。

Ⅳ 任务型阅读(每小题2分,共10分)
人与社会·个人信息安全 新独家原创
These days, a lot of teenagers use the Internet every day. Do you often go online? When you go
online, you must know how to stay safe. Remember the five SMART rules.
Safe Stay safe by never giving personal information to strangers you meet online. This includes (包括) your real name, your address, your phone number, photos or your school name.
Meeting Meeting someone you have only met online can be very dangerous, so make sure your parents or a responsible adult is with you all the time. Even if they are nice for the first time you meet them, it is important to know that your parents should be around every time you meet them.
Accepting Never accept someone’s requests or open emails from people you don’t know or trust. When in doubt, ask a parent if it’s safe.
Reliable You can rely on (依赖) information from good websites. You can also rely on the people that you know well and trust. However, it’s very easy to lie online, and people do it more often than you think.
Telling Tell a parent, teacher or trusted adult if you find something online that makes you uncomfortable. He or she is ready to help you all the time.
阅读短文,根据短文内容补全句子。每空一词。
31.The five SMART rules are Safe, Meeting, ______, Reliable and Telling.
32.Don’t tell strangers about your personal information ______ ______ your real name and your address.
33.Every time you meet someone you know online, you can ask______ ______ to go with you.
34.The writer thinks it’s not______ to lie online.
35.The passage is about how to______ ______ when you go online.

答案： 本文讲的是青少年上网时的安全准则。
 31.Accepting 根据第二段到第六段的小标题可知，此处所缺的词是 Accepting。 32.such as 根据第二段的描述可知，不要告诉陌生人你的个人信息，这包括你的真名、地址等。结合设空处后的 your real name and your address 可推知，such as 符合题意。 33.your parents 根据第三段中的“it is important to know that your parents should be around every time you meet them”可知，你每次去见你在网上认识的人时，都应该让你父母和你一起去，your parents 符合题意。 34.hard/difficult 根据第五段中的“it’s very easy to lie online”可知，在网上撒谎是很容易的，即“不难”，所缺的词是 hard 或 difficult。 35.stay safe 本文讲的是上网时如何保证安全，stay safe 符合题意。