《2025年金考卷45套汇编英语人教版安徽专版》

VI.完形填空(共20小题;每小题1分，满分20分)
阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
A
Once in a physics class, the teacher asked students, “Why do we have brakes(刹车器) in our cars?” Soon, different answers were given by the students. A student 31 ______ and said, “Sir, to stop the car.” Another student replied, “To reduce and control the 32 ______ of the car."
After a while, the teacher said, "You are right.　But in my opinion, the brakes make us be able to run 33 ______."
Hearing this, there was deep silence in the class 34 ______ no one has imagined this answer. The teacher continued, “If your car has no brakes, how fast are you ready to drive? It's the brakes in the car that give you the 35 ______ to drive faster and make sure you reach the destination(目的地)safely.”
36 ______, there are many"brakes"in our life. For example, our parents may not allow us to do what we want in life. We think they get in the way of our 37 ______. But what if we see them as our supporters? Sometimes, we have to 38 ______ and think twice, so that we can take a big step.
In fact, we should be 39 ______ for the“brakes”in life. We could lose the right direction or get into dangerous situations 40 ______ them.Therefore,we need to understand that the“brakes”in our life are to make us move forward faster.
31. A. gave up B. got up C. grew up D. stayed up
32. A. speed B. price C. weight D. space
33. A. faster B. earlier C. closer D. harder
34. A. but B. or C. and D. because
35. A. shame B. honor C. courage D. worry
36. A. Unluckily B. Finally C. Similarly D. Suddenly
37. A. development B. punishment
C. experiment D. treatment
38. A. hide B. hurry C. stop D. laugh
39. A. fearful B. thankful C. useful D. regretful
40. A. among B. behind C. about D. without

答案： 答案：31—35 BAADC 36—40 CACBD 
【完形A篇短文大意】 本文讲述了一位物理老师通过汽车刹车器的作用来告诉学生一个道理：把生活中我们所认为的阻碍看成让我们积极向上奋斗的保障，它们的存在是为了让我们更好地前进。
31 B 考查动词短语。根据语境可知，此处说的是一名学生站起来说。give up放弃；get up起身；grow up成长；stay up熬夜。故选B。
32 A 考查名词。根据生活常识可知，刹车器是为了降低和控制汽车的速度。speed速度；price价格；weight重量；space空间。故选A。
33 A 考查副词。根据文章最后一句“Therefore, we need to understand that the ‘brakes’ in our life are to make us move forward faster”可知，此处老师认为刹车器能使我们跑得更快。故选A。
34 D 考查连词。设空前说的是听到这里，全班都陷入了深深的沉默；设空后说的是没有人想象过这样的答案。设空前后句存在因果关系，故此处用because引导原因状语从句。故选D。
35 C 考查名词。根据语境可知，此处说的是正是车里的刹车器让你有勇气开得更快，确保你安全到达目的地。shame羞耻；honor荣耀；courage勇气；worry担心。故选C。
36 C 考查副词。前文介绍了车里的刹车器，此处由车里的刹车器引申到生活中的“刹车器”，故此处说的是“同样地，生活中也有很多‘刹车器’”。unluckily不幸的是；finally最终；similarly同样地；suddenly突然。故选C。
37 A 考查名词。根据“our parents may not allow us to do what we want in life”可知，父母可能不允许我们做自己想做的事，因此我们认为他们阻碍了我们的发展。development发展；punishment惩罚；experiment实验；treatment治疗。故选A。
38 C 考查动词。根据语境可知，此处说的是有时我们必须停下来再三思考，这样我们才能迈出一大步。hide躲藏；hurry匆忙；stop停下；laugh笑。故选C。
39 B 考查形容词。根据设空后的“Therefore, we need to understand that the ‘brakes’ in our life are to make us move forward faster”可知，生活中的“刹车器”使我们更快地向前，因此我们应该感谢它们。fearful胆怯的；thankful感激的；useful有用的；regretful后悔的。故选B。
40 D 考查介词。根据语境可知，此处说的是没有刹车器我们可能会失去正确的方向或者陷入危险境地。among在……中；behind在……后面；about关于；without没有。故选D。
【完形B篇短文大意】 本文介绍了一些视频应用软件推出的新功能，旨在帮助用户控制他们刷手机的时间。

B
It can be hard for many people to stop using video apps. They spend much time on short 41 ______ from the apps. To help users better manage their screen time, some apps are adding new functions(功能)
to 42 ______ people to take breaks.
One of those functions is to let users limit(限制)their screen time. Now, this function is further developed. Users can 43 ______ the time they can spend on the app in a single day. Once their screen time adds up to the limited time, they'll get a 44 ______ − It's time to take a break!
Cutting down on screen time can help in many ways. Less screen time brings better sleep and more 45 ______. Keeping away from the screen also lets you enjoy the 46 ______ life. People can exercise and spend more time with friends and family.
To 47 ______ your screen time, you need to know how much time you're spending in front of the screen.Another 48 ______ function helps with that. It's a screen time page, which tells users how much time they spend on the apps each day and each week.
"Having a good 49 ______ with digital devices(设备)isn't just about screen time,” said a video app leader. “It's 50 ______ about how we use technology."
Are you ready to manage your screen time?
41. A. signs B. videos C. tours D. articles
42. A. order B. pay C. remind D. choose
43. A. set B. value C. save D. forget
44. A. prize B. hobby C. message D. habit
45. A. pride B. stress C. pain D. energy
46. A. real B. long C. basic D. silent
47. A. add B. manage C. waste D. celebrate
48. A. awful B. cheap C. new D. traditional
49. A. interview B. communication
C. discussion D. relationship
50. A. again B. also C. almost D. already

答案： 41—45 BCACD 46—50 ABCDB
41 B 考查名词。根据设空前的“It can be hard for many people to stop using video apps”可知，很多人很难停止刷视频。故此处说的是他们花在短视频上的时间很多。sign标记；video视频；tour旅行；article文章。故选B。
42 C 考查动词。根据语境可知，此处说的是为了帮助用户更好地管理他们的刷视频时间，一些应用程序软件正在增加新功能来提醒人们休息一下。order命令，订购；pay付款；remind提醒；choose选择。故选C。
43 A 考查动词。根据语境可知，此处说的是用户可设定他们每天在这款应用程序上所花的时间。set设置，设定；value珍惜；save挽救；forget忘记。故选A。
44 C 考查名词。根据语境可知，此处说的是，一旦他们的屏幕时间加起来达到限定时间，他们就会收到一条消息——该休息一下了！prize奖励；hobby爱好；message信息；habit习惯。故选C。
45 D 考查名词。根据语境可知，此处说的是更少的屏幕时间可以带来更好的睡眠和更多的精力。pride骄傲；stress压力；pain痛苦；energy精力，力量。故选D。
46 A 考查形容词。根据设空后的“People can exercise and spend more time with friends and family”可知，远离屏幕也能让你享受真实的生活。real真实的；long长的；basic基本的；silent安静的。故选A。
47 B 考查动词。根据语境可知，此处说的是为了管理你的屏幕时间，你需要知道你在屏幕前花了多长时间。add增加；manage管理；waste浪费；celebrate庆祝。故选B。
48 C 考查形容词。文章第一段提到“some apps are adding new functions（功能）”，第二段内容是关于第一个功能的，此处介绍的是另一个新功能。awful可怕的；cheap便宜的；new新的；traditional传统的。故选C。
49 D 考查名词。根据语境可知，此处说的是与数字设备建立良好的关系不仅仅是屏幕时间。interview采访；communication交流；discussion谈论；relationship关系。故选D。
50 B 考查副词。根据设空前的“isn't just about”可知，这里作补充说明，指的是这也与我们如何使用科技有关。again又；also也；almost几乎；already已经。故选B。