《2025年金考卷45套汇编英语人教版安徽专版》

Ⅵ.完形填空(共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分)
阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
A
Dear Bruce,
Thanks for your email — good to hear from you. I'm looking forward to the exchange(交流)，too!
Anyway, about the 31 __________ and things. The school here isn't very 32 __________ about most things, but there are a few things you need to know. First of all — 33 __________. You can wear what you want, 34 __________ you can't wear jeans (牛仔裤) with holes in them. You should 35 __________ comfortable things. And it'll be cold when you're here so you'd better bring some 36 __________ clothes.
The school's pretty strict about phones — of course you can 37 __________ them, but you have to 38 __________ the phones and keep them in a place as you are required before class. You can't just put them on silent, right? And you can bring 39 __________ to school but you must eat it outside during the break. If it's raining, you can eat in the classroom.
In short, it's a good school and the teachers are kind. You really don't have to worry about anything here. Hope my advice is 40 __________ to you. Write again soon, OK? And tell me if there's anything else you need to know.
Yours,
Sarah
31. A. interviews B. hobbies C. marks D. rules
32. A. strict B. fair C. modern D. sure
33. A. questions B. reports C. clothes D. subjects
34. A. or B. so C. for D. but
35. A. borrow B. wear C. receive D. sell
36. A. clean B. dry C. warm D. new
37. A. bring B. return C. compare D. repair
38. A. hand out B. throw away C. turn off D. pick up
39. A. money B. food C. paper D. water
40. A. helpful B. similar C. secret D. free

答案： 答案：31—35 DACDB 36—40 CACBA 
【完形 A 篇短文大意】 本文是萨拉给布鲁斯的回信，萨拉在信中告诉了布鲁斯一些校规。
名师讲语篇
知识积累
(1)thanks for...因……感谢
(2)hear from...收到……的信件(或电子邮件、电话等)
(3)look forward to 期待
(4)first of all 首先
(5)had better do sth. 最好做某事
(6)be strict about...在某方面严格
(7)of course 当然
(8)on silent(电子设备)静音
(9)in short 简言之，总之
31 D 考查名词词义辨析。根据下文中的“but there are a few things you need to know”以及“The school's pretty strict about phones”可知，布鲁斯发来电子邮件是询问学校的规章制度的。故用 rules。
32 A 考查形容词词义辨析。根据设空后的“but there are a few things you need to know”可推知，此处说的是学校对大部分事情要求并不严格。故用 strict。
33 C 考查名词词义辨析。根据设空后的“You can wear what you want”可推知，此处说的是着装。故用 clothes。
34 D 考查连词词义辨析。设空前是说，你可以穿自己想穿的衣服，设空后是说，你不能穿破洞牛仔裤，设空前后存在转折关系。故用 but。
35 B 考查动词词义辨析。根据语境可知，此处说的是你应该穿舒适的衣服。故用 wear“穿”。
36 C 考查形容词词义辨析。根据设空前的“it'll be cold when you're here”可知，此处说的是你最好带一些暖和的衣服。故用 warm“暖和的”。
37 A 考查动词词义辨析。根据设空后的“keep them in a place as you are required before class”可知，此处说的是你可以携带手机。故用 bring。
38 C 考查动词短语辨析。根据设空后的“You can't just put them on silent, right?”可知，你不能仅仅将手机调成静音，上课前你必须把手机关机，并放在指定的地方。hand out 分发；throw away 扔掉；turn off 关闭；pick up 捡起。故选 C。
39 B 考查名词词义辨析。根据设空后的“but you must eat it outside”可知，此处说的是你可以把食物带到学校。故用 food。
40 A 考查形容词词义辨析。根据设空前的“You really don't have to worry about anything here”可知，布鲁斯担心学校的生活，写信向萨拉询问情况，萨拉希望她的建议对布鲁斯有帮助。故用 helpful“有帮助的”。

B
At the 2023 Shenzhen Marathon (马拉松)，45 - year - old Luo Shujian crossed the finishing line with his 13 - year - old son Xiaobai, who was in a special pushchair. They 41 __________ the half - marathon race in an hour and 59 minutes.
The son was born with cerebral palsy (大脑性瘫痪). He had to stay indoors, but his father decided to give him a 42 __________ and happy life by taking up marathons with him. However, the decision was challenging(挑战性的) because Luo had no 43 __________ experience. He had to 44 __________ at 4 a.m. to practice running before work. Whenever he got chances, he would take his son with him to races, 45 __________ half - marathons.
Now Xiaobai likes to watch the world from his pushchair with his father during races. Though he cannot express feelings in 46 __________, he shows them through expressions and body language. He claps his hands and smiles to show his 47 __________. The other runners are friendly and 48 __________ them on as they pass.
Their marathon races have 49 __________ them to Chengdu to see pandas, to Beijing to climb the Great Wall, and to Lanzhou to take photos along the Yellow River.
Luo plans to keep 50 __________ with his son to allow Xiaobai to live the best life he can.
41. A. held B. finished C. cancelled D. watched
42. A. full B. silent C. short D. boring
43. A. reading B. sporting C. writing D. acting
44. A. hang out B. break away C. give in D. get up
45. A. really B. luckily C. especially D. strangely
46. A. order B. wonder C. words D. numbers
47. A. doubt B. pity C. honesty D. happiness
48. A. put B. cheer C. train D. invite
49. A. taken B. handed C. avoided D. translated
50. A. drawing B. ringing C. waiting D. running

答案： 41—45 BABDC 46—50 CDBAD
【完形 B 篇短文大意】 本文讲述了罗书坚推着患有脑瘫的儿子参加马拉松比赛的故事。
41 B 考查动词词义辨析。根据设空前的“crossed the finishing line”可知，他们完成了半程马拉松比赛。故用 finished。
42 A 考查形容词词义辨析。根据设空后的“happy life”可知，设空处所填词应与 happy 意义相近，故用 full“充实的”。
43 B 考查名词词义辨析。根据下文中的“practice running”可知，此处说的是罗书坚没有运动经验。故用 sporting。
44 D 考查动词短语辨析。根据设空后的“at 4 a. m.”可知，此处说的是罗书坚早上 4 点起床练习跑步。hang out 闲逛；break away 挣脱；give in 屈服，投降；get up 起床。故选 D。
45 C 考查副词词义辨析。上文提到他们完成了半程马拉松比赛，由此可推知，此处是说，只要有机会，他就会带着儿子参加比赛，尤其是半程马拉松比赛。especially 尤其，符合文意。
46 C 考查名词词义辨析。根据设空后的“he shows them through expressions and body language”可推知，小柏无法用言语表达自己的感受。故用 words。
47 D 考查名词词义辨析。根据设空前的“claps his hands and smiles”可知，小柏通过拍手和微笑表达他的开心，故用 happiness。
48 B 考查动词词义辨析。根据设空前的“friendly”可知，其他运动员经过的时候都会为父子俩加油。cheer on 为……加油，符合文意。故选 B。
49 A 考查动词词义辨析。根据语境可知，马拉松比赛把他们带到了成都，看了大熊猫。故用 taken。
50 D 考查动词词义辨析。根据文意可知，父亲带着儿子参加马拉松比赛，由此可推知，他打算继续带着儿子一起跑。故用 running。