《2025年金考卷45套汇编英语人教版安徽专版》

Ⅵ.完形填空(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分)
阅读下列短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
A
In a poor village in Kenya,4,000 students across 10 schools are busy learning computer skills on recycled computers.They learn 31________ from easy typing to coding (编程序) to robot science.They even take online classes by NASA scientists.Before joining these classes,however,very few of them even 32________ what a computer was.
The organization TechLit Africa,which redistributes (重新分配) recycled computers by building computer labs in Kenya,was set up by Nelly Cheboi,a 31 -year-old computer programmer.Nelly 33________ in a poor village.In 2012,she got a full scholarship (奖学金) to 34________ a college in Illinois,America.There she discovered her 35________ for computer science.When she returned to Kenya after graduation,she set up her own 36________ ,Zawadi.The school has now become a launching pad (跳板) for TechLit Africa.Her organization now works with American colleges and businesses to get the 37________ computers.
For Nelly,TechLit Africa is more than just helping children develop an 38________ in computer science.She hopes the children will use their 39________ skills to do more things and find better jobs.
“If all you have is your small village,then your thinking is 40________ ,”Nelly says.“But once you come to the Internet,you become global.And by being global,you can help the world.”
31.A.something B.anything C.nothing D.everything
32.A.argued B.recalled C.knew D.guessed
33.A.woke up B.grew up C.got up D.showed up
34.A.join B.continue C.support D.interview
35.A.course B.passion C.partner D.mistake
36.A.factory B.hospital C.club D.school
37.A.out - of - date B.high - tech C.light D.modern
38.A.activity B.example C.invention D.curiosity
39.A.cooking B.reading C.computer D.language
40.A.strange B.perfect C.limited D.wrong

答案： 答案：31—35 DCBAB 36—40 DADCC 
【完形A篇短文大意】 来自肯尼亚的Nelly Cheboi创办了一个名为TechLit Africa的组织，该组织将回收的旧电脑捐赠给肯尼亚乡村地区的学校，并教孩子们电脑技能。
31 D 考查复合不定代词。根据设空后的“from easy typing to coding(编码) to robot science”可知，学生们从简单的打字学起，再到编程序以及机器人科学。因此，他们学习一切（电脑技能）。故选D。
32 C 考查动词。上文提到学生们从简单的打字学起，由此可推断，在参加这些课程之前，他们中甚至几乎没有人知道什么是电脑。argue争吵；remember记得；know知道；guess猜测。故选C。
33 B 考查动词短语。根据上下文可知，Nelly在一个贫穷的村庄里长大。wake up“醒来”；grow up“成长”；get up“起床”；turn up“出现，调大”。故选B。
34 A 考查动词。根据设空前的“got a full scholarship（奖学金）”可知，Nelly获得了全额奖学金，进入美国伊利诺伊州一所大学（学习）。enter“成为……的一员”；continue“继续”；support“支持”；interview“采访”。故选A。
35 B 考查名词。根据上下文可知，Nelly在大学里发现自己热爱计算机科学。lesson“课程”；love“热爱”；partner“伙伴”；mistake“错误”。故选B。
36 D 考查名词。根据设空后的“The school has now... a launching pad(跳板)”可知，Nelly毕业后回到肯尼亚创办了自己的学校。factory“工厂”；hospital“医院”；club“俱乐部”；school“学校”。故选D。
37 A 考查形容词。根据第一段中的“learning computer skills on recycled computers”可知，Nelly的组织与美国的大学和公司合作，以获得旧电脑。故选A。
38 D 考查名词。根据上文可知，TechLit Africa这个组织帮助学生们学习电脑技术，再结合设空后的内容可知，对Nelly来说，它不只是帮助孩子们对计算机科学产生兴趣。activity“活动”；example“例子”；invention“发明”；interest“兴趣”。故选D。
39 C 考查名词。结合上下文可知，Nelly希望孩子们能够运用他们的电脑技能做更多的事情，找到更好的工作。故选C。
40 C 考查形容词。此处Nelly说的是“如果你所拥有的只有你的小村庄，那么你的思想就会很局限”。所缺词与下文中的global相对应。strange“奇怪的”；perfect“完美的”；small“微不足道的，有限的”；wrong“错误的”。故选C。
【完形B篇短文大意】 如何成为一个更睿智的人呢？本文给出了几条建议。

B
This world is filled with challenges.In order to live well,we need to live 41________.Wisdom (智慧) provides us with ideas.When things get really hard,we can always 42________ our wisdom to make the best choices.Then how can we get wiser in life?
● Open our mind to different 43________.
Sometimes we have bias (成见), but we need to set it aside (把……放到一旁) most of the time. We need to accept different opinions, and this will open up a new world for us. Then we will always get to know something 44________.
● Call upon the wisdom of others.
The best way to get wisdom is to have wise people as our 45________. They can be our teachers, family members and friends. Find out what makes them wiser than us, and 46________ with them as often as possible. The more time we spend with them, the wiser we will be.
● Learn from our 47________.
All of us make mistakes, and mistakes make us 48________ well next time. Whenever we make a mistake, we should 49________ from it. We can think about what made us fail so that we may 50________ ourselves. Our best teacher will always be our last mistake, so learn as much as you can from it.
41. A. wisely B. honestly C. politely D. bravely
42. A. give up B. depend on C. throw away D. get over
43. A. risks B. problems C. habits D. opinions
44. A. awful B. new C. boring D. similar
45. A. relatives B. doctors C. neighbours D. guides
46. A. compare B. communicate C. fight D. agree
47. A. decisions B. examples C. mistakes D. reviews
48. A. perform B. answer C. train D. sing
49. A. hear B. come C. learn D. suffer
50. A. improve B. protect C. serve D. believe

答案： 41—45 ABDBD 46—50 BCACA
41 A 考查副词。根据设空后的“Wisdom（智慧） provides us with ideas”以及“Then how can we get wiser in life?”可推知，为了生活得好，我们需要明智地生活。wisely“明智地”；honestly“诚实地”；politely“有礼貌地”；bravely“勇敢地”。
42 B 考查动词短语。根据语境可知此处说的是，当事情变得很糟糕时，我们总能依靠自己的智慧作出最好的抉择。give up“放弃”；depend on“依赖，依靠”；throw away“扔掉”；get over“解决，克服”。
43 D 考查名词。根据下文中的“We need to accept different opinions”可知，我们需要开放思想，接受不同的观点。risk“风险”；problem“问题”；habit“习惯”；opinion“观点”。
44 B 考查形容词。根据设空前的“and this will open up a new world for us”可推知，我们总能得到一些新的东西。awful“糟糕的”；new“新的”；boring“无聊的”；similar“相似的”。
45 D 考查名词。根据设空前的“Call upon the wisdom of others”可推知，获取智慧最好的办法是将睿智的人视为我们的引路人。relative“亲戚”；doctor“医生”；neighbour“邻居”；guide“引路人”。
46 B 考查动词。根据语境可知此处说的是，要多与睿智的人交流。compare with sb.“与某人比较”；communicate with sb.“与某人交流”；fight with sb.“与某人打斗”；agree with sb.“同意某人（的看法）”。
47 C 考查名词。根据下文中多次出现的mistake(s)，尤其是最后一句“Our best teacher will always be our last mistake, so learn as much as you can from it”可推知此处说的是，从错误中学习。decision“决定”；example“例子”；mistake“错误”；review“评论”。
48 A 考查动词。根据语境可知，我们所有人都会犯错误，错误让我们下次表现得好。perform“表现”，符合文意。
49 C 考查动词。根据文章最后一句可知，无论何时我们犯了错误，我们都应该从错误中学习。hear from“得到……的消息”；come from“来自……”；learn from“从……中学习”；suffer from“(因疾病、痛苦、悲伤等)受苦，受难”。
50 A 考查动词。根据语境可知，我们可以思考一下导致我们失败的原因是什么，以便我们可以提升自己。improve“提升”；protect“保护”；serve“服务”；believe“相信”。