《2025年金考卷45套汇编英语人教版安徽专版》

Ⅴ.单项填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
21. —Have you got the ______ of the English exam?
—Yes. I failed the exam. I will put more energy into English study.
A. result
B. standard
C. project
D. method

答案：
21 A 考查名词。根据答语中的“I failed the exam”可知，上句问的是“你知道英语考试的成绩了吗?”，故所缺的词是result“(考试的)成绩”。standard标准;project项目;method方法。

22. After the flood, the government raised lots of money to help people rebuild ______ homes.
A. my
B. their
C. her
D. your

答案： 22 B 考查形容词性物主代词。句意：洪水过后，政府筹集了大量资金来帮助人们重建家园。根据题干中的“people”可知，此处表示“重建他们的家园”，故用their。

23. It’s ______ of you to expect to become an excellent speaker overnight. Everything takes time and effort.
A. polite
B. silly
C. positive
D. careful

答案： 23 B 考查形容词。根据设空后的“Everything takes time and effort”可知，指望一夜之间成为优秀的演讲者是愚蠢的想法，故所缺的词是silly“愚蠢的”。polite礼貌的;positive积极的;careful小心的。

24. —On April 8, 2024, Liu Lingli was ______ the title(称号) of “Person Touching China for 2023”.
—Yeah. She is so kind. She has helped many disabled children live a normal life.
A. checked
B. donated
C. awarded
D. forced

答案：
24 C 考查动词。此处说的是，2024年4月8日，刘玲琍被评为“感动中国2023年度人物”。check检查;donate捐赠;award授予，奖励;force强迫。故选C。

25. —Your handwriting is so bad. I can ______ read it.
—I know. I’m taking the handwriting classes to improve it.
A. actually
B. exactly
C. hardly
D. nearly

答案：
25 C 考查副词。——你写的字太差了。我几乎看不懂。——我知道。我正通过上书法课来提高它。actually事实上;exactly确切地;hardly几乎不;nearly几乎，差不多。根据语境可知选C。
名师一点通
规律探寻
以-ly结尾的副词小结
actually事实上 hardly几乎不 luckily幸运地
really真正地 especially尤其 nearly几乎，差不多
quickly快速地 exactly确切地 heavily沉重地
mainly主要地 closely严密地 usually通常
finally最终，终于 probably很可能 recently最近，近来

26. —Do you know ______ our city has built so many parks?
—Yeah. To improve the quality of people’s lives.
A. when
B. why
C. how
D. where

答案： 26 B 考查宾语从句的引导词。根据答语中的“To improve the quality of people’s lives”可知，问句问的是原因，故用why。

27. —My sister is always worried about the animals in the zoo.
—There is no need to worry about them. They ______ good care of by zookeepers.
A. were taken
B. took
C. are taken
D. take

答案： 27 C 考查时态和语态。根据上句中的“is always”及下句中的“is”可知，此处应用一般现在时，主语They和谓语动词take之间存在逻辑上的被动关系，应用被动语态，故此处用一般现在时的被动语态。

28. I like the school life here. All my teachers and classmates are good ______ me.
A. at
B. for
C. to
D. with

答案： 28 C 考查介词。根据设空前的“I like the school life here”可知，此处表示“我所有的老师和同学都对我很友好”。be good to...意为“对……友好”，符合语境，故选C。be good at...善于……;be good for...对……有益;be good with...善于应付……。

29. —To save electricity, don’t forget to ______ the lights before going to bed.
—I know, Mum.
A. take up
B. work out
C. put away
D. turn off

答案： 29 D 考查动词短语。——为了节约用电，睡觉前别忘了关灯。——我知道了，妈妈。take up占据(一定的时间或空间);work out计算出;put away把……收拾起来;turn off关掉。根据语境可知选D。

30. —Excuse me, I am looking for Room 216. Do you know where it is?
—Yes, it’s on the second floor. ______. I will show you to the room.
A. This way, please
B. You can’t be serious
C. Have a try
D. What a pity

答案： 30 A 考查情景交际。——打扰一下，我想找216号房间。你知道它在哪儿吗? ——知道，在二楼。这边请。我带你去。this way, please这边请;you can’t be serious你在开玩笑吧;have a try试试看;what a pity真遗憾。根据语境可知，选A。