《2025年金考卷45套汇编英语人教版安徽专版》

Ⅵ.完形填空(共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分)
阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。
A
You never know where life will lead you. When I was a young boy, I got 31 up my nose one time. After that I 32 wanted to get in the water again. I thought swimming was not for me.
One day, I 33 my skateboard and broke my leg so badly, and the doctors said I could never really skateboard again. They said swimming was the only 34 that would be good for me.
Well, I gave it a 35. Every week, I got a little 36 and hated swimming a little less. I worked at it so much that one day my high school swimming coach asked me to 37 the school team. You can imagine how that made me and my family feel 38 I was so afraid of the water before!
Much to everyone's surprise, I won third place in the city finals. 39 is a big part of my life now. You never know which road life will take you down. Look at me — a swimmer!
For this reason, I say: don't limit (限制) your 40. And remember, life is a swimming pool. Jump in and start swimming! You might be surprised where you end up.
31. A. water
B. sand
C. juice
D. air
32. A. still
B. never
C. also
D. even
33. A. turned down
B. looked at
C. waited for
D. fell off
34. A. exercise
B. story
C. housework
D. journey
35. A. visit
B. hand
C. try
D. call
36. A. better
B. slower
C. higher
D. heavier
37. A. check
B. catch
C. join
D. invite
38. A. or
B. as
C. if
D. so
39. A. Skating
B. Swimming
C. Jumping
D. Coaching
40. A. excuses
B. praises
C. words
D. choices

答案： 答案：31—35 ABDAC 36—40 ACBBD 
【完形A篇短文大意】 幼时呛水的经历让我对游泳产生了惧怕心理。然而，一次意外受伤，让我再次与游泳结缘。通过努力尝试与练习，我的游泳技艺不断精进，我也因此获得了市级奖项。这次经历让我明白：永远不要给自己的人生设限。
31 A 考查名词词义辨析。根据下文的描述可知，有一次我的鼻子吸进水了，故所缺的词是water。
32 B 考查副词词义辨析。根据下文中的“swimming was not for me”可知，从那以后我再也不想进到水里了，故never符合文意。
33 D 考查动词短语的辨析。根据设空后的“broke my leg”可知，我从滑板上摔了下来，fall off...意为“从……跌落”，故选D。
34 A 考查名词词义辨析。此处表示“他们说游泳是唯一对我有好处的锻炼”，故所缺的词是exercise。
35 C 考查名词词义辨析。根据下文的描述可知，我尝试去游泳。try意为“尝试，试”，符合文意。
36 A 考查形容词词义辨析。根据设空后的“hated swimming a little less”可知，每周，我的游泳技能会进步一点。get better意为“改善，进步”，故选A。
37 C 考查动词词义辨析。此处是说，我的高中游泳教练要我“加入”校游泳队，故所缺的词是join。
38 B 考查连词词义辨析。此处是说，你可以想象到我和我家人的感受，“因为”我以前很怕水，故as符合文意。
名师一点通
知识归纳
as的5种常见用法
(1)作介词，意为“作为，当作”，用法示例：
She works as a tour guide. 她的职业是导游。
(2)作副词，用于“as...as...”结构，意为“像……一样，如同”，用法示例：
You're as tall as your father. 你和你父亲一样高。
(3)作连词，意为“当……时，随着”，用法示例：
I met him as I was leaving. 我正要离开时遇见了他。
(4)作连词，意为“正如，如同”，用法示例：
As you know, Julia is leaving soon. 你是知道的，朱莉娅马上要离开了。
(5)作连词，意为“因为，由于”，用法示例：
She may need some help as she's new. 她是新来的，可能需要一些帮助。
39 B 考查名词词义辨析。此处是说，现在“游泳”是我生活中的一个重要部分，故所缺的词是Swimming。
40 D 考查名词词义辨析。根据上文中的“You never know which road life will take you down. Look at me — a swimmer”可知，不要限制你的“选择”，故所缺的词是choices。
【完形B篇短文大意】 本文通过阐述一个简单的谎言引发的一系列麻烦告诉我们：撒谎需要花费更多脑力劳动，讲真话更容易。

B
Your brain doesn't have to do anything extra (额外的) to tell the truth. You think of what you want to say, and you say it. Lying 41 much more work.
Here's an 42 of what goes into a simple lie. Imagine you're late for class and the teacher asks 43 and you decide to lie. You now have to either come up with a story or remember the story you 44 as you were rushing to class. So you say, “I had to stop by the 45 and borrowed a book.” Your teacher asks, “The book I recommended (推荐) last period?”
You must decide how to answer 46. If you say yes, the teacher might ask you to show her the book. Or she might 47 you to read from it in class. If you say it is a 48 book, she might ask which book you've checked out. So you have to be ready with the 49 of another book and make sure it's a book the school library owns.
You give your 50 a ton of extra work! Why not just tell the truth? It's much easier.
41. A. refuses
B. avoids
C. takes
D. fixes
42. A. example
B. ability
C. interview
D. agreement
43. A. when
B. who
C. why
D. which
44. A. listened to
B. made up
C. wrote down
D. left behind
45. A. store
B. gate
C. station
D. library
46. A. recently
B. secretly
C. angrily
D. quickly
47. A. expect
B. help
C. hate
D. pay
48. A. boring
B. personal
C. cheap
D. different
49. A. cover
B. name
C. price
D. size
50. A. book
B. exam
C. brain
D. class

答案： 41—45 CACBD 46—50 DADBC
41 C 考查动词词义辨析。此处是说，撒谎要“花费”更多功夫，故所缺的词是takes。
42 A 考查名词词义辨析。下文讲述了一个关于撒谎的“例子”，故所缺的词是example。
43 C 考查宾语从句的连接词。此处是说，老师问你“为什么”迟到，故所缺的词是why。
44 B 考查动词短语的辨析。此处是说，现在你必须要么（立马）想出一个故事，要么记起来那个你在冲向教室时编造好的故事。故made up“编造”符合文意。
45 D 考查名词词义辨析。根据设空后的“borrowed a book”可知，对应的地点是library“图书馆”。
46 D 考查副词词义辨析。结合语境可知，你必须“快速”决定如何回答，故所缺的词是quickly。
47 A 考查动词词义辨析。或者她可能“期望”你在课堂上读一下这本书中的一些内容，故所缺的词是expect。
48 D 考查形容词词义辨析。如果你说那是一本“不同的”书，她可能会问你借的是哪本书，故所缺的词是different。
49 B 考查名词词义辨析。此处是说，你不得不想好另一本书的“名字”，并且要确保学校图书馆里有这样一本书，故所缺的词是name。
50 C 考查名词词义辨析。根据全文第一句及设空处上文的描述可知，你让你的“大脑”做了许多额外的工作，故所缺的词是brain。