《2025年金考卷45套汇编英语人教版安徽专版》

Ⅵ.完形填空(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分)
阅读下列短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
A
新素材 从古巴街头到世界舞台
Carlos was born in a poor family in Havana, Cuba(古巴). When he was little, his 31 ______ was to be a football player. However, his father had a different idea. He sent Carlos to a dance school 32 ______ the dance school offered him free lunch every day.
Later, Carlos went to the National Ballet(芭蕾) School of Cuba. At first, he thought the physical exercise boring and he wanted to 33 ______ with his friends. But when he saw the National Ballet of Cuba, he changed his mind about ballet. He decided to become a 34 ______ dancer. After years of hard work, he 35 ______ his first important prize in 1990.
Carlos was then invited to dance with the English National Ballet and he became ENB’s youngest main dancer. He also danced with all the world’s famous dance companies 36 ______ the Bolshoi Ballet and the Royal Ballet. Later, he 37 ______ Tocororo and danced in it. This show is about a young boy who leaves his home in the countryside for a(n) 38 ______ life in the city. It is similar to his own experiences.
Carlos is a successful 39 ______. He has many fans all over the world. In his book No Way Home, he talks about the difficult and lonely world of ballet. He also writes about his sad 40 ______ about living away from his hometown. But he loves dancing. Every time he dances, he is happy.
31. A. choice
B. talent
C. dream
D. role
32. A. if
B. as
C. so
D. or
33. A. get on
B. move away
C. break up
D. hang out
34. A. great
B. strange
C. common
D. patient
35. A. hit
B. met
C. won
D. laid
36. A. like
B. from
C. after
D. between
37. A. drew
B. created
C. studied
D. added
38. A. real
B. short
C. new
D. easy
39. A. artist
B. farmer
C. teacher
D. director
40. A. relatives
B. films
C. meanings
D. feelings

答案： 答案：31—35 CBDAC 36—40 ABCAD
【完形A篇短文大意】 本文主要讲述了贫困家庭出身的Carlos成为一名成功的芭蕾舞表演艺术家的故事。
31 C 考查名词。根据设空后的“was to be a football player”可知，此处表示“他的梦想”，故所缺的词是dream“梦想”。choice选择;talent天赋;role角色。
32 B 考查连词。设空前是说，他(Carlos)的父亲送Carlos去一所舞蹈学校;设空后是说，这所舞蹈学校每天给他提供免费的午餐;再结合文章开头“Carlos was born in a poor family in Havana, Cuba(古巴)”可知，此处应用as，表原因。
33 D 考查动词短语。根据设空前的“he thought the physical exercise boring”可推知，Carlos不想进行体力训练，想和朋友闲逛，故所缺的短语是hang out“闲逛”。get on友好相处;move away搬走;break up绝交。
34 A 考查形容词。根据设空前后的内容可知，此处表示“他决定成为一名优秀的舞蹈家”，故所缺的词是great“优秀的，杰出的”。strange奇怪的;common普通的;patient耐心的。
35 C 考查动词。根据设空后的“his first important prize”可知，此处应用won“赢得”。
36 A 考查介词。设空前提到“他还与世界上所有著名的舞蹈团共舞过”，再根据设空后的“the Bolshoi Ballet and the Royal Ballet”可知，此处表示“例如”，故用like。from从;after在……之后;between在……中间。
37 B 考查动词。根据设空后的“Tocororo”“danced in it”及“This show is about a young boy”可知，Tocororo是一个舞蹈演出节目，Carlos创作了它，故所缺的词是created“创作”。draw画;study学习，研究;add添加。
38 C 考查形容词。根据设空前的“leaves his home in the countryside”及设空后的“life in the city”可知，此处表示“离开乡村的家，到城市里过新生活”，故所缺的词是new“新的”。
39 A 考查名词。Carlos是一名芭蕾舞演员，再根据设空后的“He has many fans all over the world”可知，此处表示“Carlos是一名成功的表演艺术家”，故所缺的词是artist“表演艺术家”。farmer农民;teacher老师;director导演。
40 D 考查名词。根据文章最后“But he loves dancing. Every time he dances, he is happy”可知，此处表示“他还写了他远离故乡生活的伤感”，故所缺的词是feelings“感觉，感触”。relative亲戚;film电影;meaning意义。
【完形B篇短文大意】 本文主要讲述了作者做新闻记者时的工作经历及收获。
名师讲语篇
知识积累
(1)ahead of time提前
(2)turn out to be...原来是，证明是，结果是
(3)make a habit of习以为常，经常做
(4)step back跳出(某事物的)圈子看问题
(5)sb.’s take on sth.某人对某事物的看法

B
I began my working life as a newspaper journalist(新闻记者). That job taught me many valuable 41 ______. I would never forget them.
I had to write many stories about 42 ______ subjects every day. To finish the work on time, I’d often write some stories ahead of time in my 43 ______ and complete them later. This turned out to be bad practice. I was often so busy trying to find information to fit the stories in my memory that I 44 ______ what was right in front of me. Later, I learned: Don’t write the story ahead of time.
Also, I learned to keep an open mind. And I’ve used this 45 ______ in every non-journalism job since. A lot of people don’t make a habit of stepping back and 46 ______ what’s happening and why. They always think their first take on what’s around them is a fact. And they don’t accept changes to that understanding. They are too 47 ______ of themselves. Besides, many of them think there’s only one way to 48 ______ the world.
I 49 ______ you’re not one of those people and that you’re always open to new ideas. If you have to write a story ahead of time, make sure you’ll change it when there’s new information.
Albert Einstein 50 ______ said, “The mind that opens to a new idea never returns to its original(原来的) size.” Keep your mind open. The more open your mind is, the more complete your stories will be.
41. A. books
B. skills
C. lessons
D. messages
42. A. simple
B. different
C. excellent
D. natural
43. A. hand
B. list
C. diary
D. mind
44. A. forgot
B. missed
C. noticed
D. showed
45. A. condition
B. problem
C. experience
D. program
46. A. asking
B. believing
C. expecting
D. guessing
47. A. sure
B. tired
C. careful
D. afraid
48. A. live in
B. come into
C. look at
D. talk about
49. A. find
B. hope
C. hate
D. regret
50. A. soon
B. just
C. once
D. still

答案：  41—45 CBDBC 46—50 AACBC
41 C 考查名词。根据下文内容可知，作者的第一份工作教给作者许多宝贵的经验，故所缺的词是lessons“经验，教训”。book书;skill技能;message信息。
42 B 考查形容词。根据常识可知，新闻记者每天必须写很多不同话题的故事，故所缺的词是different“不同的”。simple简单的;excellent优秀的;natural自然的。
43 D 考查名词。根据下文中的“I was often so busy trying to find information to fit the stories in my memory”可知，作者经常提前在自己脑子里写一些故事，故所缺的词是mind“头脑”。
44 B 考查动词。根据设空后的“Later, I learned: Don’t write the story ahead of time”可知，因为提前在大脑里写好故事，作者经常忙于找信息去匹配这些故事而错过了就在自己面前的事情，故所缺的词是missed“错过”。forget忘记;notice注意到;show表明。
45 C 考查名词。根据设空前的“Also, I learned to keep an open mind”可知，作者同样学会了保持思想开明。从那以后，作者在每一份非新闻工作中都会用到这个经验，故所缺的词是experience“经验”。condition条件;problem问题;program节目。
46 A 考查动词。根据文意可知，许多人没有跳出圈子看问题的习惯，也不习惯询问正在发生的事情和原因，他们总以为自己对周围事物的第一印象就是事实，故所缺的词是asking“询问”。believe相信;expect期望;guess猜测。
47 A 考查形容词。根据设空前的“They always think their first take on what’s around them is a fact. And they don’t accept changes to that understanding”可知，此处表示“他们太自信”。be sure of oneself表示“自信”，故选A。
48 C 考查动词短语。根据文意可知，此处表示“看世界”，故所缺的短语是look at“看”。
49 B 考查动词。根据文意可知，此处表示“我希望你不是那些人之一，并且希望你总是乐于接受新的想法”，故所缺的词是hope“希望”。
50 C 考查副词。根据文意及常识可知，此处表示“阿尔伯特·爱因斯坦曾经说过”，故所缺的词是once“曾经”。