《2025年通城学典组合训练八年级英语全一册人教版辽宁专版》

A
KEY→P9
范畴:人与社会
主题:文化景点
体裁:说明文
难度:★★★★
建议用时:7 分钟
评价:____/4
Hello, everyone! My name is Shen Lei. I'm your tour guide. Look! This is the Forbidden City. It is the largest ancient palace complex(建筑群) in the world. Have you ever been here? Do you know what features its buildings have?
The main colors of the Forbidden City are red and yellow. The ancient Chinese believed that ▲. So they painted most of the walls, doors and windows in the palace red. During the Ming Dynasty, when the palace was built, yellow was the symbol of power. Only the imperial(皇帝的) family could use this color. If you look down at the palace from the air, you will see many shiny yellow roofs(屋顶). They make the whole complex look greater in the sun.
On some roofs, there are rows of animal statues. The numbers of animals are different according to the importance of the buildings. For example, the most important building in the whole complex is Taihe Palace. There are ten different kinds of animals on its roof. You can also see stone or bronze(青铜) lions next to the doors of many buildings in the palace. The lions are always in pairs. The ancient Chinese believed that they could help protect the houses.
(D)1. What colors will Lily see most if she visits the Forbidden City?
A. Yellow and blue.
B. Yellow and grey.
C. Red and grey.
D. Red and yellow.
(A)2. 新考法·语篇逻辑 Which of the following can be put into “ ▲ ”?
A. red meant good luck and happiness
B. different people liked different colors
C. red looked like the hot sun in the sky
D. red could match any other color well
(A)3. The ancient Chinese put stone or bronze lions next to the doors to ____.
A. protect the buildings better
B. make the buildings greater
C. bring visitors a lot of fun
D. stop visitors getting close
(B)4. What does the passage mainly talk about?
A. A trip to the Forbidden City.
B. Some features of the Forbidden City.
C. The main colors of the Forbidden City.
D. A kind guide called Shen Lei.

答案： 1. D 细节理解题。根据第二段中的“The main colors of the Forbidden City are red and yellow.”可知，紫禁城的主要颜色是红和黄，所以如果Lily来到紫禁城，红色和黄色是她看见最多的颜色。
2. A 推理判断题。根据第二段中的“So they painted most of the walls, doors and windows in the palace red.”可推知，人们把紫禁城大部分的墙、门和窗户都涂成红色，是因为红色代表好运和幸福，空白处解释了红色的寓意。
3. A 细节理解题。根据第三段中的“The ancient Chinese believed that they could help protect the houses.”可知，古代中国人认为石狮或铜狮能够更好地保护这些建筑物。
4. B 主旨大意题。通读全文并根据第一段中的“Do you know what features its buildings have?”可知，本文主要介绍了紫禁城建筑群的一些特点。