《2025年通城学典组合训练八年级英语全一册人教版辽宁专版》

四、语篇填空
KEY→P26
范畴:人与自然
主题:动物保护
体裁:说明文
难度:★★★
建议用时:6 分钟
评价:____/10
阅读短文,在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内所给词的正确形式填空,使短文通顺、连贯。
Are French bulldogs(斗牛犬) cute to you? Many people think they are cute because of their flat(扁平的) faces. However, these cute dogs actually have health problems because of this, said 1. a new study.
Researchers from Hungary watched 92 different types of dogs 2. sleep (sleep). It turned out that the flat - faced dogs slept more than others. This could be because they don't sleep enough at night due to sleep apnea(睡眠呼吸暂停症), which only 3. happens (happen) to French bulldogs whose noses are 4. badly (bad) short. They can't get enough air 5. while sleeping.
Some of the French bulldogs sleep 6. with a toy ball in their mouths. Their 7. owners (own) may think this is funny, but they're doing it to try to keep their airways(呼吸道) open.
However, this is only one of the health problems dogs have because of captive breeding(人工繁殖). According to a website, breeders tend to breed dogs according to what people like, such as 8. shorter (short) legs and larger ears. Many of them are cute, but 9. unhealthy (health).
More and more pet lovers are calling on people 10. to stop (stop) breeding dogs with health problems.

答案： 1 a 考查冠词。此处study表泛指，且空后new以辅音音素开头，故填a。
2 sleep 考查固定搭配。watch sb. do sth. 观察某人做某事。
3 happens 考查时态和主谓一致。此处时态为一般现在时，which引导定语从句，谓语动词应用第三人称单数形式。
4 badly 考查副词。short为形容词，应用副词修饰。
5 while 考查连词。它们睡觉时无法得到足够的空气。while当……的时候。
6 with 考查介词。根据a toy ball可知，此处表伴随，故填with。
7 owners 考查名词。空前Their为形容词性物主代词，空处应用复数名词。
8 shorter 考查比较级。根据and larger可知，空处应用形容词比较级。
9 unhealthy 考查形容词。许多人工繁殖的狗可爱但不健康。
10 to stop 考查固定搭配。call on sb. to do sth. 呼吁某人做某事。

五、阅读与表达
KEY→P26
范畴:人与社会
主题:节目类型
体裁:说明文
难度:★★★★
建议用时:8 分钟
评价:____/4
阅读短文,然后根据内容回答问题。
Reality TV shows are popular with people nowadays. There are many different types of programmes such as singing contests, cooking competitions or going to live in the jungle(丛林).
Firstly, I think that there is a lot of variety in reality TV. People at home can choose the types of programmes they want to watch according to their interests. Some people like watching singing or cooking competitions while others prefer watching programmes about building houses or traveling around the world. In addition, reality TV programmes are a great opportunity to discover talented singers, dancers or chefs. Some people can get jobs as a result of being on TV. Another advantage is that the people in the shows can have interesting experiences and meet new people.
On the other hand, some people think that reality TV is an easy way for them to become famous. However, most successful singers, actors or chefs have worked hard all their lives and are good at their job because of their hard work. Also, sometimes the people in the shows have to do difficult or dangerous things. The competitions are very hard and there is only one winner. Another disadvantage is that some programmes always follow the same format(程式) and this can be boring to watch.
All in all, I think that reality TV is good entertainment(娱乐). There is lots of variety which means there is something for everyone.
素材来源: LearnEnglish Teens
1. What are the advantages of reality TV shows?
______________________________
2. List two reality TV shows in the passage.
______________________________
3. What does Paragraph 3 mainly tell us?
______________________________
4. What's your favorite reality TV show? Write 30 words or more.
______________________________

答案： 1 There is a lot of variety in them and they are a good chance to discover talented singers, dancers and chefs.
2
(1) Singing contests.
(2) Cooking competitions.
3 It mainly tells us the disadvantages of reality TV shows.
4 My favorite reality TV show is the cooking competition, because I like cooking and I can learn a lot from the show. After watching the show, I can learn to cook some delicious food for my family.(开放性试题，答案合理即可)