《2025年多维互动提优课堂八年级英语上册译林版提升版》

五、阅读理解(20 分)
A
If you want to be a better reader,what should you know about the speed(速度) of reading? Some people read very quickly. The slow reader may be a good reader. But he or she may spend too much time reading a story for fun. So the reader who reads everything quickly or the one who reads everything slowly isn't really a good reader.
____▲____ Some things should be read slowly throughout(始终). Examples are instructions for making or doing something. Maths books,science and storybooks are full of important information. You must read these things slowly to understand and remember everything important.
Some things should be read quickly throughout. Examples are stories for enjoyment,letters from friends and some news from newspapers.
In some of your reading,you must change your speed from fast to slow and slow to fast. You will need to read some pages quickly and then slow down and do more careful reading when you come to important ideas.
( )1. You should read slowly when you read ______.
A. letters from friends B. news from newspapers C. picture books for fun D. important information from storybooks
( )2. Which of the following sentence can be put in the “____▲____”?
A. Slow reading is used for complex(复杂的) books with important information.
B. Knowing why your are reading will help you to know whether to read quickly or slowly.
C. Fast reading is used to solve simple(简单的) and short information.
D. Being a good reader is not determined(决定) by fast or slow reading.
( )3. Which one is the best title?
A. How to be a good reader B. How to read quickly C. Reading slowly is better D. Reading is a good hobby

答案： 【解析】：
这是一道英语阅读理解题，主要考查学生对文章内容的理解和推理能力。文章主要讨论了阅读速度与阅读理解的关系，指出不同的阅读材料需要不同的阅读速度。
1. 第一题是细节理解题，需要找到与问题相关的具体信息。文章中提到“Maths books, science and storybooks are full of important information. You must read these things slowly to understand and remember everything important.”，说明当阅读包含重要信息的书籍时，应该慢慢阅读。
2. 第二题是推理判断题，需要根据文章内容进行逻辑推断。文章中提到“Some things should be read slowly throughout. Examples are instructions for making or doing something. Maths books, science and storybooks are full of important information.”，说明阅读的目的决定了阅读的速度。
3. 第三题是主旨大意题，需要概括文章的主题。文章主要讨论了如何成为一个好的阅读者，包括阅读速度的选择和阅读方法的应用。
【答案】：
1. D
根据文章中的句子“Maths books, science and storybooks are full of important information. You must read these things slowly to understand and remember everything important.”，可以得出答案D，即当阅读故事书中的重要信息时，应该慢慢阅读。
2. B
文章中提到不同的阅读材料需要不同的阅读速度，因此阅读的目的决定了阅读的速度。选项B“Knowing why you are reading will help you to know whether to read quickly or slowly.”恰好符合文章的主旨，因此是正确答案。
3. A
文章主要讨论了如何成为一个好的阅读者，包括选择适当的阅读速度和阅读方法。因此，选项A“How to be a good reader”最能概括文章的主题，是正确答案。