《2025年多维互动提优课堂八年级英语上册译林版提升版》

八、动词填空(10 分)
1. We should do something to prevent people ______(throw)litter into rivers.
2. Little Tom often feels sleepy while ______(see)films.
3. —What a bad accident! How did it happen?
—I couldn't see the road clearly because it ______(rain)hard.
4. ______ you ______(frighten)to see the wild elephant at that time?
5. My sister spends as much time as she can ______(practise)drawing.
6. —I'm sorry I ______(leave)my exercise book at home.
—Don't forget to bring it to school tomorrow,please.
7. I've got no idea about how ______(stay)alive in the wild.
8. Our maths teacher told us ______(not copy)others' answers.
9. I was having breakfast when the doorbell ______(ring).
10. Would you please ______(not prevent)us from becoming a member of the Birdwatching Club?

答案： 1. throwing
2. seeing
3. was raining
4. Were; frightened
5. practising
6. left
7. to stay
8. not to copy
9. rang
10. not prevent

九、句子翻译(10 分)
1. 那个小狗还活着,他惊恐地躲在石头后面。
The dog ______. He hid himself behind the stone ______.
2. 这个可怜的母亲被困在废墟中,一动也不能动。
The poor mother was trapped in the ruins and she ______.
3. 在我们生火的时候,他的衣服着火了。
His coat ______ when we were ______.
4. 昨天晚上暴风雨夹杂着电闪雷鸣,我吓坏了。
There was a storm ______ yesterday evening. I was so frightened.
5. 因为重感冒,我没有去看比赛。
I didn't go to watch the match ______.

答案： 【解析】：
这些题目是英语翻译题，需要将给出的中文句子翻译成英文，并填入适当的英文表达。这主要考查学生对英文词汇和语法的掌握，以及将中文信息准确转化为英文信息的能力。
1. 第一题需要翻译“那个小狗还活着”和“他惊恐地躲在石头后面”，关键在于找到“还活着”和“惊恐地躲”的英文表达。
2. 第二题需要翻译“这个可怜的母亲被困在废墟中，一动也不能动”，关键在于“被困”和“一动也不能动”的英文表达。
3. 第三题需要翻译“在我们生火的时候，他的衣服着火了”，关键在于“生火”和“着火”的英文表达，同时注意时态的使用。
4. 第四题需要翻译“昨天晚上暴风雨夹杂着电闪雷鸣”，关键在于找到“夹杂着电闪雷鸣”的英文表达。
5. 第五题需要翻译“因为重感冒，我没有去看比赛”，关键在于“因为”的英文表达以及整体句式的构造。
【答案】：
1. The dog was still alive. He hid himself behind the stone in fear.
2. The poor mother was trapped in the ruins and she couldn't move at all.
3. His coat caught fire when we were making a fire.
4. There was a storm with lightning and thunder yesterday evening. I was so frightened.
5. I didn't go to watch the match because of a bad cold.