《2025年多维互动提优课堂八年级英语上册译林版提升版》

( )15. —In order to make sure the programme goes ______,more volunteers are needed.
—I'm in! Many hands make light work.

A.slowly
B.silently
C.specially
D.smoothly

答案： 【解析】：这是一道英语选择题，考查的是副词词义辨析。题目给出了一个对话场景，其中一方说为了确保节目进行得怎样，需要更多的志愿者，另一方则表示愿意加入，并提到人多力量大。我们需要从四个选项中选择一个最符合语境的副词。
A选项"slowly"表示缓慢地，与语境不符；
B选项"silently"表示沉默地，也不符合语境；
C选项"specially"表示特别地，与节目进行的顺畅程度无关；
D选项"smoothly"表示顺利地、顺畅地，符合语境，即为了确保节目顺利进行，需要更多的志愿者。
【答案】：D
所以，正确答案是D。

四、完形填空(15 分)
Sam had a dog. Its name was Tod. It was very helpful,but it ate too much. So he didn't like it. He wanted to ______1 Tod. He ______2 Tod and put it in a small boat. He rowed(划) the boat to the ______3 of a big river. Just as he ______4 the poor animal into the river,the boat began to go down. ______5 the man and Tod ______6 into the river.
Tod was able to swim,______7 Sam couldn't. The dog bit (咬) the rope(绳子) and broke it. It tried its best to swim to ______8 Sam. The man was saved,so he was very thankful(感激的) to the dog. He didn't want to kill the dog ______9. From then on,he gave the dog as ______10 as it wanted.
( )1. A. sell
B. buy
C. beat
D. kill
( )2. A. tied
B. pulled
C. pushed
D. closed
( )3. A. front
B. foot
C. side
D. middle
( )4. A. threw
B. carried
C. sent
D. brought
( )5. A. Neither
B. Nor
C. Each
D. Both
( )6. A. fell
B. dropped
C. lost
D. jumped
( )7. A. because
B. though
C. but
D. when
( )8. A. kill
B. save
C. meet
D. hit
( )9. A. no more
B. any more
C. no longer
D. not more
( )10. A. little
B. few
C. many
D. much

答案： 【解析】：
这是一道英语完形填空题，考查的是对词汇、语法和上下文理解的综合运用。题目描述了一个关于Sam和他的狗Tod的故事，通过填空的方式来完成整个故事情节。需要依据上下文语境，选择最符合题意的单词填入空白处。
1. 考查动词词义辨析。根据前文“So he didn't like it.”可知，Sam不喜欢这只狗，因此他想要杀死它。选项中只有kill表示“杀死”的意思。
2. 考查动词词义辨析。根据后文“the poor animal into the river”可以推断，Sam把狗绑起来放到了小船上。tied表示“绑”的意思。
3. 考查名词词义辨析。根据常识和语境，Sam想要把狗扔进河里，因此他划着小船到了河的中间。middle表示“中间”的意思。
4. 考查动词词义辨析。根据后文“the boat began to go down”可知，Sam把狗扔进了河里。threw表示“扔”的意思。
5. 考查代词和连词的使用。根据后文“The man was saved”可知，Sam和狗都掉进了河里。both...and...表示“两者都”的意思。
6. 考查动词词义辨析。根据前文“the boat began to go down”和语境可知，Sam和狗都掉进了河里。fell表示“掉下”的意思。
7. 考查连词词义辨析。根据前文“Tod was able to swim”和后文“Sam couldn't”可知，前后是转折关系。but表示“但是”的意思。
8. 考查动词词义辨析。根据后文“The man was saved”可知，狗尽力游泳去救Sam。save表示“救”的意思。
9. 考查固定搭配的使用。根据前文“The man was saved, so he was very thankful to the dog”可知，Sam不再想要杀死狗。not...any more表示“不再”的意思。
10. 考查代词词义辨析。根据前文“he didn't like it. He wanted to kill it”和后文“From then on, he gave the dog as much as it wanted”可知，Sam之前不喜欢狗，想要杀死它，但现在他很感激狗救了他，因此他给了狗很多食物。much表示“很多”的意思，且为不可数名词，符合题意。
【答案】：
1. D；2. A；3. D；4. A；5. D；6. A；7. C；8. B；9. B；10. D。

五、阅读理解(10 分)
Animals have the ability to make people understand them,especially(尤其) when they are in serious danger and hope to get help from man. And they often go together to help one another.
One day,I visited my friend Jack on a sheep farm in North America. Suddenly one sheep came to cry in front of us. She made the most painful(痛苦的) cries. Jack said,“Something must be wrong. Come on,Mike. Let's follow her.”
Together we followed the sheep back to where she was feeding on the farm. She rushed forward and kept on looking back to see if we were coming. She finally took us to an old well(井),and we heard the sad voice of her young baby that had fallen into the well. As the well had no water and was only six feet deep,we took a ladder(梯子) and climbed down. After a few minutes,the baby sheep was saved. The mother sheep looked happy with the successful(成功的) result of the accident. She came to tell us her trouble and got help. How amazing!
( )1. The writer went to the sheep farm to ______.
A. buy sheep
B. visit his friend
C. feed sheep
D. help his friend
( )2. The mother sheep came to Mike and Jack because ______.
A. she needed their help
B. she had no food
C. she had no water
D. there was a hunter
( )3. When Mike and Jack went to the well,they found a ______ in it.
A. man
B. ladder
C. sheep
D. wolf
( )4. What does the underlined word “accident” mean in Chinese?
A. 机会
B. 演出
C. 玩笑
D. 意外
( )5. Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?
A. There was no water in the well.
B. At last the baby sheep lost its life.
C. The story happened in North America.
D. Animals can make people understand them.

答案： 【解析】：
这是一道英语阅读理解题，主要考查学生对文章细节的理解和推理能力。文章主要讲述了一只母羊通过特定的行为向作者和朋友传达了其幼崽陷入危险的情境，并最终成功解救幼崽的故事。题目包含了五个选择题，每个选择题都需要根据文章内容进行推理和判断。
1. 第一题考查作者去牧场的目的，可以通过文章第二段第一句“One day,I visited my friend Jack on a sheep farm in North America.”得出答案。
2. 第二题考查母羊来找Mike和Jack的原因，可以通过文章第二段和第三段的描述，推断出母羊是因为幼崽陷入危险而需要他们的帮助。
3. 第三题考查Mike和Jack去井边时发现了什么，可以通过文章第三段“we heard the sad voice of her young baby that had fallen into the well.”以及后续描述得出答案。
4. 第四题考查对文章中“accident”一词的理解，需要联系上下文进行推理。
5. 第五题是判断题，需要综合文章内容进行推理，找出不正确的陈述。
【答案】：
1. B。根据文章第二段第一句“One day,I visited my friend Jack on a sheep farm in North America.”可知，作者去牧场是为了拜访朋友，故选B。
2. A。根据文章描述，母羊通过痛苦地哭泣并带领作者和朋友到井边，可以推断出她需要他们的帮助来解救陷入井中的幼崽，故选A。
3. C。根据文章第三段“we heard the sad voice of her young baby that had fallen into the well.”以及后续描述，可以得知他们发现了一只陷入井中的幼崽羊，故选C。
4. D。根据文章描述，“accident”指的是幼崽羊意外陷入井中的事件，因此答案为D，即“意外”。
5. B。根据文章第三段“After a few minutes,the baby sheep was saved.”可知，幼崽羊最终被成功救出，因此B选项“At last the baby sheep lost its life.”是不正确的。其他选项A、C、D都可以在文章中找到相应的支持信息。