《2025年中学生世界六年级英语上册沪教版五四制》

Ⅴ. Complete the following passage with the words in the box. Each can be used only once.
A. laugh at B. green C. enough D. red E. something

"We're going to move," Jim said to Mr Lee, with tears in his eyes. "Dad lost his job and now we don't have ____1____ money to live in our house." Pam was walking by and just heard Jim's talk with Mr Lee.
In the lunch room, Pam met Carol and said, "I have ____2____ to tell you about Jim." When she was speaking, some other classmates stopped to listen.
After school, Pam saw her classmates talking to Jim. "Where does your dad work?" a boy asked. Jim's face went ____3____. He left without answering. Pam felt sorry, because she never thought that some of the classmates would make jokes and ____4____ Jim about his father's losing job.
1. ____C____ 2. ____E____ 3. ____D____ 4. ____A____

答案： 【解析】：1. 考查形容词。句意：爸爸失业了，现在我们没有足够的钱住在我们的房子里。money是名词，前面需要形容词修饰，enough（足够的）符合语境，选C。
2. 考查不定代词。句意：我有件事要告诉你关于吉姆的事。have something to tell是常用表达，意为“有某事要告诉”，选E。
3. 考查形容词。句意：吉姆的脸变红了。根据上文同学问他爸爸在哪里工作，他感到尴尬，脸会变红，red（红色的）符合，选D。
4. 考查动词短语。句意：帕姆感到很抱歉，因为她从没想过有些同学会开玩笑嘲笑吉姆爸爸失业。laugh at（嘲笑）符合语境，and连接并列成分，make jokes和laugh at并列，选A。
【答案】：1. C
2. E
3. D
4. A

Ⅵ. Complete the sentences with the given words in their proper forms.
1. There are many different ways of travelling. (travel)
2. I love being close to nature. (natural)
3. Miss Guo is friendly and always talks to us very gently. (gentle)
4. Look at the red walls and yellow roofs. (roof)
5. To keep our cities safe, we should do our duty. (safety)

答案： 【解析】：1. 考查介词后接动名词。of是介词，后面接动词要用动名词形式，travel的动名词是travelling。
2. 考查名词。close to后接名词，natural是形容词，其名词形式是nature（自然），为不可数名词。
3. 考查副词。修饰动词talks要用副词，gentle是形容词，其副词形式是gently。
4. 考查名词复数。roof是可数名词，根据walls（复数）可知此处用复数形式roofs。
5. 考查形容词。keep+宾语+形容词，safety是名词，其形容词形式是safe。
【答案】：1. travelling
2. nature
3. gently
4. roofs
5. safe

Ⅶ. Choose the best answer and complete the passage.
People in different countries have different table manners(礼仪).
In Britain, you mustn't put your bowl up to your ____1____ when you are having soup or noodles. But it's okay in China. And in Japan you needn't ____2____ making a noise when you have soup or noodles. It shows that you enjoy it. If you are a/an ____3____ in Mongolia, they wish you to make a loud burp(嗝) after you finish eating. Burping shows that you like the food.
In Britain, you should not put your hands on the ____4____ when you're having a meal. But in Mexico keeping the hands there during a meal is all right. In Arab countries, you must be very careful with your hands. You ____5____ eat with your left hand. Arabs think it is very bad to eat with left hands. What should you do if you are visiting there? Well, just remember: ____6____ in Rome do as the Romans do. You can just watch others at table and follow them.
(A)1. A. mouth B. nose C. eye D. head
(D)2. A. know about B. think about C. talk about D. worry about
(D)3. A. actor B. waiter C. writer D. guest
(C)4. A. chair B. bench C. table D. sofa
(B)5. A. must B. mustn't C. need D. needn't
(A)6. A. When B. After C. As D. Before

答案： 【解析】：本题考查英语完形填空，主要考查对不同国家餐桌礼仪的词汇理解和语境运用。
1. 句意：在英国，喝汤或吃面时，你不能把碗举到嘴边。“mouth”（嘴）符合语境，A选项正确。
2. 句意：在日本，喝汤或吃面时不必担心发出声音。“worry about”（担心）符合，D选项正确。
3. 句意：如果你是蒙古的客人，他们希望你吃完后大声打嗝。“guest”（客人）符合，D选项正确。
4. 句意：在英国，吃饭时不应该把手放在桌子上。“table”（桌子）符合，C选项正确。
5. 句意：在阿拉伯国家，你禁止用左手吃饭。“mustn't”（禁止）符合，B选项正确。
6. 句意：入乡随俗。“When in Rome do as the Romans do”是固定谚语，A选项正确。
【答案】：1. A
2. D
3. D
4. C
5. B
6. A