《2025年中学生世界六年级英语上册沪教版五四制》

Ⅳ. Rewrite the sentences as required.
1. We have lunch at school every day. (改为否定句)
We don't have lunch at school every day.
2. Alice keeps a very lovely pet dog. (改为感叹句)
What a lovely pet dog Alice keeps!
3. Penny sometimes goes to the farm to feed the calf. (对画线部分提问)
Why does Penny sometimes go to the farm?
4. Let's have a class meeting tomorrow. (保持原句意思基本不变)
How about/What about having a class meeting tomorrow?
5. its, famous, Mount, is, Huangshan, for, beauty, natural (连词成句)
Mount Huangshan is famous for its natural beauty.

答案： 【解析】：1. 考查否定句改写。原句是一般现在时，主语是We，实义动词have作谓语，否定句需借助助动词don't，后接动词原形have。
2. 考查感叹句。感叹句结构：What+a/an+形容词+可数名词单数+主语+谓语！lovely以辅音音素开头，用a。
3. 考查特殊疑问句。画线部分是目的，用Why提问；原句是一般现在时，主语Penny是第三人称单数，借助助动词does。
4. 考查同义句转换。Let's...表示提议，可转换为How about...或What about...，后接动名词。
5. 考查连词成句。“be famous for”是固定搭配，“its natural beauty”表示“它的自然美景”，主语是Mount Huangshan。
【答案】：1. don't have
2. What a
3. Why does
4. How about/What about
5. Mount Huangshan is famous for its natural beauty

Ⅴ.A. Choose the best answer.
Most English people have three names: a first name, a middle name and the family name. Our family name comes last. For example, my full name is Jim Allan Green. Green is my family name. My parents gave me both of my other names.
People don't use their middle names very often. So John Henry Brown is usually called John Brown. People never use Mr, Mrs, Miss or Ms before their first names. So you can say John Brown, or Mr Brown but you should never say Mr John. They use Mr, Mrs, Miss or Ms only with the family name.
Sometimes people ask me about my name. "When you were born, why did your parents call you Jim?" they ask. The answer is that they didn't call me Jim. Instead, they called me James. James was the name of my grandfather. In England, people usually call me Jim for short. That's because it is shorter and easier than James.
(A)1. How many names do most English people have?
A. Three.
B. Four.
C. Two.
D. One.
(D)2. Which of the following is the RIGHT way to call the writer?
A. Mr Jim Allan.
B. Mr Jim.
C. Mr Allan.
D. Mr Green.
(C)3. What would you call a lady if you aren't sure whether she is married or not?
A. Mr Cameron.
B. Mrs Cameron.
C. Ms Cameron.
D. Miss Cameron.
(B)4. Which name don't British people usually use?
A. Family name.
B. Middle name.
C. Given name.
D. Full name.
(D)5. Did the writer's parents call him "Jim" when he was born?
A. Yes, they do.
B. No, they don't.
C. Yes, they did.
D. No, they didn't.

答案： 【解析】：1. 题目问大多数英国人有多少个名字。原文第一句“Most English people have three names: a first name, a middle name and the family name.”明确说明是三个，所以选A。
2. 问称呼作者的正确方式。作者全名是Jim Allan Green，姓是Green，且文中提到“Mr, Mrs, Miss or Ms only with the family name”，所以正确的是Mr Green，选D。
3. 不确定女士是否结婚时的称呼。常识及文中虽未直接提及，但“Ms”用于不明确婚姻状况的女士，所以选C。
4. 问英国人通常不用哪个名字。文中“People don't use their middle names very often.”表明中间名不常使用，选B。
5. 作者出生时父母是否叫他“Jim”。文中“The answer is that they didn't call me Jim. Instead, they called me James.”且问句是过去时，所以回答No, they didn't，选D。
【答案】：1. A
2. D
3. C
4. B
5. D