《2025年中学生世界六年级英语上册沪教版五四制》

Ⅰ. Fill in the blanks with proper words according to the given sounds.
1. You caught the ball and won points /pɔɪnts/ for the team.
2. The clean kung fu moves are powerful /'paʊəfl/.
3. On the basket court /kɔ:t/, our class is playing a game.

答案： 【解析】：本题考查根据音标写单词。需要学生熟悉常见单词的发音和拼写。
1. 根据音标 /pɔɪnts/，对应的单词是 points，意为“分数”。
2. 音标 /'paʊəfl/ 对应的单词是 powerful，意为“有力的”。
3. 音标 /kɔ:t/ 对应的单词是 court，“basket court”表示“篮球场”。
【答案】：1. points
2. powerful
3. court

(A)1.Li Dong, put on your gear ______ you'll be safe.
A.and
B.so
C.but
D.or

答案： 【解析】：本题考查连词的用法。题干意为“李东，穿上你的装备，______你会安全的”。A选项and表示并列或顺承关系，意为“并且，然后”；B选项so表示因果关系，意为“所以”；C选项but表示转折关系，意为“但是”；D选项or表示选择或“否则”。根据语境，穿上装备和会安全之间是顺承关系，用and符合题意。
【答案】：A

(C)2.Peter sometimes does yoga for about an hour to relax.
A.the
B.a
C.an
D./

答案： 【解析】：本题考查不定冠词a/an的用法。hour是以元音音素开头的单词，前面应用不定冠词an，a用于辅音音素开头的单词前，the表示特指，此处表示“一个小时”，不是特指，所以用an。
【答案】：C

(C)3.Frisbee is the right sport ______ you.
A.at
B.to
C.for
D.on

答案： 【解析】：考查介词辨析。句意：飞盘是适合你的运动。“for”表示“适合”，“the right...for sb.”是固定搭配，意为“适合某人的……”。A.at 在（地点、时间等）；B.to 到，向；D.on 在……上面。均不符合句意，所以选C。
【答案】：C

(D)4.Alice would like to be a player. That's ______ she'd like to be.
A.that
B.why
C.who
D.what

答案： 【解析】：本题考查表语从句的引导词。题干意为“Alice想要成为一名运动员。那是她想要成为的______。”分析句子结构，“That's ______ she'd like to be”中，“______ she'd like to be”是表语从句，从句中“be”后缺少表语，指代“职业”，应用what引导。that在表语从句中无意义且不充当成分；why表示原因；who指人，均不符合语境。
【答案】：D

(D)5.It's time ______ some football rules.
A.learn
B.learning
C.learned
D.to learn

答案： 【解析】：本题考查固定句型"It's time to do sth."的用法，意为“到做某事的时间了”，此处应用动词不定式形式。
【答案】：D

6.A group of firemen quickly came and ______ the fire in the house.C
A.put up
B.put off
C.put out
D.put on

答案： 【解析】：本题考查动词短语辨析。题干意为“一群消防员迅速赶来，______了房子里的火”。选项A“put up”意为“张贴；搭建”；选项B“put off”意为“推迟”；选项C“put out”意为“扑灭”；选项D“put on”意为“穿上；上演”。根据语境，消防员赶来应是扑灭火灾，所以“put out”符合题意。
【答案】：C

(D)7.There ______ a sports game this weekend. Would you like to join in it?
A.has
B.is going to have
C.is
D.is going to be

答案： 【解析】：本题考查there be句型的一般将来时。there be句型表示“存在有”，不能与have/has混用，所以A选项has和B选项is going to have错误。由时间状语“this weekend（这个周末）”可知，句子应用一般将来时，there be句型的一般将来时结构为“there is/are going to be”或“there will be”，C选项is是一般现在时，不符合题意，D选项is going to be符合一般将来时结构，故正确答案为D。
【答案】：D

Ⅲ. Complete the following passage with the words in the box. Each can be used only once.
A. free B. carefully C. clean D. Indoor E. Others
There are different kinds of jobs in the world. I would like to be a gardener when I grow up. Today life is getting better and better and people have more 1A time at home.
So more people start to have gardening as a hobby. Some enjoy growing plants and flowers in their gardens. 2E like to grow fruit and vegetables around their houses for food.
3D gardening is more and more popular. Many people love keeping plants in their houses. With flowers or plants, their house looks more beautiful. Also, flowers and plants help 4C the air for the house. You should let them have enough sunshine. The sun helps them grow. You should water them carefully, too. Remember, too much water will kill them.
1. ______ 2. ______ 3. ______ 4. ______

答案： 【解析】：1. 考查形容词。time是名词，前面需要形容词修饰，free time表示“空闲时间”，符合语境，选A。
2. 考查代词。some...others...是固定搭配，表示“一些……另一些……”，选E。
3. 考查形容词。gardening是名词，前面用形容词修饰，Indoor gardening表示“室内园艺”，首字母大写，选D。
4. 考查动词。help do sth.表示“帮助做某事”，clean the air表示“净化空气”，选C。
【答案】：1. A
2. E
3. D
4. C

Ⅳ. Complete the sentences with the given words in their proper forms.
1. A national sport is always part of the culture of a country or its history. (it)
2. We usually plant trees on the twelfth of March. (twelve)
3. Look! Ronald is jumping high into the air. (high)
4. Shanghai is one of the first-tier(一线的) cities in China. (city)
5. Every morning, Mrs Zhang drives her children to school. (driver)

答案： 【解析】：1. 考查形容词性物主代词。此处需要形容词性物主代词修饰名词history，it的形容词性物主代词是its。
2. 考查序数词。表示“三月十二日”，应用序数词twelfth。
3. 考查副词。此处修饰动词jumping，应用副词high。
4. 考查名词复数。one of后接可数名词复数，city的复数是cities。
5. 考查动词。此处缺少谓语动词，driver的动词形式是drive，主语Mrs Zhang是第三人称单数，一般现在时中动词用drives。
【答案】：1. its
2. twelfth
3. high
4. cities
5. drives