《2025年中学生世界六年级英语上册沪教版五四制》

Ⅴ. Complete the sentences with the given words in their proper forms.
1. After breakfast, Dad usually washes the ______dishes. (dish)
2. In China, the number “______nine” stands for a long life. (ninth)
3. In this way, I learn English ______quickly. (quick)
4. What are the reasons for these family ______celebrations? (celebrate)
5. Mary is a ______friendly girl because she always helps others. (friend)
6. That's my ______elder sister, Wang Yiming. (old)
7. Bring me some family ______photos and let me have a look. (photo)
8. We're ______decorating the living room. (decorate)
9. They like eating ______traditional food. (tradition)

答案： 【解析】：1. 考查名词复数。“wash the dishes”是固定搭配，意为“洗餐具”，dish要用复数形式dishes。
2. 考查基数词。此处表示数字“九”，应用基数词nine，而非序数词ninth。
3. 考查副词。修饰动词learn要用副词，quick的副词形式是quickly。
4. 考查名词复数。these后接名词复数，celebrate的名词形式是celebration，复数为celebrations。
5. 考查形容词。修饰名词girl要用形容词，friend的形容词形式是friendly。
6. 考查形容词比较级。表示“年长的姐姐”用elder sister，是固定用法。
7. 考查名词复数。some后接名词复数，photo的复数是photos。
8. 考查现在进行时。be动词are后接动词现在分词，decorate的现在分词是decorating。
9. 考查形容词。修饰名词food要用形容词，tradition的形容词形式是traditional。
【答案】：1. dishes
2. nine
3. quickly
4. celebrations
5. friendly
6. elder
7. photos
8. decorating
9. traditional

Ⅵ. Choose the best answer and complete the passage.
Family ties are very important in our lives. These _1_ give us love and support. A family include parents, children, grandparents, and other relatives. Each member plays a special role in our lives.
Parents, like a husband and a wife, take care of their children. They _2_ them important life lessons. Children learn and _3_ with their family. Grandparents often share stories with them, adding to the family's strong ties.
Family gatherings are a great way to strengthen these bonds. Celebrations, like birthdays and _4_, bring everyone together. We can play games, enjoy meals, and share happy moments. _5_ like playing chess, guitar, or even simple chat can have nice memories.
Sometimes, families face difficulties. But with love and support, they can solve any problem. In a word, family is the foundation of our lives, providing comfort and joy.
(C)1. A. joy B. happiness C. connections D. relatives
(A)2. A. teach B. receive C. prepare D. learn
(B)3. A. show B. grow C. celebrate D. teach
(D)4. A. breaks B. comments C. relatives D. holidays
(A)5. A. Activities B. Exercises C. Preparations D. Instructions

答案： 【解析】：这是一道英语完形填空题，考查对上下文语境的理解和词汇辨析能力。
1. 上文提到“Family ties”（家庭纽带），这里“These _1_”指代家庭纽带，“connections”（联系，纽带）符合语境，A、B 选项是抽象名词“快乐”，D 选项“relatives”（亲戚）范围较窄，所以选 C。
2. 父母应该是“教”孩子人生课程，“teach”（教）符合，B“receive”（收到）、C“prepare”（准备）、D“learn”（学习）均不符合父母对孩子的动作，选 A。
3. 孩子和家人一起“成长”，“grow”（成长）合理，A“show”（展示）、C“celebrate”（庆祝）、D“teach”（教）不符合语境，选 B。
4. 和“birthdays”（生日）并列的应该是“holidays”（假期），都是庆祝的场合，A“breaks”（休息）、B“comments”（评论）、C“relatives”（亲戚）不合适，选 D。
5. 下文“playing chess, guitar, or even simple chat”都是“活动”，“Activities”（活动）符合，B“Exercises”（锻炼）、C“Preparations”（准备）、D“Instructions”（指示）不符合，选 A。
【答案】：1.C 2.A 3.B 4.D 5.A