《2025年中学生世界六年级英语上册沪教版五四制》

Ⅰ. Make sentences with words or phrases.
1. is, Grandma's, it, today, birthday
It is Grandma's birthday today.
2. loves, family, everyone, celebration, the
Everyone loves the family celebration.
3. is, grandma, happy
Grandma is happy.
4. are, we, in, flat, preparing, birthday, our, a, party
We are preparing a birthday party in our flat.
5. are, singing, we, birthday, to, songs, grandma, and, giving, birthday, gifts, her
We are singing birthday songs to grandma and giving her birthday gifts.
6. Uncle, are, the, Dad, and, decorating, living, with, room, balloons
Dad and Uncle are decorating the living room with balloons.
7. Mum, Aunt, and, in, kitchen, cooking, the, are
Mum and Aunt are cooking in the kitchen.
8. is, setting, my, cousin, table, the
My cousin is setting the table.
9. my, I, and, brothers, are, card, making, the, birthday
I and my brothers are making the birthday card.
Ⅱ. Rearrange the above sentences and put them in the correct order.
1 - 4 - 6 - 7 - 8 - 9 - 5 - 3 - 2

答案： Ⅰ. Make sentences with words or phrases.
1. It is Grandma's birthday today.
2. Everyone loves the family celebration.
3. Grandma is happy.
4. We are preparing a birthday party in our flat.
5. We are singing birthday songs to grandma and giving her birthday gifts.
6. Dad and Uncle are decorating the living room with balloons.
7. Mum and Aunt are cooking in the kitchen.
8. My cousin is setting the table.
9. I and my brothers are making the birthday card.
Ⅱ. Rearrange the above sentences and put them in the correct order
1 - 4 - 6 - 7 - 8 - 9 - 5 - 3 - 2

Ⅲ. Translate the following Chinese into English.
1. 在中国,数字“9”代表长寿。In China, the number "9" stands for long life.
2. 一年级的第一天对于德国孩子来说是个重大的日子。The first day of Grade One is a big day for German children.
3. 所有的家庭成员都穿上新装。All family members put on new clothes.
4. 我认为,对所有的家庭成员来说,一起度过春节很重要。
I think it is important for all family members to spend the Spring Festival together.

答案： 【解析】：考查汉译英。1. “在中国”常用"In China"表达；“数字‘9’”是"the number '9'"；“代表”用"stands for"，主语是第三人称单数，动词用三单形式；“长寿”是"long life"。2. “一年级的第一天”是"The first day of Grade One"；“对于德国孩子来说”用"for German children"；“是个重大的日子”用"is a big day"，主语是单数，be动词用is。3. “所有的家庭成员”是"All family members"；“穿上”用"put on"；“新装”是"new clothes"。4. “我认为”是"I think"；“对所有的家庭成员来说”用"it is important for all family members"，其中it作形式主语；“一起度过春节”是"to spend the Spring Festival together"，动词不定式作真正主语。
【答案】：1. In China, the number "9" stands for long life.
2. The first day of Grade One is a big day for German children.
3. All family members put on new clothes.
4. I think it is important for all family members to spend the Spring Festival together.

Ⅳ. Read the following passage and translate it into Chinese.
A Special Family Celebration
Last weekend, my family had a big celebration. It was my grandmother's birthday, and all the family members came together. We wanted to make it a special day for her.
In the morning, my mother and I prepared a big meal. She cooked many delicious dishes, and I helped decorate the dining table. My father and elder brother went to pick up our relatives. When they arrived, we all greeted each other warmly. My uncle introduced his newborn son to us. He was born just two months ago, and he looked so small and cute!
During the celebration, we ate together and shared funny stories. My grandfather told us about his childhood, and we laughed a lot. After lunch, my cousin and I played chess. The room was full of joy and laughter.
In the evening, we had a cake for my grandmother. We added candles to it and sang a birthday song. She was very happy and thanked us for the celebration. Before leaving, everyone helped clean up, and we took many family photos.
It was a wonderful day. Spending time with family is always special, and I hope we will have more celebrations like this in the future.______一个特别的家庭庆祝活动
上周末，我们家举行了一场盛大的庆祝活动。那天是我奶奶的生日，所有的家庭成员都聚在了一起。我们想为她把这一天变成特别的日子。
早上，我妈妈和我准备了一顿丰盛的饭菜。她做了很多美味的菜肴，我帮忙装饰餐桌。我爸爸和哥哥去接亲戚们。当他们到达时，我们都热情地互相问候。我叔叔把他刚出生的儿子介绍给我们。他才出生两个月，看起来又小又可爱！
庆祝期间，我们一起吃饭，分享有趣的故事。我爷爷给我们讲了他童年的事情，我们笑得很开心。午饭后，我和表哥下象棋。房间里充满了欢声笑语。
晚上，我们为奶奶准备了一个蛋糕。我们在蛋糕上插上蜡烛，还唱了生日歌。她非常开心，并感谢我们为她举办这次庆祝活动。离开前，每个人都帮忙打扫卫生，我们还拍了很多全家福。
那是美好的一天。和家人在一起的时光总是特别的，我希望未来我们会有更多像这样的庆祝活动。
______

答案： 【解析】：本题考查英语阅读理解及汉译英能力，要求将给定的英语短文准确、通顺地翻译成中文。需要注意理解短文大意，包括人物、事件、时间顺序等，翻译时要符合中文表达习惯，注意细节词汇的准确翻译，如“newborn son”译为“刚出生的儿子”，“decorate the dining table”译为“装饰餐桌”等，同时保持句子的连贯性和逻辑性。
【答案】：一个特别的家庭庆祝活动
上周末，我们家举行了一场盛大的庆祝活动。那天是我奶奶的生日，所有的家庭成员都聚在了一起。我们想为她把这一天变成特别的日子。
早上，我妈妈和我准备了一顿丰盛的饭菜。她做了很多美味的菜肴，我帮忙装饰餐桌。我爸爸和哥哥去接亲戚们。当他们到达时，我们都热情地互相问候。我叔叔把他刚出生的儿子介绍给我们。他才出生两个月，看起来又小又可爱！
庆祝期间，我们一起吃饭，分享有趣的故事。我爷爷给我们讲了他童年的事情，我们笑得很开心。午饭后，我和表哥下象棋。房间里充满了欢声笑语。
晚上，我们为奶奶准备了一个蛋糕。我们在蛋糕上插上蜡烛，还唱了生日歌。她非常开心，并感谢我们为她举办这次庆祝活动。离开前，每个人都帮忙打扫卫生，我们还拍了很多全家福。
那是美好的一天。和家人在一起的时光总是特别的，我希望未来我们会有更多像这样的庆祝活动。