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B. Choose the best answer and complete the passage.
In China, students usually spend lots of their time studying their lessons instead of helping 1 the housework at home. Some students don't think they need to do any housework. And some parents don't let their children do it.
2, things are changing. From 2021 on, some schools began to teach students life skills (技能).
A middle school in Sichuan has set up a 3 club. The students can learn how to plant vegetables there. "At first, I thought I could only grow some vegetables here. But I've learnt a lot about different kinds of vegetables," said a girl at the school.
In another school, students have a special life skill class: they learn how to make dumplings in different shapes. "I couldn't make dumplings before, 4 now I am good at making them," said a boy at the school.
As we know, learning life skills is as important as learning Chinese, Maths and English, because it helps us get 5 for our future life.
Boys and girls, do you often help your parents do any housework at home? If not, why not 6 now?
(
B. from
C. into
D. with
(
B. Luckily
C. Sadly
D. Finally
(
B. dancing
C. farming
D. fishing
(
B. or
C. and
D. so
(
B. thirsty
C. angry
D. ready
(
B. finish
C. start
D. study
In China, students usually spend lots of their time studying their lessons instead of helping 1 the housework at home. Some students don't think they need to do any housework. And some parents don't let their children do it.
2, things are changing. From 2021 on, some schools began to teach students life skills (技能).
A middle school in Sichuan has set up a 3 club. The students can learn how to plant vegetables there. "At first, I thought I could only grow some vegetables here. But I've learnt a lot about different kinds of vegetables," said a girl at the school.
In another school, students have a special life skill class: they learn how to make dumplings in different shapes. "I couldn't make dumplings before, 4 now I am good at making them," said a boy at the school.
As we know, learning life skills is as important as learning Chinese, Maths and English, because it helps us get 5 for our future life.
Boys and girls, do you often help your parents do any housework at home? If not, why not 6 now?
(
D
)1. A. aboutB. from
C. into
D. with
(
B
)2. A. SuddenlyB. Luckily
C. Sadly
D. Finally
(
C
)3. A. singingB. dancing
C. farming
D. fishing
(
A
)4. A. butB. or
C. and
D. so
(
D
)5. A. happyB. thirsty
C. angry
D. ready
(
C
)6. A. stopB. finish
C. start
D. study
答案:
【解析】:1. 考查固定搭配。“help with sth”表示“帮助做某事”,这里指帮助做家务,所以选D。
2. 考查副词辨析。前文说学生不做家务,家长也不让做,后文说情况在改变,学校开始教生活技能,这是幸运的事,“Luckily”符合语境,选B。
3. 考查名词辨析。根据后文“learn how to plant vegetables”(学习种蔬菜),可知是“farming club”(种植俱乐部),选C。
4. 考查连词辨析。前文说“以前不会包饺子”,后文说“现在擅长了”,是转折关系,“but”表转折,选A。
5. 考查固定搭配。“get ready for”表示“为……做准备”,学习生活技能是为未来生活做准备,选D。
6. 考查动词辨析。前文问如果没做过家务,为什么不现在“开始”呢,“start”符合语境,选C。
【答案】:1.D 2.B 3.C 4.A 5.D 6.C
2. 考查副词辨析。前文说学生不做家务,家长也不让做,后文说情况在改变,学校开始教生活技能,这是幸运的事,“Luckily”符合语境,选B。
3. 考查名词辨析。根据后文“learn how to plant vegetables”(学习种蔬菜),可知是“farming club”(种植俱乐部),选C。
4. 考查连词辨析。前文说“以前不会包饺子”,后文说“现在擅长了”,是转折关系,“but”表转折,选A。
5. 考查固定搭配。“get ready for”表示“为……做准备”,学习生活技能是为未来生活做准备,选D。
6. 考查动词辨析。前文问如果没做过家务,为什么不现在“开始”呢,“start”符合语境,选C。
【答案】:1.D 2.B 3.C 4.A 5.D 6.C
C. Fill in the blanks with proper words.
Dolphins are animals, not fish. A dolphin family live together. It's called a "school". It doesn't mean a place where they study but a large group of dolphins swimming together.
They talk to the others in the school. They give and take information. They tell i 1
Dolphins make a few sounds above water. They make many more sounds under water. Humans can't hear these sounds because they're too h 3
Dolphins don't like to be away f 5
Dolphins are animals, not fish. A dolphin family live together. It's called a "school". It doesn't mean a place where they study but a large group of dolphins swimming together.
They talk to the others in the school. They give and take information. They tell i 1
if
they are happy, sad or in danger. They say "welcome" to the family member that gets lost and comes back. They talk noisily and h 2 happily
when they are playing games.Dolphins make a few sounds above water. They make many more sounds under water. Humans can't hear these sounds because they're too h 3
high
. Scientists have recorded (录制) their sounds and study them. Sometimes people catch dolphins for a zoo, so that visitors can watch them put on s 4 shows
.Dolphins don't like to be away f 5
from
their family. In a zoo pool, they are sad and lonely. In the sea or ocean, dolphins may s 6 save
people's life. Let's work together to protect such lovely animals.
答案:
【解析】:1. 考查宾语从句引导词。句意:它们告诉(别人)它们是开心、难过还是处于危险中。此处“they are happy, sad or in danger”是宾语从句,从句不缺成分,结合语境表示“是否”,用if。
2. 考查副词。句意:当它们玩游戏时,它们会大声且开心地交谈。此处修饰动词talk,用副词,结合首字母h和“playing games”,用happily(开心地)。
3. 考查形容词。句意:人类听不到这些声音,因为它们太高了。根据常识,海豚水下声音频率高人类听不到,“too+形容词”,用high(高的)。
4. 考查名词。句意:有时人们捕捉海豚到动物园,以便游客能看它们表演。“put on shows”是固定搭配,意为“表演”,用shows。
5. 考查介词。句意:海豚不喜欢离开它们的家人。“be away from”是固定短语,意为“远离”,用from。
6. 考查动词。句意:在大海里,海豚可能会拯救人们的生命。“save one's life”意为“拯救某人的生命”,may后用动词原形save。
【答案】:1. if
2. happily
3. high
4. shows
5. from
6. save
2. 考查副词。句意:当它们玩游戏时,它们会大声且开心地交谈。此处修饰动词talk,用副词,结合首字母h和“playing games”,用happily(开心地)。
3. 考查形容词。句意:人类听不到这些声音,因为它们太高了。根据常识,海豚水下声音频率高人类听不到,“too+形容词”,用high(高的)。
4. 考查名词。句意:有时人们捕捉海豚到动物园,以便游客能看它们表演。“put on shows”是固定搭配,意为“表演”,用shows。
5. 考查介词。句意:海豚不喜欢离开它们的家人。“be away from”是固定短语,意为“远离”,用from。
6. 考查动词。句意:在大海里,海豚可能会拯救人们的生命。“save one's life”意为“拯救某人的生命”,may后用动词原形save。
【答案】:1. if
2. happily
3. high
4. shows
5. from
6. save
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