《2025年中学生世界六年级英语上册沪教版五四制》

Ⅴ. Complete the sentences with the given words in their proper forms.
1. Every player must follow sports rules. (play)
2. It's not safe for kids to swim in a river. (safety)
3. The machine is run by a powerful engine. (power)
4. Winnie will visit Garden City for the third time next year. (three)
5. More students can teach themselves with the help of online classes. (they)
6. Do warm - up exercises before playing. (exercise)
7. It's simple but interesting. (interest)
8. My brother always goes skating with their friends. (skate)
9. Make a poster of a sport for daily exercise. (post)
10. Be careful and don't get hurt. (hurt)

答案： 【解析】：1. 考查名词。every后接名词单数，play的名词形式为player（运动员）。
2. 考查形容词。be动词后接形容词，safety的形容词为safe（安全的）。
3. 考查形容词。engine为名词，前用形容词修饰，power的形容词为powerful（强大的）。
4. 考查序数词。the后接序数词，three的序数词为third（第三）。
5. 考查反身代词。teach oneself表示“自学”，they的反身代词为themselves（他们自己）。
6. 考查名词复数。exercise作“锻炼”讲时为不可数名词，作“练习”讲时为可数名词，此处指热身运动，常用复数exercises。
7. 考查形容词。but连接并列成分，simple为形容词，此处用interest的形容词interesting（有趣的）修饰物。
8. 考查固定搭配。go skating表示“去滑冰”，为固定短语。
9. 考查名词。a后接名词单数，post的名词形式为poster（海报）。
10. 考查过去分词。get hurt表示“受伤”，为固定搭配，hurt的过去分词为hurt。
【答案】：1. player
2. safe
3. powerful
4. third
5. themselves
6. exercises
7. interesting
8. skating
9. poster
10. hurt

Ⅵ. Fill in the blanks with proper words.
Rock climbing is an exciting and active sport. It involves climbing rocks or climbing walls in a gym. This sport helps you build strength and improve your focus.
Before you start climbing, it's important to have the right g 1. You need special shoes that help you grip the rocks. You also need to warm up b 2 climbing to avoid hurt. This means stretching your muscles and preparing your body for the climb.
In rock climbing, you need to control your movements and think c 3. Sometimes, you have to pull yourself up using only your arms and legs. Other times, you may need to hold on to small rocks and use your feet to push yourself higher. The most important thing is s 4. You should make sure everything is safe.
One of the best parts of rock climbing is the feeling of reaching the top. It takes time and practice to climb higher, but each time you succeed, it feels like a big success. It's also fun to climb with friends. You can encourage each other and c 5 when someone reaches the top.
Rock climbing teaches you to focus your mind and stay calm, even when it seems difficult. You learn how to c 6 your body and make good decisions about where to place your hands and feet. It's a sport that requires strength, skill, and determination.
1. ____gear____ 2. ____before____ 3. ____clearly____ 4. ____safety____ 5. ____celebrate____ 6. ____control____

答案： 【解析】：这是六年级沪教版上册Exercise 2的英语填空题。考查对上下文语境的理解和词汇的运用能力。
1. 根据后文提到的“special shoes”可知此处说的是装备，“装备”是“gear”，所以填“gear”。
2. “warm up”（热身）应该在“climbing”（攀爬）之前，“在……之前”用“before”，所以填“before”。
3. 攀岩时需要“think”（思考），结合语境应该是清晰地思考，“清晰地”是“clearly”，所以填“clearly”。
4. 后文提到“You should make sure everything is safe.”，可知最重要的是安全，“安全”是“safety”，所以填“safety”。
5. 和朋友一起攀岩，有人到达顶部时应该会庆祝，“庆祝”是“celebrate”，所以填“celebrate”。
6. 攀岩需要控制身体，“控制”是“control”，“learn how to do sth.”（学习如何做某事），所以填“control”。
【答案】：1. gear
2. before
3. clearly
4. safety
5. celebrate
6. control