《2025年快乐过暑假江苏凤凰科学技术出版社八年级提优版》

My Favourite SeasonThere are four seasons in a year, and every season is different. My favourite season is spring. In spring, the weather gets warmer and the days get longer. The trees and grass turn green, and all kinds of flowers come out. In this beautiful season, I can do many outdoor activities. Sometimes I go climbing with my parents, and sometimes I fly kites in the park with my friends. When it rains, I like going out for a walk. The rain makes the air fresh and it makes me feel relaxed. I think it's wonderful. As the saying goes, “A year's plan starts with spring.” Let's go outside to enjoy the beautiful season.

答案： One possible version:
My Favourite Season
There are four seasons in a year, and every season is different. My favourite season is spring. In spring, the weather gets warmer and the days get longer. The trees and grass turn green, and all kinds of flowers come out. In this beautiful season, I can do many outdoor activities. Sometimes I go climbing with my parents, and sometimes I fly kites in the park with my friends. When it rains, I like going out for a walk. The rain makes the air fresh and it makes me feel relaxed. I think it's wonderful.
As the saying goes, “A year's plan starts with spring.” Let's go outside to enjoy the beautiful season.

1. 材料一 习近平总书记指出,人民代表大会制度是中国特色社会主义制度的重要组成部分,也是支撑中国国家治理体系和治理能力的根本政治制度。新形势下,我们要毫不动摇坚持人民代表大会制度,也要与时俱进完善人民代表大会制度。
(1)请结合所学知识,谈谈人民代表大会制度的基本内容有哪些。
材料二 “要深入贯彻习近平总书记关于坚持和完善人民代表大会制度的重要思想,充分发挥国家根本政治制度的显著优势,全面推进中国式现代化。”
(2)根据所学知识,阐述国家根本政治制度的显著优势。

答案：
(1)国家的一切权力属于人民；人民通过民主选举选出代表，组成各级人民代表大会作为国家权力机关；由人民代表大会产生国家行政机关、监察机关、审判机关、检察机关，这些国家机关依法行使各自的职权，并对人民代表大会负责，受人民代表大会监督；实行民主集中制，重大问题经人民代表大会充分讨论，遵循少数服从多数原则，民主决定。
(2)人民代表大会制度是符合我国国情和实际、体现社会主义国家性质、保证人民当家作主的好制度，是能够有效凝聚全体人民力量一道推进中国式现代化的好制度，具有强大生命力和显著优越性；人民代表大会制度是坚持党的领导、人民当家作主、依法治国有机统一的根本政治制度安排。