《2025年综合应用创新题典中点八年级英语下册鲁教版》

一、用括号内所给词的适当形式填空
1.The old man was__________(bear) in a poor family in the countryside.
2.Scientists explain that during sleep time your brain________(review) your experiences in the day.
3.Sarah is a good leader, as she has the__________(able) to make people pull together.
4.__________(know) is a treasure, but practice is the key to it.
5.Have you ever thought about how to spend your pocket money__________(wise)?
6.The government plans__________(create) more jobs for these young people.
7.Lucy is a smart and____________ student. She always answers questions__________ in class. (act)

答案： 1. born【点拨】be born in 意为“出生于……”，是固定短语。故填 born。
2. reviews【点拨】科学家是在解释一个客观事实，所以句子用一般现在时；主语“your brain”是第三人称单数，此处应用单三形式。
3. ability【点拨】定冠词 the 修饰名词 ability“能力”。故填 ability。
4. Knowledge【点拨】knowledge“知识”，不可数名词；设空处位于句首，首字母应大写。故填 Knowledge。
5. wisely【点拨】空处修饰动词，应用副词，故填 wisely。
6. to create【点拨】plan to do sth. 计划做某事，故填 to create。
7. active; actively【点拨】第一空与 smart 并列修饰名词，应用形容词形式 active；第二空为副词修饰动词“answers”，所以第二空填 actively。

二、用适当的介词或连词填空
8.Can you help me connect my phonee__________ the Bluetooth speaker?
9.She was born__________ a natural talent for music.
10.Failure is the mother of success, so don't be afraid__________ failure.
11.Studies show that__________ you drink plenty of water, your skin looks healthier.
12.You should pay attention__________ your handwriting if you want to get a higher score.
13.________ we can set out on time or not depends on today's weather.

答案： 8. with 9. with 10. of 11. if 12. to 13. Whether

三、[2024烟台莱山区期中]阅读理解
答案14−17
Section B(2a−2e)见答案册第19页
　　　　　　主题:人与自我.生活与学习　　素养:学习能力
　　　　　　体裁;说明文　词数;约320　　建议用时;8分钟
　　　　　　　Physics is a subject that is often seen as difficult and challenging, but it can be learned by project−based learning(项目化学习). This is becoming widely used in schools. It gives learners the chance to get a deeper understanding of a topic. During the learning, learners solve problems by using real−world examples and challenges. Students work on a project over a period of time−from a week to a term. At the end of the project, they show their knowledge and skills by creating a product for people. Let's take the examplle of Sandra.
　　　　　　　Sandra is an 1l−year−old student in Sunshine Primary School. She wanted to know more about Greek mythology(希腊神话). How did she make it?


Note everyone is a greatttesttaker, but everyone is good at something. Through project work, students can not only learn deeply about a topic, but also have fun learning. If you're interested in something, why not start with project−based learning?
14.How long may it take students to finish a project according to the passage?
　　
A.3 days. B.7 days.　C.7 months. D.1 year.
15./新考法内窘还原/What's the best subtitle(小标题)
　　of Step 3?
　　
A.Create a project.　　B.Draw a picture book.
C.Share the project.　　D.Collect the information.
16.What do the four steps in the box show us?
　　
A.How Sandra learned physics.
　　
B.How a teacher gave a lesson.
　　
C.How Sandra finished her project.
　　
D.How Sandra played with Legos.
17.What is the advantage of project−based learning according to the passage?
　　
A.Students get high grades in tests.
　　
B.Students meet more difficult problems.
　　
C.Students are more intterested in physics.
　　
D.Students learn to solve real−world problems.

答案： 【主旨大意】本文主要介绍了项目化学习，它使学习者有机会对某个主题有更深入的了解。
14. B【点拨】细节理解题。根据“Students work on a project over a period of time—from a week to a term.”可知，学生完成一个课题可能需要 7 天。故选 B。
15. A【点拨】标题归纳题。根据“According to her talents and skills, she created a project.”可知，本段介绍创建课题。故选 A。
16. C【点拨】细节理解题。根据“She wanted to know more about Greek mythology (希腊神话). How did she make it?”可知，桑德拉的例子展示了她是如何完成一个课题的。故选 C。
17. D【点拨】细节理解题。根据“It gives learners the chance... using real - world examples and challenges.”可知，通过项目化学习，学生可以学会解决实际问题。故选 D。