《2025年综合应用创新题典中点八年级英语下册鲁教版》

四、阅读还原（有一项多余）
主题：人与社会·文学、艺术与体育 素养：思维品质
体裁：记叙文 词数：约210 建议用时：5分钟
Xian Xinghai is a very famous musician in China. He has written many great pieces of music. 26. ________
Xian was born in Panyu, Guangzhou in 1905. His father died before he was born.
So Xian had to move from place to place with his mother. He began learning to play the violin when he was about 20 years old. At first, his violin was so cheap and in a poor quality that he could not play it well. His friends laughed at him. 27. ________ In 1934, he became the first Chinese student who studied in a special music school in Paris. Before he left, Xian became the school’s best student and won several prizes for his talents.
The next year, he got back to China and helped fight against the Japanese army. 28. ________ Although there were no pianos in Yan’an at that time, Xian still wrote some of his most important music there. The Yellow River Chorus was one of the greatest pieces in the 20th century.
In May 1940, Xian Xinghai went to the Soviet Union (苏联) to write music for movies. 29. ________ Later he died of a lung illness on October 30, 1945, aged only 40.
Xian Xinghai is a great man who is productive and talented in music. 30. ________
A. He will live in people’s hearts forever.
B. Life there was so hard that he got very sick.
C. Later, he came to Yan’an to teach music at a college.
D. In his short life, he wrote nearly 300 songs and an opera.
E. Xian Xinghai was talented in the violin and the piano at first.
F. However, Xian did not stop practicing and soon showed his talent.

答案： 【主旨大意】本文主要介绍了中国非常著名的音乐家冼星海。
26. D【点拨】根据“He has written many great pieces of music.”可知，此处介绍他的作品数量。选项 D“在他短暂的一生中，他创作了近 300 首歌曲和一部歌剧。”符合语境。故选 D。
27. F【点拨】根据“At first, his violin was so cheap...laughed at him.”以及“In 1934, he became the first Chinese student...music school in Paris.”可知，他没有因为朋友的嘲笑而放弃。选项 F“然而，冼并没有停止练习，很快就展示了他的才能。”符合语境。故选 F。
28. C【点拨】根据“Although there were no pianos...his most important music there.”可知，选项 C“后来，他来到延安的一所大学教音乐。”符合语境。故选 C。
29. B【点拨】根据“Later he died of a lung illness on October 30, 1945, aged only 40.”可知，他得了重病。选项 B“那里的生活很艰苦，他病得很重。”符合语境。故选 B。
30. A【点拨】根据语境可知，选项 A“他将永远活在人们的心中。”符合语境。故选 A。