《2025年综合应用创新题典中点八年级英语下册鲁教版》

二、阅读还原（有一项多余）
Du Fu is one of the greatest poets of China. Du is to Chinese literary history as William Shakespeare is to English literature. In order to
　　　　　　　　　　　　 show the beauty of traditional literature, the BBC made a TV program about the poems of Du Fu. 5. ______ The BBC invited the famous British actor Ian McKellen to read 15 of Du’s poems. In this way, people all around the world can enjoy the beauty of traditional Chinese literature.
The one - hour video also introduced Du’s life experiences. 6. ______ Du was known as one of the greatest poets, along with Li Bai. In his earlier years, he was hopeful for the future and did his best to work for the government. However, his life was changed by the An Lushan Rebellion. He began to live a hard life. 7. ______ He wrote about 1,500 poems all his life. In these poems, he showed his care for his country and people. 8. ______ As we all know, Du is a cultural symbol of China. Now his excellent works have also interested people outside of China. The program said, “9. ______”
A. It’s a wonderful poem about the joy and life.
B. These poems were translated into English.
C. Through ups and downs, Du never stopped writing.
D. They are the great treasures for the whole world, not just China.
E. Born in 712, Du lived at the time of the Emperor Tang Xuanzong.
F. And he also talked about the importance of enjoying the joys of life.

答案： 5. B【点拨】根据上文“In order to show the beauty of traditional literature...the poems of Du Fu.”以及下文“The BBC invited the famous British actor Ian McKellen to read 15 of Du’s poems.”可知，选项B“这些诗被翻译成了英语。”符合语境。故选B。6. E【点拨】根据上文“The one - hour video also introduced Du’s life experiences.”可知，选项E“杜甫出生于712年，生活在唐玄宗时代。”符合语境。故选E。7. C【点拨】根据上文“In his earlier years, he was hopeful...live a hard life.”以及下文“He wrote about 1,500 poems all his life.”可知，选项C“经历了起起落落，杜甫从未停止写作。”符合语境。故选C。8. F【点拨】根据上文“In these poems, he showed his care for his country and people.”可知，选项F“他还谈到了享受生活乐趣的重要性。”符合语境。故选F。9. D【点拨】根据上文“As we all know, Du is a cultural symbol...interested people outside of China.”可知，选项D“它们不仅是中国的巨大财富，也是全世界的。”符合语境。故选D。

三、语法填空
Leonardo da Vinci began painting the Mona Lisa, one of the most famous paintings of all time, in 1503. He was working on a special painting for a church at the time, but it was not going
　　　　　　　　　　　　 10. ________ (good). The woman who can be seen in the Mona Lisa is said to be Madonna Lisa del Giocondo. She was the wife of an Italian businessman. Her husband asked da Vinci 11. ________ (paint) a portrait (肖像) of her.
After da Vinci finished the 12. ______ (paint) in 1506, he was invited by the French king to visit France. And he took it with him. Today the Mona Lisa is kept in the Louvre, an art museum in Paris, and it is seen by about six million 13. ________ (visitor) a year.
The painting measures only 77 centimeters by 53 centimeters and is painted 14. ________ oil on wood. In 1911, Vincenzo Peruggia, a worker at the Louvre, stole the painting. He took it out of the museum by hiding it under 15. ________ (he) coat. Two years later, police officers found the painting 16. ________ he tried to sell it.
In 1962, the Mona Lisa was 17. ______ (take) to Washington and New York for artwork shows. For the journey, the museum 18. ________ (want) to insure (给……投保) the painting. The insurance company set the value of it at 100 million dollars, making it the most 19. ________ (value) painting ever! Today, the value of the painting would be over 700 million dollars.

答案： 10. well【点拨】空前是动词，故填good的副词形式well修饰动词。11. to paint【点拨】ask sb. to do sth.是固定搭配，意为“要求某人做某事”，故填to paint。12. painting【点拨】the后跟名词，且此处应用单数。故填painting。13. visitors【点拨】根据句意可知是游客看《蒙娜丽莎》这幅画，空前有six million修饰，故填visitors。14. with 15. his【点拨】空后是名词coat，故应填形容词性物主代词his，修饰名词。 16. when 17. taken【点拨】分析句子结构可知主语和take之间是被动关系，时态是一般过去时，故填过去分词taken。18. wanted【点拨】结合上文语境可知，句子是一般过去时，故填wanted。19. valuable【点拨】空后是名词，空处应填一个形容词修饰名词，故填value的形容词形式valuable。