《2025年综合应用创新题典中点八年级英语下册鲁教版》

一、用括号内所给词的适当形式填空
1. We gave away many __________ (textbook) to the left - behind children.
2. [2024烟台牟平区期中] Whose English __________ (pronounce) is the best in your class?
3. How can I improve my writing if I cannot write complete __________ (sentence)?
4. Most people like to relax themselves by __________ (listen) to music after a day’s hard work.
5. I want to improve my __________ (speak) English. Can you give me some advice?
6. As the mother river, the Huanghe River has pretty rich __________ (mean) in Chinese culture.
7. The __________ (high) you climb, the __________ (cold) it will be.
8. Skilled __________ (read) make full use of context (上下文) and prediction.
9. The teacher explained the problem again and again until everyone in the class __________ (understand).
10. Tony is interested in learning foreign languages, so he plans to join a summer camp __________ (improve) his French during his summer vacation.
11. With a __________ expression on the face, the nurse takes good care of __________. (patient).
12. 易错题 Jenny was reading __________ when her mother knocked on the door __________. (loud)

答案： 1. textbooks【点拨】由many可知此处应用可数名词复数形式。故填textbooks。
2. pronunciation【点拨】根据is可知，空格处应填名词，故填pronunciation。
3. sentences
4. listening【点拨】空前by是介词，后接动名词，故填listening。
5. spoken【点拨】spoken English英语口语。
6. meanings【点拨】rich后应用名词，且此处表泛指应用可数名词复数形式。故填meanings。
7. higher; colder【点拨】此处是“the + 比较级，the + 比较级”的结构，表示“越……，就越……”。
8. readers
9. understood【点拨】根据explained及until可知从句中动词应用过去式。故填understood。
10. to improve【点拨】句子中“join a summer camp”表示“参加夏令营”，而“______ his French”则是参加夏令营的目的。这里需要一个非谓语动词短语来作目的状语，应用不定式。
11. patient; patients【点拨】分析句子结构可知，“expression”是名词，前面需要形容词来修饰，所以第一空填patient。护士照顾的对象是“病人”，且此处表示“病人”这一群体，应用复数形式patients。
12. aloud; loudly【点拨】read aloud大声阅读；第二空需用一个副词来修饰“knocked on the door”，故填loudly。

二、用适当的冠词或介词填空
13. Liu Fei put on the play Sima Guang Hit the Jar with __________
　　　　　　　　　　　　　 group of classmates.
14. — It’s my turn to give __________ report. I feel so nervous.
— Just take it easy. I believe you’re the best.
15. I learn new words __________ making sentences with them.
16. If you are in danger, you may ask policemen __________ help.
17. You’d better be patient __________ him. After all, he is just a kid.
18. If you read word __________ word, you will need three days to finish reading the book.
19. By having conversations __________ my friends in English, I have improved my oral English a lot.
20. We shouldn’t sit too close __________ the TV when we watch it.

答案： 13. a 14. a 15. by 16. for 17. with 18. by 19. with 20. to

三、阅读还原（有一项多余）
主题：人与自我·生活与学习 素养：学习能力
体裁：说明文 词数：约180 建议用时：5分钟
Maybe you are more interested in sports than in history. You probably think you will never be a top student. 21. __________ If you can use your time well, you may improve your study without much work. Here are the ways.
Plan your time carefully. When you plan your week time, you should make a list of things that you have to do. First, write down the time for eating, sleeping, dressing, etc. 22. __________ Of course, studying shouldn’t take all of your time. Don’t forget to leave yourself enough time for hobbies.
23. __________ Look around the house for a good study place. Keep this space, which may be a desk or just a corner of your room. No games, radio, or television! 24. __________
Make good use of your time in class. Listen carefully to what the teacher says.
25. __________ You also need to take notes in class, because it can make it easier for you to learn well. There are only a few ways mentioned here to help you with your study. I believe you can find many other ways besides these.
A. Careful listening in class means less work later.
B. Then decide on a good time for studying.
C. Get up early to read every morning.
D. In fact, anyone can become a better student if he or she wants to.
E. Find a good place to study.
F. When you sit down to study, think only about the subject!

答案： 【主旨大意】本文主要介绍了一些帮助学习的方法。
21. D【点拨】根据上文中“You probably think you will never be a top student.”和下文中“If you can use your time well, you may improve your study without much work.”可知，选项D“事实上，任何人都可以成为一个更好的学生，如果他或她想。”符合语境。故选D。
22. B【点拨】根据上文“First, write down the time for eating, sleeping, dressing, etc.”和下文“Of course, studying shouldn’t take all of your time.”可知，选项B“然后决定一个学习的好时间。”符合语境。故选B。
23. E【点拨】根据下文“Look around the house for a good study place.”可知，选项E“找一个好地方学习。”符合语境。故选E。
24. F【点拨】根据上文“No games, radio, or television!”可知，选项F“当你坐下来学习时，只考虑科目！”符合语境。故选F。
25. A【点拨】根据上文“Listen carefully to what the teacher says.”可知，此处是指认真听讲的好处。选项A“课堂上认真听讲意味着后面更少的工作。”符合语境。故选A。