《2025年金考卷名师名题单元双测卷高中英语必修第三册译林版》

阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
[2025南昌二中高一期末] Matt Trevelyan, a conservationist in Yorkshire, had an unusual hike last weekend. Dressed as a Eurasian curlew (白腰杓鹬), now 66, he hiked 53 miles along the Nidderdale Way. The journey aimed to 67 Eurasian curlers in England, whose 68 dropped quickly in twenty years due to habitat loss and climate change.
Trevelyan's 69 originated from his love for huge puppets (木偶) and 70 about curlers. Learning about the situation of curlers, he was sad and decided to walk as a curler in a special costume to call attention to the species. The costume was 71 from lightweight bamboo and recycled materials.
The hike, 72 to celebrate World Curlew Day on April 21, was a 73 challenge. Starting at Pateley Bridge, Trevelyan spent a day 74 his way through the rolling hills carefully. However, his feet got hurt on the way and the wind nearly 75 his costume. He had to focus on every step, stopping from time to time. Yet every break brought 76: Children's admiration for the “huge bird” and hikers' stopping to donate. He made it to his destination, raising funds and people's 77 of protecting animals.
The journey was more than a hike. “Curlers are a symbol of our fragile(脆弱的) 78,” Trevelyan said. “Protecting them is protecting the balance of nature, something we're 79 for. If it takes off, it's a victory. If I've made something that can 80 the balance, that's great.”
66. A. increased
B. hunted
C. endangered
D. tracked
67. A. observe
B. publicize
C. discover
D. attract
68. A. price
B. weight
C. beauty
D. population
69. A. inspiration
B. pressure
C. admiration
D. anger
70. A. decision
B. opinion
C. concern
D. advice
71. A. removed
B. collected
C. built
D. separated
72. A. timed
B. mentioned
C. named
D. supported
73. A. political
B. cultural
C. symbolic
D. physical
74. A. pushing
B. clearing
C. making
D. designing
75. A. dried out
B. carried away
C. put down
D. turned around
76. A. conveniences
B. protests
C. changes
D. connections
77. A. knowledge
B. awareness
C. influence
D. standard
78. A. ecosystem
B. economy
C. tourism
D. transport
79. A. suitable
B. responsible
C. sad
D. prepared
80. A. favor
B. control
C. relax
D. require

答案： 66. C 根据下文“dropped quickly... due to habitat loss and climate change”可知,白腰杓鹬的数量迅速减少,所以如今已濒临灭绝。increase“使增加”;hunt“狩猎”;endanger“危及”;track“追踪”。
67. B 根据下文中的“call attention to the species”可知,徒步活动是为了让人们关注白腰杓鹬。observe“观察”;publicize“引起公众对……的注意”;discover“发现”;attract“吸引”。
68. D 根据下文中的“dropped quickly... climate change”可知,此处指白腰杓鹬的数量迅速减少。population“某领域的生物”。
69. A 根据上文的“Dressed as a Eurasian curlew”和下文的“originated from his love for huge puppets(木偶) and 70 about curlews”可知,此处表示Trevelyan的灵感来自他对大型木偶的热爱和对杓鹬的关心。inspiration“灵感”;pressure“压力”;admiration“欣赏”;anger“愤怒”。
70. C 根据上文中的“dropped quickly in twenty years”和下文的“Learning... the species”可知,Trevelyan关心杓鹬。
71. C 根据下文中的“from lightweight bamboo and recycled materials”可知,此处表示服装的制作材料。remove“移走”;collect“收集”;build“制造”;separate“分离”。
72. A 根据下文中的“to celebrate World Curlew Day on April 21”可知,这次徒步活动被安排来庆祝世界杓鹬日。time“为……安排时间”;mention“提到”;name“命名”;support“支持”。
73. D 根据下文中的“Trevelyan spent a day 74 his way through the rolling hills carefully”“his feet got hurt on the way ”可知,扮成鸟徒步是一种身体上的挑战。political“政治的”;cultural“文化的”;symbolic“象征的”;physical“身体的”。
74. C 根据下文中的“his way through the rolling hills carefully”可知,此处表示小心地穿过起伏的山丘。make one’s way意为“行进(尤指路途艰难或漫长)”。
75. B 根据上文中的the wind nearly以及下文中的his costume可知,风差点把他的服装吹走。dry out“使变干”;carry away“带走”;put down“放下”;turn around“翻转”。
76. D 根据下文“Children’s admiration... to donate”可知,看到穿着特殊服装的Trevelyan,孩子惊叹,徒步者捐款,这是人与人之间的联系。convenience“便利的事物”;protest“抗议”;change“变化”;connection“联系”。
77. B 根据上文中的“call attention to the species”可知,此处表示提高人们保护动物的意识。
78. A 根据上文中的“due to habitat loss and climate change”可知,生态系统是脆弱的。ecosystem“生态系统”;economy“经济”;tourism“旅游业”;transport“交通运输系统”。
79. B 根据上文中的“Protecting them is protecting the balance of nature”可知,保护它们就是在保护自然的平衡,所以这是我们的责任。be responsible for意为“对……负责”。
80. A 根据上文中的“If it takes off, it’s a victory”以及下文that’s great可知,此处是在说如果Trevelyan做的事情有利于大自然的平衡就太好了。