《2025年金考卷名师名题单元双测卷高中英语必修第三册译林版》

用方框中英语短语的适当形式完成句子，其中有两项为多余选项。
let... down take it for granted put forward pay off through trail and error by accident as to
28. [2025 淄博实验中学高一月考]Young people shouldn'ttake it for granted_ that they can depend on their parents when in trouble.
29. 续写·个人感悟 [2025 青岛一中高一期中]Failures think that everything happensby accident_while successful people try to look for the reasons.
30. [2025 南京一中高一月考]Our teachers often tell us that every minute we spend in studying will finallypay off_ in the near future.
31. Due to the improper management, the company now has a large number of workers who arelet down_ badly.
32. [2025 屯溪一中高一月考]The government hasput forward_ a series of measures to ensure the improvement in living standards.

答案： 28.take it for granted 29.by accident 30.pay off
31.let down 32.put forward

在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
33. Letters to the editor must carry the writers' full name, whichindicates_（indicate）that writers are responsible for what they say.
34. 续写·动作描写 [2025 深圳中学高一月考]The moment shewas declared_（declare）the winner of the English speech competition, she jumped with joy.
35. [2025 岳阳一中高一月考]This doctor intendsto illustrate_（illustrate）his point with pictures so that the patients can understand him easily.
36. With the development of theintelligent_（intelligence）robot technology, people have noticed the challenges that appear in practice.
37. Scientistsconducted_（conduct）a series of trials last year andwill have published_（publish）the research findings by the end of next year.
38. [2025 扬州中学高一月考]The natural environment should be protected because of the important role it plays in humansurvival_（survive）and development.
39. Most of educators arein_ favour of providing morefreedom_（free）for the teenagers, as it may make them more creative and independent.
40. [2025 衡阳八中高一期中]Remember to get your electric carcharged_（charge）before leaving for your next destination.

答案： 33.indicates 考查动词的时态和主谓一致。句意:给编辑的信必须注明撰写人的全名,这表明撰写人要为他们说的话负责。which引导非限制性定语从句并在从句中作主语,指代主句内容,且此处描述客观情况,故填indicates。
34.was declared 考查动词的时态和语态。句意:当她被宣布为英语演讲比赛的冠军时,她高兴地跳了起来。she和declare之间是动宾关系,故用被动语态;且根据jumped可知,应用一般过去时。故填was declared。
35.to illustrate 考查非谓语动词。句意:这位医生打算用图片来阐明他的观点,这样病人能够轻松地理解他。intend to do sth.意为“打算做某事”,是固定用法,故填to illustrate。
36.intelligent 考查词形转换。句意:随着智能机器人技术的发展,人们已经注意到在实践中出现的挑战。空处作定语,且根据空前的the可知,此处应用形容词。
37.conducted; will have published 考查动词的时态。句意:去年科学家们进行了一系列试验,将于明年年底发表研究结果。第一空,根据last year可知,conduct表示的动作发生在过去,应用一般过去时;第二空,根据“by the end of next year”并结合语境可知,此处应用将来完成时,表示在将来某个时间前已经完成的动作。
38.survival 考查词形转换。句意:自然环境应该被保护,因为它在人类生存和发展方面起着重要作用。空处作in的宾语,和development并列,且空前有human修饰,故用名词。
39.in; freedom 考查介词和名词。句意:大多数教育家都赞同为青少年提供更多的自由,因为这可能会使他们更有创造力且更独立。第一空,in favour of表示“赞同”,为固定短语;第二空,空处作providing的宾语,空前有more修饰,故用名词freedom。
40.charged 考查非谓语动词。句意:记得在出发去你下一个目的地之前给你的电动汽车充电。此处charge为动词,意为“给……充电”。electric car和charge之间为被动关系,故用动词-ed形式作宾补。