《2025年实验班全程提优训练高中英语选择性必修第二册外研版》

Ⅰ. 根据首字母或汉语提示写出单词
1. The social studies class discussed the impact of social media on individuals' social status and self - esteem.
2. In the art competition, creativity and originality were the key criteria for judging the entries.
3. The traditional greeting in Japan involves a bow, which varies in depth according to the situation.
4. Plants thrive in environments where they have enough sunlight, water, and nutrients.
5. Exploring the vast universe has always been a dream for humanity, pushing the boundaries of our knowledge and technology.
6. The species is not found in this region but is common elsewhere.
7. Many athletes train at high altitudes to improve their endurance and performance.
8. In our biology class, we learned how to identify various herbal (草本) plants and their uses in traditional medicine.
9. During the summer session (一段时间), students have the opportunity to take extra courses and improve their academic standings.
10. With the introduction of new agricultural techniques, the rural community began to prosper (兴旺), improving the standard of living for its residents.

答案： 1. status 2. criteria 3. greeting 4. thrive 5. vast 6. elsewhere 7. altitudes 8. herbal 9. session 10. prosper

Ⅱ. 单句语法填空
1. In the comparison (compare) between traditional and modern education methods, technology plays a pivotal role in engaging students.
2. In this region, it rarely (rare) rains during the summer months, leading to drought conditions almost every year.
3. The ancient ruins hold many mysterious (mystery) stories yet to be uncovered by archaeologists.
4. The experiment's results were not what we expected, apparently (apparent) due to a miscalculation in the initial setup.
5. The cultural variation (vary) between the regions is evident in their different festivals and traditions.
6. Invasive species pose a significant threat to ecosystems, often leading to the invasion (invade) and displacement of native species.
7. The endangered (endanger) species list has grown over the years, urging conservationists to take immediate action.

答案： 1. comparison 2. rarely 3. mysterious 4. apparently 5. variation 6. invasion 7. endangered

Ⅲ. 完成句子
1. 发现新物种的科学家已被邀请在国际会议上发言。(who 引导定语从句)
The scientist who discovered the new species has been invited to speak at the international conference.
2. 电影结束了,观众因故事而深受感动,流下了眼泪。(v. -ing 形式作结果状语)
The movie ended, leaving the audience in tears and deeply moved by the story.
3. 她伸手去触摸那幅画,结果却意外触发了响彻整个画廊的警报。(v. -to do 作结果状语)
She reached out to touch the painting, only to set off an alarm that echoed throughout the gallery.

答案： 1. who discovered the new species 2. leaving the audience in tears 3. only to set off an alarm