《2025年实验班全程提优训练高中英语选择性必修第二册外研版》

Ⅰ. 课文语法填空
I am a doctor. When I saw the tragic scenes on the news about Ebola, I felt it was my duty as a doctor 1. to go (go) there and offer my help. So three months ago, I arrived in Liberia, 2. where I would take the place of Emma, 3. a Canadian specialist. Emma spent an hour with me in the staff room talking me through the daily routine. As she talked, I could hear at least three different languages 4. being spoken (speak) at the tables around us. Later, Emma introduced me to some of the others working for or alongside MSF.
With each person I met, I felt 5. proud/prouder (proud) in this extraordinary team, whose devotion 6. to the cause shone from 7. their (they) eyes. We have worked together, 8. surrounded (surround) by flood, vomit and death, but we will never give up on a patient. To be caught up in such a crisis creates powerful bonds between people, not only between carers and patients, but also between all those who have come from different parts of the world and joined together in a common cause. In a world still facing so many problems, it is 9. absolutely (absolute) essential for us all to collaborate to create a 10. global (globe) community.

答案： Ⅰ. 1. to go 2. where 3. a 4. being spoken
5. proud/prouder 6. to 7. their 8. surrounded
9. absolutely 10. global

Ⅱ. 新情境
(2025·河北沧州八县期中联考)阅读理解
主题语境: 人与社会 语篇类型: 新闻报道 建议用时: 7 min
Farmers are celebrating their rice harvest by singing and dancing on the farm. This is Wanbao Mozambique rice farm, China's largest rice planting project in Africa. Here, if people can speak hello in Chinese, "ni hao", they most certainly also know another Chinese term Wanbao, the name of a Chinese rice farm project.
Through the fertile(肥沃的) area in south Mozambique, the Limpopo River is flowing into the Indian Ocean in the Xai-Xai district. Benefiting from the vast farmland, a suitable climate, enough water and the support from China, the project is creating a bright future for the people here.
Through cooperative planting methods, Wanbao is helping the local farmers develop successful rice plantations. It not only provides seeds, farm chemicals and fertilizers, but also does land leveling and water pumping(抽水).
To have good harvests, farmers work hard and learn from the Chinese. Now the local farmers' love for farming is growing and they are getting richer and richer.
"I've benefited a lot from the rice farming and learned to produce rice using Chinese technologies on one hectare(公顷) of land," says a mother of five children. "With the money, I have improved my life a lot. I have built my house and my children are going to school."
An old farmer is now even teaching other farmers how to grow rice. He is cultivating crops over 40 hectares. "Thanks to the project, both my children and grandchildren are living a stable life. Now I go to the fields to support the other farmers with teaching. I hope Wanbao will extend the growing areas to other corners of the county in the future to help fight poverty," he says.
1. Why does the author mention "ni hao" in the first paragraph?
A. To show the popularity of the project in Mozambique.
B. To indicate farmers' Chinese language skills.
C. To prove the importance of Chinese in Mozambique.
D. To suggest Chinese is a requirement for working on the farm.
2. What can we know about the Wanbao project?
A. It plants trees in urban areas.
B. It teaches the locals Chinese.
C. It improves the local climate.
D. It offers farming technologies to the locals.
3. What does the underlined word "cultivating" in the last paragraph mean?
A. Preparing.
B. Growing.
C. Selling.
D. Pulling.
4. In which section of a website is the text likely to be found?
A. Travel.
B. Education.
C. Agriculture.
D. Art.

答案： Ⅱ. 语篇导读 本文是一篇新闻报道。文章主要讲述了万宝水稻种植项目帮助莫桑比克人民发展农业，实现脱贫。
1.A 推理判断题。根据第一段中的“Here, if people can speak hello in Chinese, ‘ni hao’, they most certainly also know another Chinese term Wanbao, the name of a Chinese rice farm project.”可知，凡是能用中文“你好”打招呼的人都会知道“万宝”这个中国水稻种植项目。由此可推知，该项目在莫桑比克非常受欢迎。故选A。
2.D 细节理解题。根据倒数第二段中的“I've benefited a lot from the rice farming and learned to produce rice using Chinese technologies on one hectare(公顷) of land”可知，万宝项目给当地人提供了农业技术。故选D。
3.B 词义猜测题。根据画线词前一句“An old farmer is now even teaching other farmers how to grow rice.”和画线词后的“crops over 40 hectares”可知，这位老农民可以教其他农民如何种植水稻。由此可推知，他在40公顷的土地上种植庄稼，cultivate意为“种植”，与grow意思一致。故选B。
4.C 推理判断题。根据第一段中的“Farmers are celebrating their rice harvest by singing and dancing on the farm. This is Wanbao Mozambique rice farm, China's largest rice planting project in Africa.”并结合下文可知，本文主要讲述了万宝水稻种植项目帮助莫桑比克人民种植水稻，这与农业有关，所以本文最有可能出自网站上的农业板块。故选C。