《2025年小题狂做八年级英语上册译林版巅峰版》

一、完形填空
(2025·南京栖霞期末)Tiffany loves spring and summer because the snails usually come outside to her workplace during the seasons. And she loves 1A the snails.
One day, Tiffany noticed that the snails would usually 2B their way across a walkway at the bottom of a staircase(楼梯), and a lot of people were also 3D through the place. This worried Tiffany as the snails might be stepped(踩) on by accident. And they seemed to be more 4B in the early mornings and on warm, wet days or the day after it rains.
“It's a 5C place for snails, but that's the path they choose, and we have to share that 6A with them,” Tiffany said. Wanting to keep her little friends 7C from people, Tiffany came up with the sweetest idea! She 8D a snail - crossing sign—“Safety first!” on the way along the stairs to tell everyone to be careful of their steps and be aware(意识到) of the snails. Tiffany's 9A was successful. People who used both the walkway and the stairs 10C more about the little snails.
Now, Tiffany can watch her little friends as much as she pleases, without worrying that somebody might just step on them.

答案： 1. A 提示:watch 意为“看”;eat 意为“吃”;catch 意为“抓住”;raise 意为“抚养”。句意:她喜欢看蜗牛。
2. B 提示:句意:有一天,蒂芙尼注意到蜗牛通常会穿过楼梯底部的走道,很多人也会经过这个地方。make one's way 表示“一路前进”。
3. D 提示:swim 意为“游泳”;jog 意为“慢跑”;run 意为“跑步”;pass 意为“经过”。pass through 表示“经过”。
4. B 提示:energetic 意为“精力充沛的”;active 意为“活跃的”;inactive 意为“不积极的”;awful 意为“糟糕的”。句意:它们似乎在清晨、温暖潮湿的日子或雨后的第二天更活跃。
5. C 提示:wonderful 意为“精彩的”;dark 意为“黑暗”;dangerous 意为“危险的”;warm 意为“温暖的”。句意:这对蜗牛来说是个危险的地方,但这是它们选择的路径,我们必须和它们共用那个空间。
6. A 提示:space 意为“空间”;ceiling 意为“天花板”;shelf 意为“架子”;board 意为“板”。
7. C 提示:different 意为“不同的”;tired 意为“疲倦的”;safe 意为“安全的”;alone 意为“独自地”。句意:为了保护她的小朋友不受人伤害,蒂芙尼想出了一个最甜蜜的主意!
8. D 提示:put in 意为“放入”;put out 意为“扑灭”;put down 意为“放下”;put up 意为“竖起,挂起”。句意:她在沿着楼梯的路上竖起了一个蜗牛十字路口的标志——“安全第一!”告诉大家小心脚下,小心蜗牛。
9. A 提示:plan 意为“计划”;direction 意为“方向”;joke 意为“笑话”;painting 意为“画画”。句意:蒂芙尼的计划很成功。
10. C 提示:talk 意为“谈论”;learn 意为“学习”;care 意为“关心”;worry 意为“担心”。句意:既走人行道又走楼梯的人对小蜗牛更关心了。

1. What problems can climate change cause according to the passage?
①slowing down of economic growth
②food problems
③extreme weather
④environmental pollution
A. ①②④
B. ②③④
C. ①②③
D. ①③④
C
2. What can we learn from the passage?
A. Climate change is not possible to influence people's life.
B. People can solve all the problems caused by climate change well.
C. Dealing with climate change is all about doing with high emissions.
D. Dealing with the dangers of climate change has a long way to go.
D
3. What does the underlined word “threat” in Paragraph 2 mean in Chinese?
A. 威胁
B. 潜能
C. 优势
D. 条件
A

答案： 1. C 提示:细节理解题。根据第一段中“The report shows that, in this century, influence of climate change ‘will slow down economic growth, and further cause new food problems’.”可知,气候变化会导致经济增长放缓和新的食物问题,即①②;根据第二段中“Extreme weather becomes a threat to nature, humans, and society.”,可知,极端天气也是气候变化带来的问题,即③;文章未提及气候变化会导致环境污染,所以④排除。
2. D 提示:推理判断题。根据最后一段中“Making the changes necessary to stop major influences will take a long time,”可推断,应对气候变化带来的危机还有很长的路要走。
3. A 提示:词义猜测题。根据画线词上文“If you look around the world at the losses that have been caused by recent floods, droughts and other extreme weather, it's very clear that we're not prepared for the kinds of extreme things.”可知,洪水、干旱等极端天气带来了损失,人类没有做好准备应对这些极端情况。结合选项可知,极端天气对自然、人类和社会是一种“威胁”,因此画线词“threat”在这里表示“威胁”。