《2025年学霸组合训练八年级英语上册译林版泰州专版》

五、综合填空(每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
In a village lived a young and successful businessman,named James. Despite(尽管) having a lot,he seldom felt happy because of the 46.countlesschallenges he faced.
One day,an old man came to the village with 100 camels. James went to see him,“I'm very dissatisfied(不满意的) with my life. I always have business worries,family troubles and health problems. Please tell me how 47.to solvethem.”
The old man smiled,“I'll give you an answer tomorrow morning. But can you do a small thing for me tonight?” James agreed. The old man asked him to take care of the 100 camels for the night, 48.makingsure that they all sat down and rested before he could go to sleep.
The next morning,the old man asked James how his night went. James said 49.unhappily,“I didn't sleep at all. I tried harder than before,but I couldn't get all the camels to sit together.”
“That's true. As noticed,some camels sat down,while others needed some effort(努力),and yet many camels didn't sit even after much effort. 50.Ifyou had come back later,you would have seen that some of the camels,even though they didn't sit at first,finally sat down 51.ontheir own.”
James 52.nodded. And the old man continued,“Problems are just like camels—some problems get solved(解决) by 53.themselves,some get solved when you put in some effort,and some don't get solved even after you have tried your best. Leave such problems to time. At the right time,these problems will come to an end.”
James felt 54.asense of understanding. It 55.completelychanged the way he saw challenges in life. From that day on,he learned to face difficulties with patience and wisdom.

答案： 【解析】：
这是一道英语综合填空题，主要考查词汇在语境中的运用、词性转换、固定搭配、从句连接词以及时态等知识点。解题关键在于结合上下文语境，准确判断所填词的形式和词义。
1. 对于46题，需要判断所给词“count”在句中的词性和形式，根据语境可知是修饰名词“challenges”，要用形容词形式。
2. 47题考查“疑问词 + 不定式”结构，根据固定搭配来确定答案。
3. 48题要根据句子结构判断所填词的形式，这里需要用现在分词作伴随状语。
4. 49题根据句子结构可知要修饰动词“said”，需用副词形式。
5. 50题考查连词，根据语境判断前后句的逻辑关系来确定连词。
6. 51题考查固定短语“on one's own”。
7. 52题根据语境判断时态，这里描述过去的动作，要用一般过去时。
8. 53题考查反身代词，根据主语来确定反身代词的形式。
9. 54题考查固定短语“a sense of”。
10. 55题根据句子结构可知要修饰动词“changed”，需用副词形式。
【答案】：
46. countless
47. to solve
48. making
49. unhappily
50. If
51. on
52. nodded
53. themselves
54. a
55. completely

六、选词填空(每小题1分,满分10分)
从方框中选择适当的单词或短语并用其正确形式填空,每个单词或短语限用一次。
big sudden place provide something through catch jump possible to one's surprise
A group of young people often went fishing in a small deep lake. 56.Suddenly,there was a fisherman always fishing in a part of the river not far from the small lake.
The young people thought the fisherman was silly. How could he 57.catch fish in such big waves(波浪)? It was wishful thinking. They thought the old man would leave in a few days,but a month later,the old man was still fishing in the rapid river.
One day,one of the young men asked the fisherman,“It's 58.impossible to catch fish in these rapid waters. Why are you still here?” The fisherman said 59.nothing,but picked up his basket and put it upside down. 60.To his surprise a number of fish fell off the basket. These fish that were 61.jumping up and down on the ground were so big and fat.
The young man was very surprised. Why did the fisherman catch such big fish in such a turbulent(湍急的) water?
The fisherman smiled and said,“The low oxygen(氧气) in the lake is enough for small fish. But these big fish need more oxygen in water. They can only go somewhere with big waves. The 62.bigger the waves,the more oxygen in the water,and the more big fish.”
“Many people think that the 63.places with big waves are not suitable for fish to live,so they choose to fish in a quiet deep lake. But they are just wrong. Strong winds and waves seem to be the suffering(折磨) for fish,but the suffering 64.provides fish with the natural oxygen. Only 65.through these hardships(艰难) can fish grow well,” the fisherman said again.

答案： 56. Suddenly
57. catch
58. impossible
59. nothing
60. To his surprise
61. jumping
62. bigger
63. places
64. provides
65. through