2025年小题狂做高中英语必修第三册译林版


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A
[2025江苏苏州期末]It’s good to share, right? Growing up as kids we are told to share our toys and not to be selfish. We also live in an age when discussing our feelings is encouraged. But with new crazes becoming popular all the time, such as dance challenges and wearing a pillow(枕头) as a dress, the question is: when can sharing become oversharing on social media?
Oversharing has become connected with social media, but isn’t unique to it. Imagine you head to a party and meet someone. Within five minutes they have given away very detailed information about their life. While some of us may try to escape these people, according to marriage expert Carolyn Cole, this form of oversharing could come from a strong desire to get close to someone. A painful developmental story lies behind the behaviour. People share too much because they have been too lonely. But they fail to understand the risks resulting from it.
Dr Christopher Hand, a lecturer in cyberpsychology(网络心理学), says the more details people disclose, the less sympathy(同情) we express when things go wrong. This could be due to a belief that more negative experiences will be attracted if shared more. It seems that sadfishing, the idea of seeking sympathy by oversharing, is generally regarded as negative rather than the cry for help.
However, Dr Hand’s research also seems to suggest that the more we post online, the more socially attractive we become on condition that the posts we share are positive. Even back in 2015, Gwendolyn Seidman, PhD, said we should avoid complaining too much and being negative online. We should also avoid showing off, especially about our love lives. It makes senseif your love lives are goingthat well”, would you really have time to share a photo with text?
So, how can you know if you are oversharing? Well, why not ask your friends in real life? They would be happy to tell you if your posts about your breakfast or your complaints about your lack of money really are too much.
(
A
) 1. Which of the following is a kind of oversharing?
A. Disclosing personal details quickly at a party.
B. Discussing our feelings online.
C. Sharing our toys with kids unselfishly.
D. Recording our feelings in the diary.
(
A
) 2. Why do people share too much according to Carolyn Cole?
A. To satisfy their psychological needs.
B. To overcome the sense of failure.
C. To show their feeling of sympathy.
D. To develop a painful story.
(
D
) 3. What do you know about sadfishing?
A. It is an idea of sharing positive experiences.
B. It is generally thought of as a cry for help.
C. It is seen as a positive way to seek help.
D. It is intended to attract sympathy.
(
A
) 4. What does the underlined sentence in Paragraph 4 imply?
A. People having good love lives are too busy to post online.
B. Sharing photos and text about love lives makes sense.
C. People won’t have successful love if they post it online.
D. Good love lives shouldn’t be shared on social media.
答案: 1. A 细节理解题
【关键句】Oversharing has become connected with social media, but isn’t unique to it. Imagine you head to a party and meet someone. Within five minutes they have given away very detailed information about their life.
释义:过度分享与社交媒体相关,但并非社交媒体所独有。想象一下,你去参加一个派对,遇到一个人。五分钟内,对方就透露了关于自己生活的非常详细的信息。
【解析】根据关键句可知,在派对上很快向他人透露个人详细信息属于过度分享的一种形式。故选A项。
2. A 推理判断题
【关键句】While some of us may try to escape these people, according to marriage expert Carolyn Cole, this form of oversharing could come from a strong desire to get close to someone. A painful developmental story lies behind the behaviour. People share too much because they have been too lonely.
释义:婚姻专家Carolyn Cole表示,尽管我们中有些人可能会试图避开这类人,这种过度分享的形式却可能源于一种强烈的想要亲近某人的渴望。这种行为背后隐藏着一段痛苦的成长经历。人们分享太多是因为他们太孤独了。
【解析】根据关键句可知,人们过度分享是为了满足亲近他人、排解孤独的心理需求。故选A项。
3. D 细节理解题
【关键句】It seems that sadfishing, the idea of seeking sympathy by oversharing, is generally regarded as negative rather than the cry for help.
释义:在社交媒体上卖惨,即通过过度分享来寻求同情的想法,似乎通常被认为是负面的,而不是求助的呼喊。
【解析】根据关键句可知,在社交媒体上卖惨的目的是通过过度分享来寻求同情。故选D项。
4. A 推理判断题
【关键句】We should also avoid showing off, especially about our love lives. It makes sense—if your love lives are going “that well”, would you really have time to share a photo with text?
释义:我们也应该避免炫耀,尤其是关于我们的爱情生活。这是有道理的——如果你的爱情生活“那么好”,你真的会有时间分享带文字的照片吗?
【解析】根据关键句可知,作者首先提出“要避免炫耀”的观点,紧接着通过反问暗示,如果爱情生活真的很美好,人们会忙于享受生活而没有时间在网上分享相关内容。故选A项。
【长难句解读】
However, Dr Hand’s research also seems to suggest 状语 主句 that the more we post online, the more socially attractive 宾语从句(包含一个状语从句) we become on condition that the posts we share are 宾语从句 状语从句(包含一个定语从句) positive.
释义:然而,Hand博士的研究似乎也表明,在我们分享的帖子都是积极内容的前提下,我们在网上发布的内容越多,就会变得越有社交吸引力。
分析:... Dr Hand’s research ... seems to suggest that ...是本句主干。第一个that引导宾语从句,该宾语从句中包含“the+比较级 ..., the+比较级 ...”句型,the more we post online 是状语从句,the more socially attractive we become是宾语从句的主句。on condition that引导的是条件状语从句,在该条件状语从句中,we share是省略了关系代词that/which的定语从句,修饰posts。

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