《2025年小题狂做高中英语必修第三册译林版》

二、七选五
[江苏镇江六校联考]Birds are an important part of our ecosystem. But they are especially vulnerable(易受伤害的)to changes in their environment，like ground，water，and air pollution. Luckily，it’s easy to take part in bird conservation. 1 There are a few steps you can take to help save birds.
Keep cats indoors. 2 Pet cats do not have to go outside to hunt in order to have a good life. Some people think that putting a small bell around a cat’s neck will warn birds and protect them，but this does not work as well as simply keeping your kitty inside.
Mark windows. Sometimes，glass can reflect the outdoors like a mirror. 3 The level of impact is sometimes so heavy that some end up dead. Marking windows is a simple yet effective solution. It’s best to use decals and frosted glass(贴纸和磨砂玻璃)to keep birds away from glass.
4 In parts of the country where winters are cold，birds sometimes struggle to find enough food when the temperature drops or snow covers the ground. Putting up bird feeders，or even throwing bird food on the ground，can greatly help the birds that are living nearby.
Place rubbish in suitable bins. Throwing away things in the open usually leads to birds attempting to eat whatever has been thrown away，sometimes including materials such as paper and plastics. This could end up harming the birds or causing diseases. 5

A.Plant native plants for birds.
B.Feed birds in your yard or on your roof.
C.Cats may regard birds as potential friends.
D.Every year，cats kill millions of wild birds.
E.Birds can’t tell that the glass is there and they fly right into it.
F.Putting household waste in right places reduces these problems.
G. Like anything，some of your most helpful actions begin at home.
1.G 2.D 3.E 4.B 5.F

答案： 【语篇导读】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了在家参与鸟类保护的一些做法。
1. G 空处前一句提到参与鸟类保护很简单，空处后一句说你可以采取一些措施来帮忙救助鸟类，由此可推知，空处所填句与鸟类保护有关。G项意为“像任何事情一样，你的一些最有帮助的行动始于家中”，符合此处语境，且能引出下文关于在家中采取一些措施来帮助保护鸟类的建议。
2. D 段首主题句提到让猫待在室内，可推知空处应提及这么做的原园。D项意为“每年，猫会杀死数百万只野生鸟类”，解释了让猫待在室内的原因，适合置于此处。
3. E 空处前一句提到有时玻璃会像镜子一样反射出户外的景象，可推知空处所填句要说明这样会造成的后果。E项意为“鸟儿无法识别玻璃的存在，会直接飞向玻璃”，说明了玻璃反射户外景象会造成的后果，且涉及关键词birds和glass，符合此处语境。
4. B 本段已知内容提到在冬天寒冷的地区，鸟类有时很难找到足够的食物，因此人们可以放置鸟类喂食器或在地上扔鸟食来帮助鸟类。由此可知，本段的建议应与通过喂食来帮助鸟类有关。B项意为“在你的院子里或屋顶上喂鸟”，能概括这一段的主题，适合作本段的段首主题句。
5. F 由本段已知内容可知，本段主要关于把垃圾放在合适的地方，因为将垃圾扔在露天的地方会伤害鸟类。由此可见，本段话题与垃圾放置有关。F项意为“将家庭垃圾放在正确的地方可以减少这些问题”，能承接上文，适合作为本段的总结句；F项中的these problems指的就是前一句中的harming the birds or causing diseases。