《2025年小题狂做高中英语选择性必修第四册译林版》

三、语法填空
Clown Doctors
[山东聊城第二中学开学考]In hospital waiting rooms, there’s alwaysan1 atmosphere of boredom and tension. People situncomfortably2 (comfortable) on plastic chairs, looking through old magazines, all of which have been read hundreds of times. Anxious parents do what they can to comfort nervous and crying children. This is where we speciallytrained3 (train) clown doctors can be helpful, since scientific studies show that laughter produces chemicalsto make4 (make) people feel better. I chose this career because of my experience of going to hospital when I was a kid. I will never forget how frightened and bored I felt then!
Being a clown doctormeans5 (mean) I can help people by entertaining them.
Visiting hospitals and other health care facilities, we work together with medicalprofessionals6 (profession). On a typical day, we spend our timecheering7 (cheer) up patients, their families, and even the hospital staff! We do this by doing magic tricks, singing songs, telling stories and, of course, telling silly jokes. Some children, though, don’t feel like laughing, especiallyif/when8 they’re in pain. We have to be very sensitive and work closely with the doctors and nurses,who9 keep us updated on each patient.
When I take off my wig and my red nose, I’m still wearing a big smile, as I remember all the fun and laughter of the day. I hope that clown doctors can help make the hospital a friendlier place to visit. After all,it10 really is true that “laughter is the best medicine”.
1.an 2.uncomfortably 3.trained 4.to make 5.means
6.professionals 7.cheering 8.if/when 9.who 10.it

答案： 1. an 考查冠词。atmosphere意为“氛围”时是可数名词,此处泛指“一种无聊且紧张的氛围”,且atmosphere以元音音素开头。故填不定冠词an。
2. uncomfortably 考查副词。修饰动词sit应用副词。结合语境可知,人们坐在医院候诊室的塑料椅子上非常不舒服,应用所给形容词的反义词的副词形式。故填uncomfortably。
3. trained 考查非谓语动词。分析句子成分可知,空处应填非谓语动词作定语,修饰名词短语clown doctors。train和被修饰名词短语clown doctors之间是被动关系,应用其过去分词形式。故填trained。
4. to make 考查非谓语动词。“笑容产生化学物质”的目的是“使人感觉更好”,空处应用动词不定式作目的状语。故填to make。
5. means 考查动词的时态和主谓一致。分析句子成分可知,空处在句中作谓语。此处陈述的是一般事实,时态应用一般现在时。动名词短语Being a clown doctor作主语,谓语动词应用第三人称单数形式。故填means。
6. professionals 考查名词。形容词medical后应用名词。表示“专业人员”应用professional,professional为可数名词,其前无限定词,应用其复数形式。故填professionals。
7. cheering 考查非谓语动词。spend time (in) doing sth为固定用法,意为“花费时间做某事”。故填cheering。
8. if/when 考查连词。根据语境,此处可以理解为“尤其是如果他们感到疼痛”,用if引导条件状语从句;也可以理解为“尤其是当他们感到疼痛的时候”,用when引导时间状语从句。故填if或when。
9. who 考查定语从句。分析句子成分可知,空处应填引导非限制性定语从句的关系词。先行词为the doctors and nurses,指人,关系词在从句中作主语。故填关系代词who。
10. it 考查代词。此处涉及固定句型“it is +adj. + that从句”,其中it作形式主语,真正的主语是后面that引导的从句。故填it。

四、应用文写作
[江苏苏州第一中学月考]假定下周一你将在班会上跟同学们分享毕业后想从事的职业。请就此写一篇发言稿。内容包括：
1. 你未来想从事的职业；
2. 选择从事此职业的原因；
3. 你采取的行动。
注意：1. 写作词数应为80左右；
2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。

答案： [参考范文]
Hello, classmates!
I’m glad to share my future career plan with you.
Honestly speaking, I’m fond of English and once considered becoming a teacher after graduation. However, after deep consideration, I’ve decided to be a lawyer despite the fact that my parents have prejudice against the job. What appeals to me most is that the career will not only push me out of my comfort zone but also allow me to play a part in pursuing justice.
To attain my goal, I often read Law Weekly, learning some legal knowledge. I firmly believe I will become an excellent lawyer in the future.
Thank you!