《2025年小题狂做高中英语选择性必修第四册译林版》

三、语法填空
[湖南长沙长郡中学月考]You may often tell white lies(善意的谎言) to your child. “I’ve got Santa on the phone and he says he’s not coming unless you go to bed now，” is particularly 1 (use) during the festive season，for example.
It can seem like nothing：just another tool to improve your child’s behaviour. But don’t get too 2 (attach) to the technique—telling too many white lies to your child may have more far-reaching consequences than you might have hoped.
To examine the impact of parental lying，researchers in Singapore gave 379 adults online 3 (questionnaire). The results suggested that those 4 parents had lied more were now more likely to lie to their own parents—by being lied to，in other words，it seemed they had started to believe that being dishonest 5 (be) morally acceptable.
Additionally，if parents are constantly lying to their children，there may potentially be other underlying relational issues 6 (contribute) to problems in adolescence and adulthood. Yes，misleading children might not help their 7 (develop)，but there may also be deeper problems that are responsible 8 their difficulty with attention or behaviour.
So，next time you think about telling 9 you see as a harmless white lie to keep your child quiet or get them into bed， 10 (think) again. It may save you some time—but，in the long run，it’s probably not worth it.
1.useful 2.attached 3.questionnaires 4.whose 5.was
6.contributing 7.development 8.for 9.what 10.think

答案： 三、语法填空
【语篇导读】本文是一篇议论文。文章主要论述了家长经常对孩子说谎的坏处。
1. useful 考查形容词。空处作系动词is的表语，故填所给词的形容词形式useful。
2. attached 考查固定短语。get attached to为固定短语，意为“依赖……”。故填attached。
3. questionnaires 考查名词的数。questionnaire意为“问卷”，是可数名词，根据前面的数词379可知，此处应用questionnaire的复数形式。故填questionnaires。
4. whose 考查定语从句。空处引导定语从句，在从句中作定语，先行词是those，指人。故填whose。
5. was 考查动词的时态和主谓一致。此处陈述的是过去的事情，时态用一般过去时。主语是动名词短语being dishonest，谓语动词用第三人称单数形式。故填was。
6. contributing 考查非谓语动词。分析句子成分可知，空处应填非谓语动词。contribute和逻辑主语other underlying relational issues之间是主动关系，要用现在分词。故填contributing。
7. development 考查名词。形容词性物主代词their后应该接名词。故填development。
8. for 考查介词。be responsible for是固定短语，意为“对……负责”。故填for。
9. what 考查宾语从句。分析句子成分可知，空处应填引导宾语从句的连接词。引导词在从句中作宾语，表示“什么”。故填what。
10. think 考查祈使句。分析句子成分可知，next time引导时间状语从句，空处应填主句的谓语动词。此处为祈使句，应填动词原形。故填think。

四、应用文写作
[江苏南通海安实验中学月考]假设你校将举办一场题为“扛起责任，做时代的脊梁”的英语演讲比赛，你报名参加了此次比赛。请你写一篇演讲稿，包含以下要点：
1. 承担责任的重要性；
2. 如何承担责任。
注意：1. 写作词数应为80左右；
2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
Distinguished judges and dear fellow students，
Thank you very much for your attention!

答案： 四、应用文写作
【参考范文】
Distinguished judges and dear fellow students，
Responsibility is of utmost significance，which is not a weight that burdens us，but rather a foundation which will support our future development and better the development of society.
Those who assume their responsibilities can contribute positively. For instance，medical workers，who shoulder the responsibility of saving lives，have protected public health. As students，studying hard to equip ourselves is a must. By acquiring knowledge，it’s more likely for us to make great contributions to our country in the future.
Moreover，caring about others and participating in volunteer work also count. Only when we take on responsibilities actively can we become the backbone of our era.
Thank you very much for your attention！