《2025年小题狂做高中英语选择性必修第四册译林版》

A
[江苏扬州中学开学考]It was a Sunday night. I circled the neighbourhood a few times, looking for a place to park my car. Finally, I found one to the south of my house. It was behind a late-model Jeep. I tried to back into the space, but I failed to see the angles clearly. I heard it before I felt it, the sound of plastic on plastic, like a sheet of sandpaper along the surface of a painted piece of wood. I got out of my car to check the damage. My car was unharmed. However, there were two distinct lines on the Jeep.
Then I noticed a woman, walking her dog, who was now photographing me with her phone. “Hope you're not planning to drive away，” she said quietly. Until then, I was annoyed with myself for having been careless, but now I was mad with her for taking my picture. How dare she, I thought. She had no respect for my privacy. And how dare she assume I would do the wrong thing? But soon I calmed down because I knew she wasn't entirely incorrect. I'd made no decision to drive away without leaving a note but I'd be lying if I said the idea hadn't flashed across my mind. It was dark, and aside from her no one was watching. It happens all the time the hit-and-run in the parking lot.
We all have those desires to behave selfishly, to go against the social contract; it is not the thought but what we do with it that counts. It is the commitment to take responsibility, to care for one another, and to think about the greater good that makes this world a better place to stay. The choice to own up was left to me. I left a note with my name and phone number under the wiper blade of the Jeep.
(C) 1. What happened to the author on that Sunday night?
A. He knocked down someone.
B. He got hurt in a car accident.
C. He hit a parked car accidentally.
D. He failed to find a parking space.
(C) 2. Why did the author feel angry with the woman?
A. She blocked his view on purpose.
B. She spoke to him in a very rude way.
C. She photographed him without permission.
D. She refused to take responsibility for her fault.
(A) 3. What does the underlined phrase “own up” in the last paragraph mean?
A. Admit.
B. Occupy.
C. Disappear.
D. Refuse.
(B) 4. What does the author intend to tell us through his story?
A. Everyone makes mistakes.
B. Always do the right thing.
C. Avoid conflicts with others.
D. Apologizing sincerely matters.

答案： A
【语篇导读】本文是一篇记叙文。作者停车时无意中撞到了另一辆车，但他并没有逃逸，而是给对方车主留下了自己的姓名和电话号码。
1. C 细节理解题
【关键句】I tried to back into the space, but I failed to see the angles clearly. I heard it before I felt it, the sound of plastic on plastic, like a sheet of sandpaper along the surface of a painted piece of wood.
释义:我试图倒到车位里,但我看不清角度。我首先听到了声音,然后感受到了碰撞。那是塑料碰撞塑料的声音,就像一张砂纸沿着一块涂了漆的木头表面摩擦的声音。
【解析】根据关键句可知,那个星期天的晚上,作者意外地撞上了一辆停着的车。故选C项。
2. C 推理判断题
【关键句】... but now I was mad with her for taking my picture. How dare she, I thought. She had no respect for my privacy.
释义:……但现在我对她拍了我的照片感到很生气。我想,她怎么敢这样。她丝毫不尊重我的隐私。
【解析】根据关键句可知,作者对这位女士感到生气是因为她未经作者允许就给作者拍照。故选C项。
3. A 词义猜测题
【关键句】I left a note with my name and phone number under the wiper blade of the Jeep.
释义:我在吉普车的雨刷下留下了一张写有我名字和电话号码的纸条。
【解析】根据关键句可知,作者选择了诚实地告知对方车主自己所做过的事情。画线短语位于关键句的前一句,应表示“承认”,与admit意思相近。故选A项。
4. B 推理判断题
【关键句】We all have those desires to behave selfishly, to go against the social contract; it is not the thought but what we do with it that counts. It is the commitment to take responsibility, to care for one another, and to think about the greater good that makes this world a better place to stay.
释义:我们都有自私、违背社会契约的欲望;重要的不是思想,而是我们如何对待它。是承担责任、相互关心以及为大局着想的承诺使这个世界成为一个更美好的地方。
【解析】根据关键句可知,作者想通过他的故事告诉我们要永远做正确的事。故选B项。