《2025年实验班提优大考卷九年级英语上册译林版》

(B)8. —Have you ever Hyde Park?
—Yes, of course. It is in London. And it's the park in which the first World Expo was held.

A.thought about
B.heard of
C.thought of
D.heard from

答案： 8.B [解析]考查动词短语辨析。句意:——你听说过海德公园吗？——是的，当然。它在伦敦。它是第一届世博会的举办地。think about考虑;hear of听说;think of想到;hear from收到……的来信。根据语境可知，此处是询问对方是否知晓海德公园。故选B。

(C)9.(2024·无锡中考)Hey, John! What's up? I a shower when you called.

A.had taken
B.have taken
C.was taking
D.am taking

答案： 9.C [解析]考查过去进行时。句意:嗨，约翰！有什么事吗？你打电话的时候我正在洗澡。根据“I...a shower when you called.”可知，强调在过去的某个时间点正在发生的动作，用过去进行时。故选C。
归纳总结 一般情况下，我们可以根据句中的时间状语及关键词来判定该句的时态。

(D)10. 跨学科 谚语理解 (2024·镇江中考)Just as the saying goes, “” When Nora meets difficulties, Suzy often supports her.

A.Every dog has its day.
B.It never rains but it pours.
C.Don't burn the candle at both ends.
D.A friend in need is a friend indeed.

答案： 10.D [解析]考查谚语辨析。句意:俗话说:“患难见真情。”当诺拉遇到困难时，苏西经常支持她。Every dog has its day人人皆有得意时;It never rains but it pours祸不单行;Don’t burn the candle at both ends不要过分消耗精力;A friend in need is a friend indeed患难见真情。根据“When Nora meets difficulties, Suzy often supports her.”可知，当诺拉遇到困难时，苏西经常支持她，这体现了患难见真情。故选D。

五、(2024·天津中考)完形填空(15 分)
你对世界上著名的画家凡·高有多少了解呢？一起读一下此文。
Some artists are often not famous during their lifetime. Vincent van Gogh(凡·高)was such an artist. People did not pay much attention to his 1. He began to think he was not a very good painter. But he did not give up painting. He was so 2 in what he was painting that he did not want to stop. He would even 3 to eat!
4, his paintings were dark. He used pencils or charcoal sticks(炭条)to make them. Then he 5 colour. He used lots of brown and dark green.
Later, Vincent moved to France. He wanted to learn from the artists who 6 there. They were trying new 7 of painting. In France, Vincent began using bright colours. He used oil paints(油画颜料)to create his art. He painted both the countryside and people. He 8 painted self - portraits(自画像). He created more than 20 portraits of himself!
Vincent completed more than 2,000 paintings in his life. 9 people did not buy his paintings during his lifetime, his paintings sell for a lot of money today. People think his paintings are masterpieces(杰作). For example, the painting Sunflowers is very 10 all over the world.
(B)1. A. trips
B. paintings
C. villages
D. music
(C)2. A. wrong
B. lucky
C. interested
D. tired
(A)3. A. forget
B. start
C. hope
D. agree
(D)4. A. At last
B. Once again
C. At least
D. At first
(B)5. A. helped
B. added
C. missed
D. guessed
(A)6. A. worked
B. sang
C. danced
D. cooked
(C)7. A. facts
B. stories
C. ways
D. reports
(D)8. A. never
B. hardly
C. perhaps
D. also
(B)9. A. Before
B. Though
C. If
D. When
(C)10. A. humorous
B. polite
C. famous
D. quiet

答案： 五、【文章大意】本文主要介绍了世界著名的画家凡·高。
1.B [解析]考查名词辨析。句意:人们不太注意他的画。trip旅行;painting绘画;village乡村;music音乐。根据“He began to think he was not a very good painter. But he did not give up painting.”可知，此处谈论的是绘画。故选B。
2.C [解析]考查形容词辨析。句意:他对自己正在画的东西很感兴趣，不想停下来。wrong错误的;lucky幸运的;interested感兴趣的;tired劳累的。根据“He was so...in what he was painting that he did not want to stop.”可知，他对自己正在画的东西很感兴趣。be interested in对……感兴趣。故选C。
常见短语，通常描述某人对某个事物、活动或话题感到好奇或有浓厚兴趣
3.A [解析]考查动词辨析。句意:他甚至会忘记吃饭！forget忘记;start开始;hope希望;agree同意。根据“He would even...to eat!”可知，他甚至会忘记吃饭。故选A。
4.D [解析]考查短语辨析。句意:起初，他的画作色调很暗。at last最后;once again再一次;at least至少;at first起初。根据“...his paintings were dark.”及“Then”可知，起初他的画作色调很暗。故选D。
5.B [解析]考查动词辨析。句意:后来他又加上了颜色。help帮助;add添加;miss错过;guess猜。根据“Then he...colour. He used lots of brown and dark green.”可知，后来他又加上了颜色。故选B。
6.A [解析]考查动词辨析。句意:他想向在那里工作的艺术家学习。work工作;sing唱歌;dance跳舞;cook做饭。根据“Later, Vincent moved to France. He wanted to learn from the artists who...there.”可知，他想向在法国工作的艺术家学习。故选A。
7.C [解析]考查名词辨析。句意:他们在尝试新的绘画方法。fact事实;story故事;way方法;report报道。根据“They were trying new...of painting.”可知，艺术家应该在尝试新的绘画方法。故选C。
8.D [解析]考查副词辨析。句意:他还画了自画像。never从不;hardly几乎不;perhaps也许;also也。根据“He painted both the countryside and people. He...painted self-portraits(自画像).”可知，他既画乡村，也画人物，还画了自画像。故选D。
9.B [解析]考查连词辨析。句意:虽然人们在他生前没有买他的画，但他的画现在卖了很多钱。before在……之前;though虽然;if如果;when当……时。前后两句构成让步关系，用though引导让步状语从句。故选B。
10.C [解析]考查形容词辨析。句意:例如，《向日葵》这幅画在全世界都很有名。humorous幽默的;polite礼貌的;famous著名的;quiet安静的。根据“the painting Sunflowers is very...all over the world”可知，《向日葵》这幅画在全世界都很有名。故选C。