《2026年山东省中考试卷精选九年级英语》

根据首字母或汉语提示,写出下列句子中单词的

完

全

形式。
31. It's a wrong answer. Can you give me a ccorrect one?
32. The visitors were wwarmly welcomed by the villagers.
33. Look! Black smoke is rising aabove the burning building.
34. Doing exercise every day is good for the mmind and the body.
35. Our school will hold a concert to rraise money for the disabled.
36. Astronauts are great heroes (英雄) that teenagers look up to.
37. I lent (借) the book to Ted last week, but he hasn't returned it yet.
38. Pang Meng tried to steal (偷) the medicine when Hou Yi was not home.
39. Learning how to use AI may be difficult, but it is worth (值得) the trouble.
40. The trade from China to the West helped to spread (传播) the popularity of tea.

答案： 31.correct [解析]考查形容词的用法。句意：这是一个错误的答案。你能给我一个正确的吗？根据句意以及wrong可知，本空应用wrong的反义词“正确的”。故填correct。
32.warmly [解析]考查副词的用法。句意：游客被村民热烈地欢迎。此处修饰动词welcomed，应用副词；根据语境可知，此处表示“热情地”。故填warmly。
33.above [解析]考查介词的用法。句意：看！黑烟在燃烧的大楼上空升起。根据“Black smoke is rising... the burning building.”可知，此处表示黑烟在大楼上方升起。故填above。
34.mind [解析]考查名词的用法。句意：每天锻炼对于大脑和身体都有好处。根据“... and the body”及首字母“m”可知，此处表示头脑。故填mind。
35.raise [解析]考查动词的用法。句意：我们学校将举办一个音乐会来为残疾人筹集资金。raise money for意为“为……筹集资金”，是固定搭配。故填raise。
36.heroes [解析]考查名词的复数。句意：宇航员是青少年尊敬的英雄。hero是可数名词，根据are可知，本空应用名词复数。故填heroes。
举一反三 以o结尾变复数加es的名词常见的有：tomatoes; potatoes。
37.lent [解析]考查动词的用法。句意：上周我借了一本书给泰德，但是他还没还我。lend sth to sb把某物借给某人，是固定搭配；根据“last week”可知，此处应用过去式。故填lent。
38.steal [解析]考查动词的用法。句意：当后羿不在家的时候庞蒙努力偷药。try to do sth努力做某事，是固定搭配，所以此处应用动词原形。故填steal。
39.worth [解析]考查形容词的用法。句意：学习如何使用人工智能可能很难，但这份麻烦是值得的。根据中文提示“值得”可知，此处需用形容词“worth”，其常见用法为“be worth＋名词/代词/动名词”，表示“值得……”。故填worth。
40.spread [解析]考查动词的用法。句意：从中国到西方的贸易帮助传播了茶的流行。help to do sth帮助做某事，是固定用法，所以此处应用动词原形。故填spread。

阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Zara Lachlan is 21 years old and from the UK. She set off from Portugal in a rowing boat on October 27. She would be rowing across the Atlantic Ocean with no one else to help her.
Zara faced many 41 (challenge) along the way. Big waves turned her boat over. She hurt her arm, cut her leg, and 42 (break) a finger. At one point, she was nearly run over by a large ship. When she was crossing through the Canary Islands, Zara ran into a big storm. And 43 kept her boat off course for some time.
However, Zara was so strong - willed that she decided not 44 (give) up. Her goal was to be 45 youngest person to row across the Atlantic.
For Zara, the trip was also a chance to see nature as few people ever do. She saw dolphins, sharks, and even killer whales. One time, she 46 (hit) by a flying fish. She says the trip gave her many memories that would stay 47 her for life.
After 97 days, she 48 (successful) arrived in Guiana, on the coast of South America on February 1st, 2025. "I went through a hard time. It took a 49 (long) time than I had expected, 50 I'm still proud of my effort," Zara says.
41. challenges
42. broke
43. it
44. to give
45. the
46. was hit
47. with
48. successfully
49. longer
50. but

答案： 41.challenges [解析]考查名词的用法。句意：扎拉一路上遇到了许多挑战。根据空格前“many(许多)”可知，此处需填入名词的复数形式，challenge意为“挑战”，其复数形式为challenges。故填challenges。
42.broke [解析]考查动词的用法。句意：她伤了胳膊，切断了腿，还断了一根手指。根据空格前的“and”可知，此处需填入动词的过去式与hurt(伤害)和cut(切)并列，break意为“打破”，其过去式为broke。故填broke。
43.it [解析]考查代词的用法。句意：当她穿过凯尼群岛时，扎拉遇到了一场大风暴。这场暴风雨让她的船保持航向一段时间。根据空格后的“kept her boat off course for some time”可知，此处需填入代词it，指代前文提到的“a big storm”。故填it。
44.to give [解析]考查非谓语动词。句意：然而，扎拉是如此的意志坚强，她决定不放弃。根据空格前的“decided not”可知，此处需填入动词的不定式，decide to do sth.意为“决定做某事”，give up意为“放弃”，故填to give。
45.the [解析]考查冠词的用法。句意：她的目标是成为横渡大西洋的最年轻的人。根据空格后的“youngest person”可知，此处需填入定冠词the，构成最高级。故填the。
46.was hit [解析]考查动词的时态和语态。句意：有一次，她被一只飞鱼击中了。根据空格后的“by a flying fish”可知，此处需填入动词的被动语态，hit意为“击打”，其被动语态为be hit，结合全文时态为一般过去时可知，此处需填入be动词的过去式，主语she是第三人称单数，be动词用was。故填was hit。
47.with [解析]考查介词的用法。句意：她说这次旅行给了她很多回忆，这些回忆将伴随她一生。根据空格前的“stay”可知，此处需填入介词with。stay with意为“和……在一起”。故填with。
48.successfully [解析]考查副词的用法。句意：她于2025年二月一日成功抵达南美海岸的法国圭亚那。根据空格后的“arrived in”可知，此处需填入副词修饰动词，successful意为“成功的”，其副词为successfully。故填successfully。
49.longer [解析]考查形容词的比较级。句意：根据空格后“than”可知，此处需填入形容词的比较级。故填longer。
50.but [解析]考查连词的用法。句意：虽然比我预想的时间花费要长，但是我仍旧为我的努力而骄傲。根据句意可知，上下文是转折关系。故填but。