《2026年山东省中考试卷精选九年级英语》

四、单词拼写与运用(共 8 小题,满分 8 分)
根据句意完成已给出首字母或汉语提示的单词,使补全后的句子语意通顺,语法正确。
1. China is the biggest country in AAsia.
2. It often snows in wwinter in our hometown.
3. Let’s go to the park iinstead of staying at home.
4. —What are you supposed to do when you meet someone for the first time?
—You’re supposed to sshake hands.
5. He found his job very boring(无聊的).
6. We had a picnic on a sunny(晴朗的) day last weekend.
7. What a surprise(惊奇)! I didn’t expect to see you here.
8. After two years of silence(沉默), he suddenly called us again.

答案： 1.Asia[解析]考查名词的用法。句意：中国是亚洲最大的国家。根据语境和首字母提示可知，中国属于亚洲。故填Asia。
2.winter[解析]考查名词的用法。句意：我们的家乡冬天常常下雪。根据常识可知，冬天会下雪。故填winter。
3.instead[解析]考查固定搭配。句意：我们去公园吧，而不是待在家里。instead of意为“而不是”，是固定搭配。故填instead。
4.shake[解析]考查动词的用法。句意：——当你第一次见到一个人的时候，你应该怎么做？——你应该握手。根据常识可知，握手是常见的问候方式。be supposed to do sth应该做某事，所以此处应用动词原形。故填shake。
5.boring[解析]考查形容词的用法。句意：他发现自己的工作很无聊。根据语境可知，此处表示工作是无聊的，修饰事物应用boring。故填boring。
6.sunny[解析]考查形容词的用法。句意：上周末我们在阳光明媚的日子去野餐了。sunny晴朗的，是形容词，修饰后面的名词“day”。故填sunny。
7.surprise[解析]考查名词的用法。句意：真惊讶！我原以为不会在这里见到你。a后面需要用可数名词的单数形式。故填surprise。
8.silence[解析]考查名词的用法。句意：沉默了两年后，他突然又给我们打电话。of是介词，后面需要用名词，一起构成介词短语，作名词“years”的定语。故填silence。

五、语法填空(共 10 小题,满分 10 分)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
A
Many schoolbags are made from plastics and other things that could take hundreds of years to break down. In 2022, a research center 1came(come) up with the world’s first biodegradable(可生物降解的) schoolbag.
The bag looks very common, but it is actually made from plants and other green waste. When students put it in a compost bin(堆肥桶), almost every part of the schoolbag 2will turn(turn) into soil(土壤) in 3 years. This makes it a much 3better(good) choice for our planet!
B
The Yingge Dance, or “dance to heroes’ song”, is 4a folk show from southern China, especially popular in Guangdong. The dance is a mix of opera, drumming, and kung fu. It 5was added(add) to China’s National Intangible Cultural Heritage List(非物质文化遗产目录) in 2006.
The dance tells heroes’ stories and is often performed during 6traditional(tradition) Chinese festivals. The dancers wear colorful clothes and carry wooden sticks. They beat their sticks so skillfully that the sticks seem like part of their bodies. The performance 7brings(bring) happiness to everyone.
A Yingge team usually has 36 people. To prepare for a wonderful show, the team has to practice for at least six months. 8Although/Though it is tiring, a lot of young people are learning the dance out of love.
Practicing Yingge helps people stay healthy and learn about local culture. “Now our club has 20 members. They 9have learnt/learned(learn) it since they were in primary school,” a dancer said. “It’s a good way 10to celebrate(celebrate) local culture and bring people together.”
1. came 2. will turn 3. better 4. a 5. was added
6. traditional 7. brings 8. Although/Though 9. have learnt/learned 10. to celebrate

答案： 1.came[解析]考查一般过去时的用法。句意：2022年，一个研究中心推出了世界上第一个可生物降解的书包。时间状语“In 2022”是过去的时间，所以此处应用一般过去时。故填came。
2.will turn[解析]考查一般将来时的用法。句意：当学生们把它放进堆肥箱时，几乎所有的书包部件在3年里都会变成土壤。时间状语“in 3 years”表示的是将来的时间，所以此处应用一般将来时。故填will turn。
3.better[解析]考查形容词比较级的用法。句意：这让它成为我们星球的一个更好的选择！根据空前的“much”可知，此处应用形容词的比较级形式，good的比较级为better。故填better。
4.a[解析]考查不定冠词的用法。句意：英歌舞，即“跳英雄之舞”，是一种源自中国南方的民间表演，在广东尤其流行。根据“folk show”可知，此处表示“一种”民间表演，且“folk”是发音以辅音音素开头的单词，应用不定冠词a修饰。故填a。
5.was added[解析]考查动词的时态与被动语态。句意：它于2006年被列入中国国家级非物质文化遗产名录。根据“in 2006”可知，此处时态为一般过去时；又因主语“It”与“add”之间是被动关系，应用被动语态。故填was added。
6.traditional[解析]考查形容词的用法。句意：英歌舞讲述英雄故事，且常在中国传统节日期间表演。根据“Chinese festivals”可知，此处需用形容词修饰名词短语，“tradition”的形容词形式为“traditional”。故填traditional。
7.brings[解析]考查动词的时态与主谓一致的用法。句意：这场表演给每个人带来欢乐。文章整体描述英歌舞的客观特点，时态为一般现在时；主语“The performance”为单数，谓语动词应用第三人称单数形式。故填brings。
8.Although/Though[解析]考查连词的用法。句意：尽管很辛苦，但很多年轻人出于热爱正在学习这种舞蹈。根据“it is tiring”与“a lot of young people are learning the dance out of love”可知，前后句之间是转折让步关系，此处应用连词“Although”或“Though”，注意句首字母大写。故填Although/Though。
9.have learnt/learned[解析]考查动词的时态。句意：一位舞者说：“现在我们的俱乐部有20名成员。他们从小学起就一直在学习英歌舞。”根据“since they were in primary school”(从他们上小学起)可知，此处表示动作从过去的某一时间开始，持续到现在，且仍在进行，应用现在完成时。故填have learnt/learned。
10.to celebrate[解析]考查动词不定式的用法。句意：“这是传承当地文化、凝聚人心的好方法。”根据“a good way”可知，此处应用动词不定式作后置定语，修饰“way”，表示“……的方法”。故填to celebrate。