《2026年山东省中考试卷精选九年级英语》

八、大意总结(共 10 分)
66. 阅读下面短文,根据问题提示,尽可能用自己的话写出大意总结。词数不少于 60,不多于 80。
Guilin has long been known for its amazing natural beauty, but its stone carving relics(石刻遗迹) are also a must-see.
Guilin stone carving began in the Eastern Jin Dynasty, developed quickly in the Tang Dynasty, reached its peak in the Song Dynasty and shone in the Ming and Qing dynasties. There are more than 2,000 stone carvings in Guilin, including about 1,500 cliff carvings(摩崖石刻) and nearly 600 cliff statues(摩崖造像). These stone statues are placed in more than 30 famous mountain caves in Guilin. Among the beautiful mountains and rivers, the forest of stone carving relics makes Guilin seem like a huge museum.
Ancient stone carvings are valuable treasures because they show the rich history and artistic achievements of our culture. There are many different things carved on the stones, such as old stories, important events from the past, famous people, and beautiful natural scenes. Tourists can use their own experience and knowledge to understand them, communicate with the ancient people and feel the beauty of our culture.
John Smith, a tourist from the USA, said, “After I travelled to many different cities around China, what touches me most is Guilin stone carving. The beautiful scenery and colorful Chinese culture it shows are amazing. I want more people to know about Guilin stone carving and enjoy its beauty.”
1. When did Guilin stone carving begin?
2. What kinds of stone carvings are there in Guilin?
3. Why are ancient stone carvings valuable treasures?
4. What can you see on the ancient Guilin stone carvings?
5. What does John Smith think of Guilin stone carving?
Guilin is famous for its natural beauty and stone carvings，which began in the Eastern Jin Dynasty and peaked in the Song Dynasty. It has over 2,000 carvings，including cliff carvings and statues. They are valuable because they present our culture’s rich history and artistic achievements. These relics reflect featuring stories，反映 important events and nature. A tourist，John Smith，praised their beauty and cultural significance. Guilin’s stone carvings are like an open-air museum，offering a deep connection to ancient China.

答案： 66.Guilin is famous for its natural beauty and stone carvings，which began in the Eastern Jin Dynasty and peaked in the Song Dynasty. It has over 2,000 carvings，including cliff carvings and statues. They are valuable because they present our culture’s rich history and artistic achievements. These relics reflect featuring stories，反映 important events and nature. A tourist，John Smith，praised their beauty and cultural significance. Guilin’s stone carvings are like an open-air museum，offering a deep connection to ancient China.
[解析]考查总结概括能力。根据文章叙述并结合所给提示问题，在文章中找到答案要点，提炼关键信息，即可得出答案。

九、书面表达(共 15 分)
67. 假如你是来自和谐中学的李华,你在网上看到了英国学生 Henry 的交友帖,想和他交朋友,促进英语交流和学习。请完成一份交友回帖。
提示信息如下：
要求：
(1)短文须包括以上表格中的全部提示信息,词汇和句型仅供参考；
(2)文中不得出现真实的校名、人名等相关信息；
(3)开头已给出,不计入总词数。词数 80～100。
Hello, Henry! My name is Li Hua.
One possible version：
Hello，Henry！My name is Li Hua. I’m 15 years old and come from Harmony Middle School in China. I’m tall and thin with short black hair. I’m usually quiet but friendly，and I enjoy making new friends. I love learning English by watching movies and listening to music. I also like playing basketball because it keeps me healthy. I usually play basketball twice a week with my classmates. Besides，I prefer books that teach me about different cultures.
Would you like to be my pen pal？We can share our hobbies and make progress together. I’m excited to learn more about your life in the UK！
Looking forward to your reply！

答案： One possible version：
Hello，Henry！My name is Li Hua. I’m 15 years old and come from Harmony Middle School in China. I’m tall and thin with short black hair. I’m usually quiet but friendly，and I enjoy making new friends. I love learning English by watching movies and listening to music. I also like playing basketball because it keeps me healthy. I usually play basketball twice a week with my classmates. Besides，I prefer books that teach me about different cultures.
Would you like to be my pen pal？We can share our hobbies and make progress together. I’m excited to learn more about your life in the UK！
Looking forward to your reply！
写作指导
本题要求用英语写一篇回帖，表达自己想和英国学生Henry交朋友的意愿。注意题中所给要点要齐全，可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。写作可分为三部分。第一部分：介绍自己的基本信息；第二部分：介绍自己的兴趣爱好；第三部分：表达交友意愿。
写作时应注意时态正确、段落清楚。同时，文章中可以运用一些过渡表达让文章更顺畅。还可以适当增加“亮点”短语和高级句式。